<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153</id><updated>2012-01-01T04:58:10.922-08:00</updated><category term='DOE'/><category term='International Standard'/><category term='ISO certification 9000'/><category term='ISO 14001:2004 Training DVD'/><category term='new blog'/><category term='occupational health and safety'/><category term='ISO 14001 Standard'/><category term='ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY'/><category term='ISO Certification'/><category term='Corrective and Preventive actions'/><category term='natural resources.'/><category term='ISO 9000'/><category term='iso 9001 qms'/><category term='ISO 9001:2008'/><category term='iso 9001 standards'/><category term='Environmental Management System'/><category term='Six Sigma companies'/><category term='ISO 9000 Training DVD'/><category term='Management Review'/><category term='ISO 9001 records procedure'/><category term='iso 14001 standards audit'/><category term='ISO 9001'/><category term='ISO 9000 Certification'/><category term='documented procedure'/><category term='business processes'/><category term='quality management system'/><category term='ISO 14001:2004 Standards'/><category term='quality system'/><category term='ISO 14001'/><category term='quality policy'/><category term='ISO 14001 forms'/><category term='Environmental aspects'/><category term='ISO 14001 certification'/><category term='work instructions'/><category term='United Kingdom'/><category term='ISO 14001:2004'/><category term='ISO 14001 EMS'/><category term='ISO 9000 document management software'/><category term='ISO 9000 family of standards'/><title type='text'>ISO 14001 EMS</title><subtitle type='html'></subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default?max-results=100'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>80</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>100</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-1473943011771742452</id><published>2012-01-01T04:56:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2012-01-01T04:58:10.939-08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='iso 9001 standards'/><title type='text'>ISO 9001 Standard - ISO 9001 Standards</title><content type='html'>&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.iso9001store.com"&gt;ISO 9001 Standard&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt; - &lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.iso9001-standard.us"&gt;ISO 9001 Standards&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;object width="420" height="315"&gt;&lt;param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/EsF8_iAeVIA?version=3&amp;amp;hl=en_US"&gt;&lt;param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"&gt;&lt;param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"&gt;&lt;embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/EsF8_iAeVIA?version=3&amp;amp;hl=en_US" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="420" height="315" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true"&gt;&lt;/embed&gt;&lt;/object&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-1473943011771742452?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/1473943011771742452/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2012/01/iso-9001-standard-iso-9001-standards.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/1473943011771742452'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/1473943011771742452'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2012/01/iso-9001-standard-iso-9001-standards.html' title='ISO 9001 Standard - ISO 9001 Standards'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-325594923180169581</id><published>2011-10-24T06:35:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2011-10-24T06:35:52.448-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='quality management system'/><title type='text'>Sample ISO 9001 Internal Auditing Procedure</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: rgb(55, 55, 55); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(41, 41, 41); "&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; "&gt;1. PURPOSE&lt;br /&gt;The purpose of this procedure is to define the steps that &lt;company&gt; follows in planning, performing, reporting, recording, and following up on internal audits.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;company&gt; conducts internal audits to determine whether the &lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a title="Quality Management System" href="http://www.e-wia.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;quality management system&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;:&lt;br /&gt;- Conforms to planned arrangements, to the requirements of ISO 9001 and to the quality management system requirements established by &lt;company&gt; (QMS Manual policies, procedures, work instructions, and forms)&lt;br /&gt;- Is effectively implemented and maintained.&lt;/company&gt;&lt;/company&gt;&lt;/company&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; "&gt;2. SCOPE&lt;br /&gt;This procedure applies to all company personnel who are responsible for planning, development, use, and maintenance of the &lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a title="Quality Management System" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;quality management system&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; "&gt;3. DEFINITIONS&lt;br /&gt;None&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; "&gt;4. REFERENCES&lt;br /&gt;4.1 Quality Manual,&lt;br /&gt;5. ASSOCIATED DOCUMENTS&lt;br /&gt;5.1 Audit Check List,&lt;br /&gt;5.2 ERC/ERO Procedure,&lt;br /&gt;5.4 Audit Schedule,&lt;br /&gt;5.3 Audit Notebook&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; "&gt;6. PROCEDURE&lt;br /&gt;NOTE 1: This procedure is typically initiated about four weeks prior to the execution of an internal audit as called for by &lt;company&gt;’s audit schedule. The audit schedule is established and maintained by The Quality Assurance Manager.&lt;br /&gt;NOTE 2: Every element in the quality system is audited on a regular basis and at minimum of once per year. Activities are audited more frequently if there are significant changes taking place (i.e., many new hires/high turnover of personnel, modified procedures and work instructions, etc.) or if there is a history of problems in that area.&lt;br /&gt;NOTE 3: Only qualified personnel may perform internal auditing activities. These qualified personnel are classified as internal auditors and have received the following training as a minimum: 1 day training on internal auditing techniques, 1 day training on the ISO 9001 Standard, this training may be performed by previously trained internal auditors.&lt;/company&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;6.1 AUDIT PLANNING, COORDINATION, AND PREPARATION&lt;br /&gt;6.1.1 The Quality Assurance Manager defines the specific criteria, scope, methods, and objectives for the upcoming internal audit based on the status, maturity, and importance of specific elements in &lt;company&gt;’s quality system.&lt;br /&gt;Audits shall be carried out to a defined scope and shall be as follows,&lt;br /&gt;a) Planned: as per the internal audit plan&lt;br /&gt;b) Unplanned: arising as a result of,&lt;br /&gt;- Customer complaints&lt;br /&gt;- Following the implementation of actions defined in a corrective action report&lt;br /&gt;- Following the identification of additional or amended procedures for products&lt;br /&gt;NOTE 4: In planning the particular audit, these activities include determining the extent and boundaries of the audit (locations, activities, processes); set of policies, procedures and/or requirements to be audited against; auditing methods; and audit objectives.&lt;br /&gt;6.1.2 The Quality Assurance Manager selects the appropriate auditor to ensure objectivity and impartiality of the audit process.&lt;br /&gt;6.1.3 The Quality Assurance Manager and the auditor review the proposed audit program to ensure that it is consistent with and effective for the defined audit criteria, scope, methods, and objectives.&lt;br /&gt;6.1.4 Prior to the audit date, auditor reviews the appropriate quality system documentation, records of completed corrective and preventive actions, and past audit findings for the activities to be audited, and then develops a checklist covering the quality system elements and activities to be audited.&lt;/company&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; "&gt;6.2 INTERNAL QUALITY AUDIT INVESTIGATION&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; "&gt;6.2.1 The auditor will contact the personnel in the area being audited at the time indicated on the audit program, and briefly review the audit criteria, scope, methods and objectives with them.&lt;br /&gt;NOTE 5: The checklists only serve as a guide to the auditors, and other areas may be investigated as deemed necessary by the auditors or as requested by the auditee.&lt;br /&gt;6.2.2 When a nonconformance is identified, the auditor presents the nature of the nonconformity and the evidence to the personnel involved for verification, clarification, and addresses any questions or concerns that the personnel may have, as well as to give advice, when requested, regarding any problems which are uncovered.&lt;br /&gt;6.2.3 If the nonconformance is confirmed, then go to step 6.2.5.&lt;br /&gt;6.2.4 If the possible nonconformance requires further clarification the auditor will discuss the situation with the Quality Assurance Manager.&lt;br /&gt;6.2.5 After the facts of the nonconformity are verified (or modified), the auditor either drafts nonconformance statement or documents the necessary information for writing one later.&lt;br /&gt;NOTE 6: The nonconformance statement includes the nature of the nonconformity, the actual evidence obtained, and the nature of the requirement that is not being complied with (i.e., the appropriate ISO 9001 clause number, the appropriate quality system document section/page/paragraph, what the personnel says is the normal practice, contract requirements, statutory regulations, current standards, and any other relevant requirements).&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; "&gt;6.3 REPORTING AND FOLLOW-UP&lt;br /&gt;6.3.1 Within 2 weeks of completing the internal audit program, the auditor prepares a brief internal audit report and submits it to The Quality Assurance Manager for review and approval.&lt;br /&gt;NOTE 7: The audit report includes the audit’s criteria, scope, methods and objectives, the names and titles of the audit team members, a summary of general observations (i.e., general degree of compliance and any significant problems encountered), all statements of nonconformities, weaknesses, and/or opportunities for improvement, and verification results for follow-up activities performed during the audit.&lt;br /&gt;6.3.2 The Quality Assurance Manager reviews and approves the internal audit report, and then distributes copies of the report to senior management and the personnel of the audited areas that were directly involved in the audit.&lt;br /&gt;NOTE 8: Any additional comments or observations of the Quality Assurance Manager can be attached to the report, but the auditor’s observations be will not be deleted or modified by The Quality Assurance Manager.&lt;br /&gt;6.3.3 The Quality Assurance Manager request a Engineering Change Request for any nonconformity listed in the Internal Audit Report and for any weaknesses and “opportunities for improvement” identified and documented.&lt;br /&gt;6.3.4 The Quality Assurance Manager updates and maintains the long-range audit schedule based upon the documented results of the audit and the planned corrective and preventive actions.&lt;br /&gt;6.3.5 The Quality Manager shall maintain an audit notebook detailing all internal and external audits carried out.&lt;br /&gt;- Long-range audit schedule&lt;br /&gt;- Internal audit program&lt;br /&gt;- Completed checklists- signed and dated by each auditor&lt;br /&gt;- Audit report&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; "&gt;7. REVIEW PROCEDURE&lt;br /&gt;Any suggested improvements or modifications to this procedure are to be passed on to the Quality Assurance Manager for discussion at the next Quality Review Committee meeting.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-325594923180169581?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/325594923180169581/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2011/10/sample-iso-9001-internal-auditing.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/325594923180169581'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/325594923180169581'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2011/10/sample-iso-9001-internal-auditing.html' title='Sample ISO 9001 Internal Auditing Procedure'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-2733494899013203915</id><published>2011-10-24T06:34:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2011-10-24T06:34:38.107-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='quality management system'/><title type='text'>Management Review IN ISO 9001 Standard</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: rgb(55, 55, 55); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(41, 41, 41); "&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; "&gt;One of the most important factors in determining the success of an ISO 9001 implementation is management commitment and management understanding of what makes a good quality systems. Our turnkey &lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a title="Quality Management System" href="http://www.e-wia.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: underline; color: rgb(0, 0, 255); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;Quality Management System&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; (QMS) gives you everything you need to educate your entire company from top to bottom.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; "&gt;Management review is one of the key elements to building a sustainable quality system. To do this, management must be committed. This means that the management must do more than just say they are committed, they must allocate the resources to make sure that the company can continuously improve quality. Most quality systems fail from the top down! That is why external auditor almost always review the management review documentation every audit. External ISO 9001 auditors look for this commitment by evaluating the management review records. Management reviews should focus on both the quality of the products &lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a title="Quality" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;and the quality of the QMS&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;. In general, it is very simple to maintain compliance of the management review portion of the standard. It can be done with a simple notebook that is maintained as a quality record. The Management review procedure includes a list of documentation that should be included in management review meeting. Management reviews should be done a least once per year and auditors like to see them quarterly.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; "&gt;Under ISO 9001, executive management has defined responsibilities. Although most of the work required to implement and maintain ISO certification is done below the executive level, ISO requires involve of personnel at the top of the organization.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; "&gt;It is the leader of an organization that set the goals and objectives for the quality of the company. It is also the leader that assigns resources (responsibility and authority) throughout the organization. Because of this, the leaders must be kept aware of the status of the quality system and product/service quality so they make good decision.&lt;br /&gt;Much of how the company accomplishes these tasks is covered in the quality manual. Here are the 8 areas that should be address in the quality system to assure compliance to the ISO standard.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; "&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Top Management must:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align="center" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; "&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Show A Commitment To The Customer&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; "&gt;This requirement includes maintain records showing their commitment to the a customer focus, the quality system and the continuous improvement system. The use of a customer survey program is an excellent way to meet the ISO requirements for a customer focus. It is also an excellent way to keep in touch with your customers.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align="center" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; "&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Make Quality Important&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; "&gt;This includes communicating to the organization the importance of meeting the customer regulatory, legal needs as well as their produce or service needs (customer focus). Training and posting quality information around the building can do this.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align="center" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; "&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Establish A Quality Policy&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; "&gt;This should include a concise quality statement in conjunction with quality goals and a quality manual. The policy verbiage should include a commitment to continuous improvement. This information must be communicated to and understood by the entire organization.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align="center" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; "&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Establish, Monitor And Update Quality objectives&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; "&gt;These objectives should be measurable and should be relevant to all levels of the company. I recommend that they be publicly posted where everyone can see them and their status may also be posted.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align="center" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; "&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Assign Resources&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; "&gt;Ensure that resources are available to achieve the quality goals. This is the area where many companies do not meet the requirements but it is very hard to audit this general statement. Resources should be identified and planned. Planning includes manuals, procedure, work instructions and quality plans.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align="center" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; "&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Assign Responsibility And Authority&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; "&gt;Ensure that responsibilities and authorities are assigned and communicated to individuals. Responsibilities can be assigned as part of the personnel records ( see training summary sheet). Having authority means that the individual must be empowered to make changes.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align="center" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; "&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Designate A Management Representative&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; "&gt;This person will report the QMS status at periodic management reviews and promote awareness of the importance of meeting the customers needs. This is usually the quality, engineering or production manager.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align="center" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; "&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Conduct Periodic Management Reviews&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; "&gt;&lt;a title="Management Review" href="http://www.iso9000-standards.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: underline; color: rgb(0, 0, 255); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Management review&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt; meetings should include inputs from audits, customer feedback, process performance analysis, preventive and corrective actions system, follow-up from previous management meetings and areas for improvement. The output from the management reviews should include resource assignments, action targeting improvement of the products, processes and QMS.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;The records for the management review are frequently audited so I recommend keeping a organized notebook with tabs for each management review. The creation of a check sheet (listing all the reports to be shown to top management) will make this periodic task simple to maintain. The check sheet can also be used to keep track of attendance and log feedback that is generated during the meeting.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-2733494899013203915?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/2733494899013203915/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2011/10/management-review-in-iso-9001-standard.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/2733494899013203915'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/2733494899013203915'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2011/10/management-review-in-iso-9001-standard.html' title='Management Review IN ISO 9001 Standard'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-6563427510371578661</id><published>2011-10-24T06:33:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2011-10-24T06:34:00.701-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Corrective and Preventive actions'/><title type='text'>Corrective and Preventive actions</title><content type='html'>&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: rgb(55, 55, 55); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(41, 41, 41); "&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a title="Coorrective and Preventive" href="http://www.e-wia.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;Corrective and Preventive actions&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; are used to adjust the manufacturing processes, quality system and product documentation to continuously improve product and service quality. This process never ends. Corrective and preventive actions are usually based on an engineering change request and engineering change order system. In general it is recommended that all feedback from internal and external sources be entered into the engineering change request system. This can include customer survey results, customer complaints, nonconforming material data, field failure data, work-in-process testing results, internal audit results, external audit results and suggestions from personnel. The inputs are then entered into the Engineering Change Request System. This system is used to queue workload for the engineering and quality problem solvers. The engineering manager or quality manager then reviews this bulk of requests for prioritization. The highest priority issues are assigned to personnel who create an engineering change order to correct the problem. Some engineering change requests will be denied and the denial will be justified in the ECR system before the item is closed. Other requests will generate an Engineering Change Order that includes an assignment to a project manager. The engineering change order will include complete details on how to correct the problem and when the change will take effect. This system is a closed loop system that will continuously improve quality. The status of the ECR and ECO systems should be used as input for the &lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a title="Management Review" href="http://www.iso9000-standards.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;management review&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; meetings.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;The process of managing this data usually requires a database since priorities change on a daily basis and the amount of input can be very large, even at small companies. A database is also advised since the system can be used to generate automated reports that are used in the management reviews. Without constant supervision, engineering requests and change orders can pile up and start dragging down the company.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; "&gt;Corrective and preventive actions are listed separately in the standard to drive home the point that you can not have successful company that only corrects problems, you must prevent problems.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; "&gt;Corrective and preventive actions also go hand-in-hand with the requirement for continuous improvement. If the company is analyzing their mistakes, anticipating future mistakes and continuously improving, The quality of the product and services at the company will eventually be GREAT. The corrective and preventive actions system is the most critical element for an efficient quality system. Corrective and preventive actions are made using Engineering Change Requests (ECR) and&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a title="Engineering Change Orders" href="http://www.iso-consults.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;Engineering Change Orders&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; (ECO).&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; "&gt;Any quality problem or suggestion should generate an ECR. This is the queue for engineering. If the engineering/quality manager decides that an action is required, then an ECO is created and assigned to someone with the resources to correct and prevent future problems.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; "&gt;ECOs should be generated by negative customer feedback, negative trend in product performance, observed areas for improvement, upgrades to documentation, or any other continuous improvement activities. Engineering change orders are the lifeblood of the organization and they must always be flowing to keep the organization strong and growing.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 1.5em; "&gt;With this in mind, it is critical that the engineering change order system quick, simple and effective. I highly recommend the use of a database for managing ECRs and ECOs. This will give you a searchable history of changes to your products and is the best tool for continuous improvement.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-6563427510371578661?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/6563427510371578661/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2011/10/corrective-and-preventive-actions.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/6563427510371578661'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/6563427510371578661'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2011/10/corrective-and-preventive-actions.html' title='Corrective and Preventive actions'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-7182293264366627669</id><published>2011-08-25T08:07:00.002-07:00</published><updated>2011-08-25T08:08:15.564-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ISO 9000 Training DVD'/><title type='text'>ISO 9000 Training DVD</title><content type='html'>&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: rgb(55, 55, 55); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(41, 41, 41); "&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 9000 Training DVD" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;ISO 9000 Training DVD&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div id="attachment_933" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 4px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 1px; border-right-width: 1px; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-width: 1px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-bottom-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-left-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); text-align: center; background-color: rgb(243, 243, 243); width: 330px; "&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 0px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); "&gt;&lt;img class="size-full wp-image-933" title="ISO 9000 Training DVD" src="http://www.iso9001-standard.us/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/9001dvd.jpg" alt="ISO 9000 Training DVD" width="320" height="300" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-style: none; border-right-style: none; border-bottom-style: none; border-left-style: none; border-width: initial; border-color: initial; border-width: initial; border-color: initial; border-width: initial; border-color: initial; " /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;p class="wp-caption-text" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 4px; padding-bottom: 5px; padding-left: 4px; font-size: 11px; line-height: 17px; color: rgb(17, 17, 17); "&gt;ISO 9000 Training DVD&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;The major reasons that company leadership or management decides to seek &lt;a title="ISO 9000 Certification" href="http://www.e-wia.com/" target="_blank" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;ISO 9000 certification&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt; are to gain continued or increased business and to maintain effective operations.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;A company can maintain a relationship with customers, as well as get increased business through complying to the &lt;a title="ISO 9000" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" target="_blank" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;ISO 900 standards&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt; or becoming certified. This comes from satisfying customer demands, the desire for European business, and to advertise.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;The “Introduction to ISO 9001:2008” DVD covers 3 major areas, which will help companies in the process of implementing &lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 9000 Training DVD" href="http://www.e-wia.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;ISO 9000 Standards&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;.   It consists of:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;First, to describe some basic information on &lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 9000 Standards" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;ISO 9000 Standards&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;.  It will specifically refer to ISO 9001:2008 Standards.  The video will explained on topic like what is &lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 9000 Standards" href="http://www.e-wia.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;ISO 9000 Standards&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;, The origin, history &amp;amp; evolution, Series of ISO 9000, version &amp;amp; certification in ISO 9000 Standards.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Then, the DVD will go into the introduction on quality management.   It will explained on topics like what is quality, quality characteristic, quality management, Quality Management Principles, ISO 9000 vs. Quality, what is Quality Management System &amp;amp; etc.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Finally, the DVD will technically highlight the requirement of Quality Management System in ISO 9001:2008. It also going through in details the steps in implementing Quality Management System in ISO 9001:2008.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-7182293264366627669?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/7182293264366627669/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2011/08/iso-9000-training-dvd.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/7182293264366627669'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/7182293264366627669'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2011/08/iso-9000-training-dvd.html' title='ISO 9000 Training DVD'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-8053955747242931692</id><published>2011-08-25T08:07:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2011-08-25T08:07:34.676-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ISO 14001:2004 Training DVD'/><title type='text'>ISO 14001:2004 Training DVD</title><content type='html'>&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: rgb(55, 55, 55); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(41, 41, 41); "&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 14001 Training DVD" href="http://www.e-wia.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;ISO 14001:2004 Training DVD&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div id="attachment_936" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 4px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-width: 1px; border-right-width: 1px; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-left-width: 1px; border-top-style: solid; border-right-style: solid; border-bottom-style: solid; border-left-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-bottom-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-left-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); text-align: center; background-color: rgb(243, 243, 243); width: 330px; "&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 14001 DVD" href="http://www.e-wia.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 0px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); "&gt;&lt;img class="size-full wp-image-936" title="ISO 14001:2004 Training DVD" src="http://www.iso9001-standard.us/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/14001dvd.jpg" alt="ISO 14001:2004 Training DVD" width="320" height="300" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-top-style: none; border-right-style: none; border-bottom-style: none; border-left-style: none; border-width: initial; border-color: initial; border-width: initial; border-color: initial; border-width: initial; border-color: initial; " /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;p class="wp-caption-text" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 4px; padding-bottom: 5px; padding-left: 4px; font-size: 11px; line-height: 17px; color: rgb(17, 17, 17); "&gt;ISO 14001:2004 Training DVD&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Global warming, ozone depletion, pollution and extinction of numerous species of animals. These are just a few of the environmental issues that the world faces, in the name of development. As responsible corporate citizens, companies can play their part in &lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a title="Preserving our natural environment" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;preserving our natural environment for our next generation&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; by implementing ISO 14001:2004 Standards – Environmental Management System.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;So, what is ISO 14001:2004 Standards – Environmental Management System?  What is the requirement of the ISO 14001 standards?  What is the content of Environmental Management System?  What are the steps in implementing ISO 14001:204 Standards – Environmental Management System?  You will find the answers in this “ISO 14001:2004 Standards – Environmental Management System” DVD.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;The &lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 14001 DVD" href="http://www.e-wia.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;“ISO 14001:2004 Standards – Environmental Management System” DVD&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; will elaborate in details on:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ol style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 24px; "&gt;&lt;li style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Introduction to ISO 14001:2004 Standards – Environmental Management System.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;The history &amp;amp; origin of the standards.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Requirement of ISO 14001:2004 Standards.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Contents Of ISO 14001:2004 Standards.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;ISO 14001:2004 Implementation Steps &amp;amp; Checklist.&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;No matter how simple or complex the business, each can benefit from the implementation of a management system based on &lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 14001:2004" href="http://www.iso-consults.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;ISO 14001:2004&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;. This international standard has as its focus the prevention of pollution, accomplished by a teamwork approach to identifying those aspects of the organizations processes that have the potential for harming the environment and the development of ways to reduce or prevent this harm.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;In the process, many organizations have found ways to reduce costs by elimination of scrap, changes to their waste disposal processes or reduced use of natural resources. It is the application of the system approach that has proven to be successful. And, once the system is in place, it is logical and beneficial to have that system certified and registered. This provides added assurance that the management system remains effective and also provides public recognition to numerous stakeholders that your organization is committed to the prevention of pollution.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-8053955747242931692?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/8053955747242931692/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2011/08/iso-140012004-training-dvd.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/8053955747242931692'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/8053955747242931692'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2011/08/iso-140012004-training-dvd.html' title='ISO 14001:2004 Training DVD'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-6788719873852827602</id><published>2011-08-07T06:24:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2011-08-07T06:25:00.651-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ISO 14001 certification'/><title type='text'>ISO 14001 Essential</title><content type='html'>&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: rgb(55, 55, 55); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(41, 41, 41); "&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.iso14000store.com/" rel="nofollow" title="ISO 14001 Certification" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;ISO 14001 certification&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; deals with Environment Management System. Environmental management system of an organization can be issued by organization for the designing and implementation of an effective management system. This certification promotes the effective and efficient management in the organization. It provides various tools which are system based, cost effective, flexible and reflect the relevant information for the environment. It was originally developed to help organizations to reduce the negative aspects of the environment. With an improved environment, a company can attain better economical benefits.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;There are numerous benefits which can happen like minimizing the risk of regulatory and environment liability fines, improved efficiency, reduce operating cost with minimum wastage and used resources, business with multiple locations need not register at different at every location. Most important benefits that companies have today is that more and more companies are applying these applications to get maximum benefits and to get competitive edge as well. ISO 14001 does not specify any levels of standard for environmental performance. If it is specified the levels of environmental performance then it has to be for every business unit which is not the intention for its formation. The overall objective of making ISO 14001 is to provide a framework for a holistic and strategic approach for the organizations environmental policy.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;An ISO 14001 is completely voluntary and completely different concept. Its prime objective is to comply with all business legislation and continually improve the &lt;span style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); "&gt;business environment&lt;/span&gt; performance. This application actually helps to achieve the set business targets and goals within timeframe. Two business can completely have different measures and standards but they still will be having ISO 14001 certification. An ISO consulting and training provide assistance to a business about how to get the ISO 14001 certification. They will teach you all the process to make your process standardized that complies with certification. There are various steps for the certification mentioned below:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Establishing plans, objectives and process required.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Implementation of the process.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Checking of EMS by measuring process and reporting of business.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Improving EMS further based on reporting.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Continual improvement process.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;An comprehensive &lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.e-wia.com/" title="ISO 14001 Certification" rel="nofollow" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;ISO 14001 certification&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; is essential to bring an organization with improved long term goal achievement, a positive reputation and increasing value of a company. A good training person or registrar can make you eligible for certification and also help you to increase your company performance and reduce the costs.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Read more at &lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.e-wia.com/" rel="nofollow" title="http://www.e-wia.com" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;http://www.e-wia.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-6788719873852827602?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/6788719873852827602/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2011/08/iso-14001-essential.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/6788719873852827602'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/6788719873852827602'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2011/08/iso-14001-essential.html' title='ISO 14001 Essential'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-5075310202390441071</id><published>2011-08-07T06:23:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2011-08-07T06:24:07.220-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ISO 14001 forms'/><title type='text'>ISO 14001 Standards – Control Of Forms</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: rgb(55, 55, 55); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(41, 41, 41); "&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;ISO 14001:2004, element 4.4.5, instructs an organization to control documents required by the EMS and the standard. While some companies often try to justify not controlled forms, let’s find out if forms are the same as “documents” and if they also should be controlled.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Organizations use forms and tables within their environmental, quality, H&amp;amp;S and other management systems. Often, instead of preparing a traditional instruction or a procedure with all the sections, such as scope, purpose and process description, a simple form can provide this information. Frequently registrars issue companies non-conformities for their not controlled forms of their EMS.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Repeatedly I discuss this issue with my clients. Regularly I hear the same answer “Why do I need control a form?” Honestly, I do not understand this! Why should a form be treated differently from any other document? How would one know that we need a form if it is not referenced in our ISO 14001 management system? If forms are not managed by your documentation system, and you decide to modify them, how can you be confident that you make changes to the latest revision? Anyway, what is a form? A short review will help answering this question. If we have a list of directions telling us to:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;1 – prepare 2-column table&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;2 – note your organization’s name in the first column&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;3 – put your business’s URL into the 2-nd column&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;There is no doubt; most of us would call this three-line direction a procedure or an instruction. So, if this is an instruction, it shall be controlled per &lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.e-wia.com/" rel="nofollow" title="ISO 14001 Standard" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;ISO 14001 Standard&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Now, what if we were given a two-column table where the first column was titled “You enterprise name” and the second column “Internet address”. We were asked to complete the form. Easy to imagine, we would enter our company’s name and our URL in the table. It means that we interpreted this table as an “instruction”. If it walks like duck it is a duck! OK, most like a duck&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;This example demonstrate that our first three-line instruction in English (that obviously needs to be controlled), serves the same function, producing the same result, as our form. Therefore, the form as an instruction and “shall” be controlled as well.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;I suspect that the confusion regarding forms used in ISO 14001 environmental management systems is based on the fact that forms serve two purposes. Blank forms are brief instructions written in tabular language. The same form, after being completed, becomes a record. Since records are not required to have a number, I presume this transposes on the source document – our blank table. Let’s remember this and treat our blank forms as instructions letting the documentation control process govern them. There are a couple of easy tests you may take when you are tempted to use a form that has not been identified:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;- If you created a form for ISO 14001:2004 EMS and found it was changed, would you like to know who did it and why?&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;- If you revised one of your &lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.e-wia.com/" rel="nofollow" title="ISO 9001 Forms" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;ISO 14001 forms&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;, would you like your users use the latest revision?&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;- If you are in Brazil on a business trip, would you like other employees to know where to find your form in your EMS?&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;If you answered, “yes” at least once, your form is a definite candidate for being a part of your formal ISO 14001 documentation management system.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-5075310202390441071?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/5075310202390441071/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2011/08/iso-14001-standards-control-of-forms.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/5075310202390441071'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/5075310202390441071'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2011/08/iso-14001-standards-control-of-forms.html' title='ISO 14001 Standards – Control Of Forms'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-3165988687360667234</id><published>2011-08-07T06:22:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2011-08-07T06:22:47.635-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ISO Certification'/><title type='text'>ISO Certification – A Standard For a Quality Business</title><content type='html'>&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: rgb(55, 55, 55); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(41, 41, 41); "&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow" title="ISO Certification" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;ISO certification&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; is accepted as the worldwide stamp of approval for business wanting to demonstrate compliance to quality systems. It is an organization working across 161 countries around the world looking to established standards for quality of materials, products, process, etc. It provided unique identification and goodwill to the organization to conduct business with any other, to deal in a global market.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;The importance of ISO certification is that it provides assurance of Quality management which gives assurance to the customers. ISO Standard assessment and certification is recognized worldwide for giving your business the competitive edge, client confidence and market place leverage.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;ISO provides the necessary tools to improve and unite work force of a business to increased profit margins, work efficiency, improved accuracy and customer base right through business operations. So although the process seems daunting and time consuming, the benefits of taking the time and putting the initial hard work into certification is well worth it for the long term benefit achieved. The process also includes regular internal audits of a company, to identify any nonconformity in procedures or documentation. By this it is easy catch small errors in processes or procedures before they become costly problems.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;There are many ISO Companies that provides &lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.iso9000-stnadards.com/" rel="nofollow" title="ISO Certification" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;ISO Certification&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;, Quality management, ISO standards, ISO 9001, ISO 9000, ISO 14001, ISO 27001, ISO 17025, ohsas, ohsas 18001 etc. It helps to ensure and keep the organization focus in terms of standard and quality. This is made possible in the course of certification. The organization will be given standards to work with and other training or enlightenments. The organization is to continue to follow if it must remain in the good book of the ISO. It helps in building customers trust and confidence in the company and its products. All an all ISO certification is very important for the growth and trust of customer on the business.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-3165988687360667234?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/3165988687360667234/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2011/08/iso-certification-standard-for-quality.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/3165988687360667234'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/3165988687360667234'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2011/08/iso-certification-standard-for-quality.html' title='ISO Certification – A Standard For a Quality Business'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-5840174321820847901</id><published>2011-05-16T05:54:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2011-05-16T05:54:40.522-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ISO 14001'/><title type='text'>Integrate ISO 14001 with Existing procedures</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: rgb(55, 55, 55); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; "&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Much of what an organization must do in an &lt;a href="http://www.iso14000store.com/" rel="nofollow" title="ISO 14001" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;ISO 14001&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt; EMS is probably already being done. No organization can operate without some environmental programs in place. These programs may need modification to comply with the ISO 14001 standard, but they serve as a good starting point to begin construction of an ISO compliant EMS. In fact, a good way to look at your EMS Manual is to view it as a road map. It will tell people where to find programs the organization uses to handle environmental concerns such as: wastewater systems operational manuals, air permit operating requirements, hazardous wastes handling procedures, materials purchasing requirements, and so forth.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;A well-conceived &lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.e-wia.com/" rel="nofollow" title="ISO 14001" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;ISO 14001&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; EMS will use existing environmental programs and procedures as a foundation. It will also include the business management practices of the company wherever possible. An example of this would be tying environmental impacts of raw materials purchases into an existing procedure to review raw materials specifications for engineering requirements and consistency. Many firms already have such procedures in place.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Other types of program integration may include integrating cost accounting practices with environmental operational practices. Many organizations cannot actually determine where their environmental dollars go. As a result, they cannot identify opportunities for financial improvement in environmental practices. Without such information, the environmental management of an organization is difficult. If management cannot see any cost benefit in environmental decision making, the managers usually take the least costly option. Activitybased costing allows a more comprehensive understanding of how environmental expenses are accrued by process and product rather than by facility or region. Then process control and product design can be reviewed to see if costs associated with their environmental impacts can be minimized. This is a good example of what &lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.iso-consults.com/" rel="nofollow" title="ISO 14001" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;ISO 14001&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; hopes to accomplish–good financial management leading to better environmental control.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-5840174321820847901?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/5840174321820847901/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2011/05/integrate-iso-14001-with-existing.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/5840174321820847901'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/5840174321820847901'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2011/05/integrate-iso-14001-with-existing.html' title='Integrate ISO 14001 with Existing procedures'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-3564079803308565825</id><published>2011-05-16T05:53:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2011-05-16T05:53:59.517-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ISO 14001'/><title type='text'>Initial Review Of Gap Analysis In ISO 14001</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: rgb(55, 55, 55); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; "&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;A fundamental concept of the &lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.iso14000store.com/" rel="nofollow" title="ISO 14001" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;ISO 14001&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; EMS Standard is continual improvement of environmental performance. Before you can plan for improvement, you must first determine the current state of the organization’s environmental programs.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;The initial review or gap analysis is, in itself, a microcosm of a well-organized approach to the entire &lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.e-wia.com/" rel="nofollow" title="ISO 14001" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;ISO 14001&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; EMS development process. Each specification of the standard must be reviewed, including policy, legal requirements, training, objectives and targets, operational control systems, document control, auditing, management review, and corrective action.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;The review should take into account the culture, products, marketing strategies, and other specifics of the organization. In all cases, consideration should be given to the full range of operating conditions, including possible incidents and emergency situations that may be encountered.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;The ability of suppliers and subcontractors to comply with the Organization’s EMS program and applicable regulatory requirements should also be evaluated. It is strongly recommended that the initial review consider energy use, financial accounting, and information systems so that these issues may be integrated into the EMS program.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;To effectively begin the Initial Review, several things must happen. First, Management should issue a company-wide announcement of intent and endorsement. This should include estimates of the time required to complete the Initial Review, and time required to complete the entire project. Second, the project leader should be identified and vested with ample authority for completion of the project.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;The Initial Review is a review of all pertinent documents, from which an accurate plan is designed for the EMS Gap Analysis.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;All information from the review, including deviation from regulatory requirements and adverse impacts on the environment, should be identified along with policies, programs, procedures, training and work instructions, and operational controls.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;A portion of the project team should begin to assemble a registry of appropriate regulations identified during the Initial Review. All pertinent national, state, local and self-subscribed requirements should be assembled. They should be compared with identified environmental impacts.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;An Initial Review is also important in ensuring that EMS design is compatible with all current organizational management structures and operations wherever possible. This is especially important where the EMS interfaces with the site’s existing health and safety, accounting, computer systems, purchasing, energy utilization and other management programs. The focus will be to achieve operational efficiencies that ensure environmental improvements and maximize cost reductions.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Initial Review outputs will be:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;· An EMS Gap Analysis Design that details where existing environmental management procedures must be further investigated to determine conformance with the Standard.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;· A review of the site’s overall environmental management strengths/weaknesses.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;· A schedule of events for the Gap Analysis.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;The gap analysis allows for a quick but comprehensive assessment of the facility’s existing environmental management practices and procedures, and compares them&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;with the requirements of the Standard. To perform the Gap Analysis, a standard template tailored for that specific purpose is used. The template is a questionnaire with a three way scoring system, which develops a final rating of the current programs of the site as they compare with the sections of the Standard. The score from this questionnaire and investigative template identifies which areas of the EMS might be enhanced to improve environmental performance and comply with the Standard.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Based on the results of the Gap Analysis, the project schedule and design may require modifications. Modification should precede further systems development. Using the results of the Gap Analysis, the EMS developmental process can now begin.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;This may involve modifying existing procedures, adapting other business procedures such as those designed for health and safety, accounting, or risk management to environmental utilization. At certain points, new procedures will be required.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Prior to embarking on EMS development, always remember that the more flexible your EMS is, the easier it will be to implement and the more flexible it will be in the future.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-3564079803308565825?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/3564079803308565825/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2011/05/initial-review-of-gap-analysis-in-iso.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/3564079803308565825'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/3564079803308565825'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2011/05/initial-review-of-gap-analysis-in-iso.html' title='Initial Review Of Gap Analysis In ISO 14001'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-4112770037393878860</id><published>2011-02-01T05:42:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-02-01T05:43:28.642-08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ISO certification 9000'/><title type='text'>ISO 9000 Standards Certification and Registration</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(55, 55, 55); "&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;The International Standards Organization is responsible for two major sets of requirements that relate to an overall quality management system to be used by businesses. The &lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 9000" href="http://www.iso9000-standards.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;ISO 9000&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; family of standards is the primary set of requirements for most businesses.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Quality management by definition address that the organization does certain things to “fulfill the customer’s quality requirements and applicable regulatory requirements while aiming to enhance customer satisfaction, and achieve continual improvement of its performance in pursuit of these objectives”.&lt;br /&gt;ISO 14000 address the environmental management to minimize harmful effects to the environment. Again, it is a quality management system designed to “achieve continual improvement of its environmental performance.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 9000" href="http://www.iso9000-standards.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;ISO certification 900&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 9000" href="http://www.iso9000-standards.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;0&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; is the most common. So, let’s take a look at what ISO certification entails and what it means. To become certified, a quality management system must be in place that meets the requirements of the ISO standard. This begins with the business recognizes the requirements and developing a quality system to meet their needs at the same time they meet the requirements.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 9000 Certification" rel="nofollow" href="http://www.iso9000-standards.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;ISO 9000 certification&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a title="ISO 9000 Standards" rel="nofollow" href="http://www.iso9000-standards.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;ISO 9000 registration&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt; are two different entities, though they are often used interchangeably. To achieve ISO certification 9001 , an independent registrar is hired to audit the quality system for thoroughness and compliance to all the standards. When this is accomplished, the business is offered a certificate stating that the quality system conforms to standards within the particular standard.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;ISO registration means that the certification has been recorded in its client register. Because most companies have been certified and in turn registered, the terms are offed interchanged in general use. While the term “certification” is the most widely used, “registration” used in North America. Both are completely acceptable, because the business has fulfilled the requirements set forth by ISO.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-4112770037393878860?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/4112770037393878860/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2011/02/iso-9000-standards-certification-and.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/4112770037393878860'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/4112770037393878860'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2011/02/iso-9000-standards-certification-and.html' title='ISO 9000 Standards Certification and Registration'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-6350645172151108350</id><published>2011-02-01T05:41:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-02-01T05:42:48.450-08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ISO 9000 document management software'/><title type='text'>ISO 9000 Document Management Software System</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(55, 55, 55); "&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Today’s manufacturing companies that seek ISO 9001 compliance-(regardless of their motivation to do so) probably don’t find it that difficult to &lt;em style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;create&lt;/em&gt; intelligent documentation. After all, a few days with a good consultant or a quality manager can take care of document creation. The problem lies in the gap between what employees are doing and what employees are &lt;em style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;supposed&lt;/em&gt; to be doing (in terms of adhering to documentation) and the gap between the manner in which processes are being implemented and the manner in which they &lt;em style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;should be&lt;/em&gt; implemented ( in accordance with documentation). In other words, the problem lies in the way processes are strategized and applied and in the way employees commit to standards when compared against existing documentation. How can a company overcome these issues? The answers may be simpler than you think.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Automation is the Answer for ISO Control&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;If your underlying processes are poorly strategized then an automated document management software system won’t be of much use. However, once the processes have been effectively planned (and applied) a document management software system can speed process-to-process management by leaps and bounds. Companies that automate not only to comply with ISO standards but to generate more revenue by performing less administrative labor save weeks and even years worth of time just by automating their processes and documentation control with a document management software system.&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Making Amends&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The right document management software system and ISO document control would also allow companies to find deviations and nonconformance events faster and move those events to resolution phases in a small fraction of the time they were originally routed—if they were routed at all. Some &lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 9000 Document Management Software" href="http://www.e-wia.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;ISO 9000 document management &lt;span style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; color: rgb(0, 153, 0); "&gt;software&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; systems may even be combined with a CAPA QMS solution. This is especially valuable when determining the root cause of major to minor deviations.&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;A Document Management Software System and Employee Training&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ISO standards do not require any type of automation but ISO standards lend themselves to automation in a way that’s quite remarkable. Take for instance the following document management requirements from the official ISO 9001 International Standard.&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;ISO 9001 Section 4.2.3&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ISO standards make it clear that ISO 9001 “approved” companies must define (i.e., document) how they will approve documentation, how they will identify documentation changes, how they will update/reapprove revised documentation, how external documentation will be managed and how assurance will be provided that documentation will be available when it is required. 1 &lt;em style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;And that’s only a shadow of things to come!&lt;/em&gt; A document management software system designed for strict compliance can automate the approval of documentation, the identification of document changes, updates and reapproval notifications, external documentation management and high-level document security. Some solutions also integrate training and online exams as well.&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;How Much Could You Save?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Chances are high that automation will save you thousands, tens of thousands or even hundreds of thousands of dollars annually depending on the size of your company. Just foregoing a typical document routing process (a manual process) can save many employees fruitless trips back and forth from one office to another. Who wouldn’t want to avoid those time consuming searches through 3-ring binders and lost documentation due to employee absence or neglect?&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Conclusion&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Regulation and control are the future for manufacturing. Gone are the days of free experimentation and a blind eye toward material waste. Today is the day of premeditated design, quality assurance and web-based automation. If your company plans to be, or already is, compliant with ISO 9001 standards why not consider automating those ISO 9001 controls with a document management software system.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-6350645172151108350?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/6350645172151108350/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2011/02/iso-9000-document-management-software.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/6350645172151108350'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/6350645172151108350'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2011/02/iso-9000-document-management-software.html' title='ISO 9000 Document Management Software System'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-2478078874739093446</id><published>2011-02-01T05:40:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-02-01T05:41:24.600-08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ISO 9001:2008'/><title type='text'>Why Is ISO 9001 Standards Important?</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(55, 55, 55); "&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Industrialization has completely gone under a drastic change with the growling levels of development. With the advancement in technology, there is huge competition between major players. Thus, to stand up with such high competition and developments, all sectors must produce apt services and products according to the needs of the consumers.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;This could be just that the quality management system intends continual development in the company beginning from the purchasing department, design, marketing, production, and various other departments in order to provide the best of services and products, which is harmless to both the consumers as well as the environment.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;To maintain the quality standards, one needs to get International Organization for Standards (ISO) that symbolizes the quality management standard at international standards. For every company, which deals in facilitating any type of services and goods, it is very important to get certified from &lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 9001:2008" href="http://www.iso9000-standards.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;ISO 9001:2008&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;ISO 9000 is a group of standards for the quality management system and is managed or administered by the certification and accreditation bodies. Few of the requirements in the ISO 9001, one of the standards from the group or family of ISO 9000 include:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;A set of methods, which covers all the main and essential processes in the industry&lt;br /&gt;Monitoring each and every process to make sure that it is effective&lt;br /&gt;Maintaining adequate records&lt;br /&gt;Checking all outputs for any kind of defects with corrective and appropriate action where required&lt;br /&gt;Regularly reviewing individual procedures and quality system as well for its effectiveness&lt;br /&gt;Last but not the least, facilitating continual improvement&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;An organization or company, which has been autonomously certified and audited to be in conformity with the &lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 9001:2008" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;ISO 9001:2008&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;, might publicly state that it is certified with International Organization for Standards 9001:2008 or ISO 9001:2008 registered. Nevertheless, certification with ISO 9001:2008 standards does not ensure conformity and thus the quality of end services and products, to a certain extent certifies that reliable and dependable business procedures are being applied.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Besides, to get the ISO 9001:2008 certifications, one is required to accomplish various obligations of quality control. Few of the vital clauses that must be put up to avail the ISO 9001:2008 include knowledge, range, expressions, identifications, resource management, conscientiousness, analysis, product recognition and measurement. To avail the international standards for organization 9001 certificates, one can easily get them from several certificate providers.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;The providers provide the certificate once they have carefully analyzed the production and various other production departments that include quality control standards. In addition, ISO 9001:2008 is offered only when the parent company is pleased and convinced with the output. Hence, for those individuals or businesses that are looking forward to seek ISO 9001:2008 certificates, they must make sure that they fulfill all the required industrial norms.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;The practice of ISO 9001:2008 for successful operation and improved customer contentment shows the way to retention of the services and goods for a longer period. With the application of ISO 9001:2008, one can also experience decreased audits and improved marketing. ISO 9001:2008 assists in endorsing international deals, revenue that directs to worker enthusiasm and self-esteem inoculation of types.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;For more information on ISO 9001 Standards, kindly visit &lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 9001 Standards" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;http://www.iso9001store.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-2478078874739093446?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/2478078874739093446/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2011/02/why-is-iso-9001-standards-important.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/2478078874739093446'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/2478078874739093446'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2011/02/why-is-iso-9001-standards-important.html' title='Why Is ISO 9001 Standards Important?'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-6839995513598701496</id><published>2011-02-01T05:39:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2011-02-01T05:40:38.281-08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='quality management system'/><title type='text'>Quality Product By ISO 9001 Certification</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(55, 55, 55); "&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;The International Organization for Standardization (abbreviated to ISO) conducts standards for institutes which are organized in more than 159 countries across the globe. The ISO has its head office in Geneva, Switzerland. In simple terms ISO certification is given to an organization in order to indicate that the organization has good standards and it is working well with its employees and its customers. The International Organization for Standardization is not a Government organization. It acts as a bridge in between the private and the public sector and brings out good standards for many organizations across a variety of industries.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;There are many standards that are released by the ISO. One of the standards is the ISO 9001 certification. The reason why an organization may require the ISO 9001 certification is to ensure that the company has a very good quality management system in place and can then confirm this to their customers. Also, if an organization has ISO 9001 certification it can ensure to its suppliers that it is following a good standard regarding it’s quality management system. The main two reasons for going for the ISO 9001 certification are to show how effective a company’s production is as well as helping to give good recognition for other new markets concerning their company standards.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;The main aspects of ISO 9001 certification are maintaining good quality of products and also to maintain low cost and high efficiency for the production process. The primary thing that is checked with ISO 9001 certification is to confirm that the quality goals that are set out in the company’s &lt;a title="Quality Management System" rel="nofollow" href="http://www.iso9000-standards.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;quality management system&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt; are met. It is also important that once a company gets its ISO 9001 certification they should be seeking to improve all the time. There should be an increase in productivity as well. The goals of ISO 9001 certification are to increase the efficiency, increase the revenue, establish proper decision making, achieve good supplier relationships and prepare documentation work about the company plans, a regular improvement process should be in place and on the whole a complete customer satisfaction system should be implemented.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;The ISO 9001:2008 certifications have a few revised benefits and let us see a few of them in detail. The goals of the ISO 9001 are the same for all year where as a few enhancements will be added for every year. Likewise the ISO 9001:2008 certification’s benefits include cost reduction in the production of goods, greater customer satisfaction, improved product efficiency and improved productivity, reduction in the scrap and waste products. The aim is to prepare a quality product which passes the goals of the &lt;a title="Quality Management System" rel="nofollow" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;quality management system&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;. The ISO 9001 certification itself should result in the reduction of customer claims, a proper delivery to the customer on time, providing great reliability, safety and quality to the products. So on the whole the ISO 9001 certification has many good policies for the organization and they are also ensuring that the quality of the product should be good, efficient and cost effective, with an increase in the productivity.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Kindly visit &lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a title="Quality Management System" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;http://www.iso9001store.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; for more information.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-6839995513598701496?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/6839995513598701496/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2011/02/quality-product-by-iso-9001.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/6839995513598701496'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/6839995513598701496'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2011/02/quality-product-by-iso-9001.html' title='Quality Product By ISO 9001 Certification'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-4083648084682315301</id><published>2010-12-29T05:28:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2010-12-29T05:29:21.594-08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ISO 14001'/><title type='text'>The Audit Plan In ISO 14001</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(55, 55, 55); "&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;The audit plan is the document that establishes the scope, objectives and criteria, and schedule of the audit. It also goes into specific details on what areas will be audited, when, and by whom.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Other details such as which checklists may be used, how the report is to be formatted and distributed, and how meetings will be conducted can also be included in the plan. In essence, the audit plan reflects the programs, procedures, and methodologies of the EMS audit process, in accordance with element 4.5.4 of &lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.e-wia.com/" rel="nofollow" title="ISO 14001" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;ISO 14001&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;. These planning items are usually described in the procedures for element 4.5.4 and do not need to be re-created every time an audit occurs. For example, it can be determined that the entire EMS will be audited once per year, but in four partial events. This schedule then becomes part of the procedure.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;The audit scope defines what part of the organization will be audited. Obviously, this should coincide with the scope of the EMS itself, and is usually the site in question. If the full EMS audit is divided in smaller segments conducted throughout the year, then the scope of any given segment is what portion of the organization will be audited at that time. Typically, an organization will create a chart or matrix showing the various divisions of the site or activity and when it will be audited. A typical entry may show the maintenance department being audited in the first quarter and production in the fourth quarter, for example.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Also noted in the audit plan is the audit objective(s). The audit objective describes why an audit is being conducted. Typically the reason is to conform to &lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.e-wia.com/" rel="nofollow" title="ISO 14001" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;ISO 14001&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; 4.5.4 requiring that the EMS be periodically evaluated. Another reason is demonstrate conformance to others.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Although EMS audits may appear in their own right to be “good practice”, it is essential that auditors have a clear concept of what the general objectives of such audits are.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;The definition of EMS audits highlights the need to confirm conformance with planned arrangements and to ensure that these arrangements are effective and suitable to achieve objectives. ISO 14011 expands this to form a number of general objectives for any type of EMS audit. Audits should be carried out to:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;- determine conformance of an auditee’s EMS with the EMS audit criteria&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;- determine whether the auditee’s EMS has been properly implemented and maintained&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;- to identify areas of potential improvement in the auditee’s EMS&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;- assess the ability of the internal management review process to ensure the continuing suitability and effectiveness of the EMS&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;- evaluate the EMS of an organization where there is a desire to establish a contractual relationship, such as with a potential supplier or a joint-venture partner.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Using this definition and sources such as ISO 14010 and 14011, the following statement of the specific objectives of an internal EMS audit has been developed. Internal audits should be carried out to ensure that:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;- The EMS continues to meet the needs of the business&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;- The necessary documented procedures that exist are practical and satisfy any specified requirements&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;- The necessary documented procedures are understood and followed by appropriately trained personnel&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;- Areas of conformity and nonconformity with respect to implementation of the EMS system are identified and corrective action implemented&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;- The effectiveness of the system in meeting the EMS objectives is determined and that a basis is created for identifying opportunities and initiating actions to improve the EMS system&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;The above objectives imply that internal audits are concerned with more than just the policing of an established system. If auditors and managers are to remain committed to the implementation of the EMS system, it must also contribute to the process of developing that system and seeking improvements.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Internal auditing must not be carried out in a way that results in the transfer of responsibility from the operating staff to the auditor or auditing organization, i.e., at all times the individual or department must retain and accept responsibility for his or her role in the EMS.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;If the internal audit process is not designed and implemented to meet the objectives and to avoid the pitfalls described above, it is unlikely that the top management commitment essential to an effective audit process will be readily forthcoming.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;The audit criteria define what the “rules” are. For the sake of this guide, the criteria will be the elements of ISO 14001. A subtle point to note however is that the site’s EMS requirements are also part of the criteria. This means that in addition to responding to the requirements of &lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.iso-consults.com/" rel="nofollow" title="ISO 14001" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;ISO 14001&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;, the EMS must also respond to “planned arrangements”, or what the organization said it was going to do. In audits, a common response is “the standard does not require such and such detail”. However, if the site’s procedure does require some specific response, then it becomes part of the criteria. In essence, the auditors are verifying the system not only to ISO 14001, but also to what the EMS documentation states.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;How the audit is divided and scheduled throughout the time interval is up to the organization and will be a function of minimizing disruption to site operations and resource needs. The only requirement is that the full audit be completed within the frequency established in the procedures under 14001, 4.5.4. One of the requirements regarding frequency is that how often an area is audited be in part a function of prior audit results. This means that the planned frequency may change with time based on what auditors are finding.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;How long each audit takes again is a function of resource needs and operations. It is recommended, however, that any individual audit event not be protracted out over long time periods. The longer a task takes, the easier it is to get distracted and lose focus.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Much has been written about how to audit a system if the full audit is not completed in one event. Unlike other audits, including quality audits, where a more segmented approach can be taken, ISO 14001 systems tend to be very sensitive to consistency. For example, the emergency planning process may conform to the standard element 4.4.7 in that a procedure exists; however,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;it may not reflect the potential significant impacts identified in element 4.3.1. Had the audit team focused only on element 4.4.7, they would not have noted the apparent nonconformance.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;When developing an audit plan, it is wise to consider the three C’s of ISO 14001 EMS auditing:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Conformance, Consistency, and Continual Improvement. Conformance relates to addressing each of the requirements of the standard, i.e., the “shalls”. Consistency relates to how well each procedure or process of the EMS relates to the others. In other words, do objectives and targets reflect the policy commitments? Are personnel trained on the correct legal and other requirements? Finally, Continual Improvement requires that the system lead to improvements in the system itself as well as with environmental performance. A system that has all the prerequisite procedures, but remains static, is not in conformance.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;The concepts of consistency and continual improvement are more subtle because they are through-running threads of the standard and not always a definitive statement. The required commitment to continual improvement and the text of the standard itself however do go some way towards reminding the auditor.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;With the three C’s in mind, one now sees why it is best to audit all applicable elements of the standard in a given area at one time, rather that tracing any one standard element throughout various areas. For example, during the first quarter audit event, Company X may audit all of ISO 14001 in maintenance. During the second quarter event, all of ISO 14001 will be audited in the production area, and so on. This is in contrast to auditing only a certain element, i.e., corrective action, across several site areas in one audit event.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Now we know what is being audited, when it is being audited, and to what “rules” it is being audited. The remainder of the plan is simply then the logistics of the audit. The logistics include identification of team members, noting if and what checklists will be used, schedule and formats of meeting to name a few. Below is the full list of recommended audit plan elements as described in ISO 14011:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;• the audit objectives and scope;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;• the audit criteria;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;• identification of the auditee’s organizational and functional units to be audited;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;• identification of the functions and/or individuals within the auditee’s organization having significant direct responsibilities regarding the auditee’s EMS;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;• identification of those elements of the auditee’s EMS that are of high audit priority;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;• the procedures for auditing the auditee’s EMS elements as appropriate for the auditee’s organization;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;• the working and reporting languages of the audit;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;• identification of reference documents;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;• the expected time and duration for major audit activities;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;• the dates and places where the audit is to be conducted;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;• identification of audit team members;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;• the schedule of meetings to be held with the auditee’s management;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;• confidentiality requirements;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;• report content and format, expected date of issue and distribution of the audit report;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;• document retention requirements.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;If the internal audit is to proceed smoothly, it is helpful for the internal auditor to establish a dialogue prior to the actual audit with the person responsible for the area being audited. This dialogue may be conducted by memo, telephone, or during a formal or informal meeting. The main factor that should influence the auditor’s choice of method for setting up this dialogue should be the organization’s normal style or culture. Irrespective of the method of communication the auditor adopts, the following points should be established:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;• The overall duration of the proposed audit&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;• The starting location and time&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;• The proposed scope and areas to be covered by the audit&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;• A timetable for approximate progress of the audit where applicable, e.g., if a number of different departments or geographical areas are to be included in the scope of the audit&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;• The arrangements for any close out meeting where the findings of the audit can be agreed and corrective action requirements discussed&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;• The personnel liable to be involved at each stage of the audit&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;If an auditor does not give sufficient attention to ensuring that clear agreement is reached with respect to the above points, the potential for misunderstandings that can affect the conduct of the audit is greatly increased. However, these initial communications with the personnel of the area being audited not only affect the “tone” of the forthcoming audit, but they can significantly influence the commitment and level of cooperation shown by that area throughout the audit process and for many subsequent audits.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Prior to commencing the audit, but once the plan is prepared, the audit team assignments are made, and working documents are defined. Working documents are those documents such as observation logs and checklists that are used during the audit to collect evidence, but are not necessarily retained as records. In other words, they may be discarded after the audit is complete and the report prepared.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Of these, only the checklist should require an input at this stage from the auditor. However, before compiling a checklist, the auditor must determine if the function and format of the checklist are prescribed by the audit procedure or whether personal preference can be exercised.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;The format of the checklist may vary considerably, depending on whether it is intended to act as an aide or as a part of audit records showing the scope and conduct of the audit. The former may consist only of general topics to be covered during the audit, whereas the latter may be an extensive and detailed questionnaire on which details of sampling and answers to the questions are to be recorded.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;The need for checklists and the type appropriate will vary according to other experience of the auditors and the culture of the company. It is recommended that for purposes of internal audits, checklists, even if limited, should always be developed. However, standard questionnaire type checklists not prepared by the auditor that must be slavishly followed and completed, should be&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;avoided. This latter type is likely to result in an unnecessary restriction in the scope of the audit and a stifling of auditor initiative.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Although an auditor should always work within the scope defined for the audit, the working documents must not be designed so that they restrict additional audit activities or investigations that may become necessary as a result of information gained during the audit. There are differences of opinion over whether it is preferable to create the checklist anew or whether a previously developed checklist can be used. Although the former is desirable in principle, it is not always practical in terms of the best use of the resources available. The best compromise is to utilize whatever available checklists are already in existence, but to review these critically&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div id="_mcePaste" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;against the relevant documents previously identified. In this way, time can be saved in using them as a foundation without detracting from effectiveness.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-4083648084682315301?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/4083648084682315301/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2010/12/audit-plan-in-iso-14001.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/4083648084682315301'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/4083648084682315301'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2010/12/audit-plan-in-iso-14001.html' title='The Audit Plan In ISO 14001'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-1621989700769201187</id><published>2010-10-17T05:47:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2010-10-17T05:47:54.763-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ISO 9001'/><title type='text'>ISO 9001 Standard Quality Manual Template</title><content type='html'>&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(55, 55, 55); "&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 9001 Standard Quality Manual Template" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;ISO 9001 Standard Quality Manual Template&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;The quality manual is the necessary cornerstone for any business venturing out on the &lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 9001" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;ISO 9001&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;:2008 accreditation route as it exhibits top management’s determination to managing an useful quality management system. The quality manual is a type of most essential document which provides the right impression to clients, staff, inspectors and all the parties interested in your company, about your company’s efforts to satisfy all their clientele’s needs. People through your company will relate to it whenever they prefer to find the big picture of the system, or exactly what guidelines have been organized. You can save your valuable time and hard earned money with the quality manual template we offer you. If you really compile the quality manual, you will easily comprehend and apply &lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 9001" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;ISO 9001&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;:2008, which is one of the best methods to do so.By reading by the needs one-by-one and assigning each prerequisite a specific document, process or technique that exists within your company, you will get that over half of the demands have already been resolved. Quality manual makes the relation, between the process and the documents, an official one. Format and content Write your quality manual to ensure that it works for you, for your company and also the manner you work, it is totally your selection however generally make sure that it supports your organisation’s targets. The quality manual should not contain any confidential or proprietary information as it should be readily available to third party auditors and customers. You should also ensure that a clear distinction is made between the contents of the quality manual and the procedures. The quality manual identifies the intention of top management for the operation of the quality management system, whilst the operations explain how these kind of purposes are integrated. There are three things that must be included in the quality manual:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;1. The probability of the quality management system such as details of the validation of any exclusions&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;2. For quality management system, the procedures should be standard or should be mentioned in them&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;3. A explanation of the discussion between the procedures of the quality management system Who will use your Quality Manual and why?&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;In general, the clients and the prospective customers need it in order to know how your company system meets their requirements. If your quality manual includes two pages, it may not motivate trust that your system is strong enough to be an useful quality management system. Customers and Clients want assurance that you know how to plan, implement, and control the processes that affect their products or service delivery. The third party inspectors will b interested to know how your company meets their standard needs and also if perhaps the quality management system is useful in accomplishing your organization’s targets. Auditors will use the quality manual as a guide to help out discover and also form the purpose facts that they have to find in exhibition of your company’s compliance with the standard. Internal inspectors can review and inspect their own company for their needs rather than referring to standard documents from external sources. Management ought to be able to determine, from the manual, how the numerous processes and also systems have interaction, and at a high level what policies and methods have been established to maintain and control the processes and systems . The quality manual is usually presented to fresh recruits to familiarize themselves with the organization’s quality management system and also the manuals are often used as an in-house training resource. Most importantly, your quality manual ought to not sit on a dirty shelf or be hidden in an obscure position on the computer network; it is an active and powerful document that requires coverage in order for it to grow and also improve. Please click on the links below to learn more about Quality Manual Templates and view some free examples.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-1621989700769201187?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/1621989700769201187/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2010/10/iso-9001-standard-quality-manual.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/1621989700769201187'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/1621989700769201187'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2010/10/iso-9001-standard-quality-manual.html' title='ISO 9001 Standard Quality Manual Template'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-4031812133099941523</id><published>2010-10-17T05:46:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2010-10-17T05:46:56.990-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ISO 9000'/><title type='text'>Why do organizations implement ISO 9000 systems?</title><content type='html'>&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(55, 55, 55); "&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 9000" href="http://www.e-wia.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;Why do organizations implement ISO 9000 systems?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;More often than not, organizations get &lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 9000" href="http://www.iso9000-standards.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;ISO 9000&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; because certain customers force them or encourage them to. In many market sectors—electronics, pulp and paper, telecommunications, automobile manufacturing, defense—major customers have mandated ISO 9000 registration to their key suppliers. Similarly, some overseas regulatory bodies mandate ISO 9000 for the makers of qualitysensitive products (such as medical devices).&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Many of these major customers impose &lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 9000" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;ISO 9000&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; systems in place of, or in addition to, specific quality programs, requirements, specifications, and so on that have been in place for many years. The &lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 9000" href="http://www.iso9000-standards.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;ISO 9000&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;Standard becomes a key part of the relationship between the customer and its suppliers.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;ISO 9000 is not, however, meant to replace customer-specific requirements in any market segment. Rather, &lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 9000" href="http://www.e-wia.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;ISO 9000&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; is meant to be a floor: a basic set of generic requirements. They are generic enough to apply to virtually all supplier/customer relationships anywhere in the world. It matters not the size of the supplier, the location of the customer, or the nationalities involved.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;In some industrial segments, formalized standards have been created, adding to the generic &lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 9000" href="http://www.iso9000-standards.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;ISO 9000&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;requirements additional clauses that are industry specific. Examples include:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;_ Automotive (QS-9000).&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;_ Aerospace (AS-9000).&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;_ Telecommunications (TL-9000).&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;To the extent that ISO 9000 replaces customer-specific quality programs and supporting audit/oversight activities, it can relieve both customers and suppliers of a great deal of redundancy, duplication, and waste of resources. The fundamental requirements are  understood, agreed to, and (usually) confirmed by objective third-party audit. This gives customers confidence in the integrity and effectiveness of their supplier’s basic quality practices. The customer and supplier can then invest their energies and resources in agreeing to and working on the specific requirements unique to their relationship.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;To some, ISO 9000 sounds like a mandatory, gun-to-your-head, my-way-or-the-highway program. For many suppliers, it is exactly that (“get ISO 9000 or get lost”). For many others, it is perceived that way:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;“They’re trying to tell us how to run our businesses.”&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;But the goal of ISO 9000 is not to strengthen customers’ control over how their suppliers run their businesses. The goal is to give customers confidence in the ability of suppliers to meet their needs, resulting in satisfied customers, and growing and prosperous suppliers.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Admittedly, implementing ISO 9000 does not guarantee this. Like most things, what you get out of it depends on what you put into it. You can implement a compliant ISO 9000 system that is all cost and no benefit and it’s even possible to pass registration audit this way. This happens, usually, when the supplier’s approach is to try to:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;_ Squeak by.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;_ Do just enough to get registered.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;_ Get this thing done without changing how we work.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;But suppliers who implement ISO 9000 fully—to the spirit, as well as the letter—can and do achieve real benefits.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-4031812133099941523?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/4031812133099941523/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2010/10/why-do-organizations-implement-iso-9000.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/4031812133099941523'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/4031812133099941523'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2010/10/why-do-organizations-implement-iso-9000.html' title='Why do organizations implement ISO 9000 systems?'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-2946520652234543087</id><published>2010-10-17T05:45:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2010-10-17T05:45:56.153-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ISO 14001'/><title type='text'>Role of Governments in ISO 14001 Standards</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(55, 55, 55); "&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Role of Governments in &lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 14001" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;ISO 14001 Standards&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Although &lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 14001" href="http://www.e-wia.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;ISO 14001&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; is a set of voluntary standards that individual companies may or may not choose to adopt, governments can clearly have a role in providing information, establishing the necessary framework and infrastructure, and, in some cases, helping companies to develop the&lt;br /&gt;basic capabilities to adopt &lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 14001" href="http://www.iso-consults.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(192, 0, 0); border-bottom-width: 0px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;ISO 14001&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;. There are wo particular areas in which government action would be useful:&lt;br /&gt;(a) providing information on he sectors and markets where &lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 14001" href="http://www.iso14000store.com/" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;ISO 14001&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; certification s a significant issue and assisting sector rganizations to develop appropriate responses, and&lt;br /&gt;(b) helping to establish a certification framework, ased on strengthening national standards organizations and encouraging competitive private sector provision of auditing and certification&lt;br /&gt;services. At present, the World Bank is having discussions with a number of countries about how assistance could be provided with these issues.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Governments should see EMS approaches as part of a broad environmental strategy that includes regulatory systems, appropriate financial incentives, and encouragement of improved industrial performance. Such encouragement can really only be effective where there is cooperation at the government level between the relevant departments, including industry and trade, as well as environment. There is a growing interest in integrating environmental management issues into productivity or competitiveness centers designed to promote SME performance, but little information exists on experience to date.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-2946520652234543087?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/2946520652234543087/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2010/10/role-of-governments-in-iso-14001.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/2946520652234543087'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/2946520652234543087'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2010/10/role-of-governments-in-iso-14001.html' title='Role of Governments in ISO 14001 Standards'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-8632616538696415422</id><published>2010-10-17T05:44:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2010-10-17T05:45:10.714-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ISO 9000'/><title type='text'>ISO 9000 Softwares</title><content type='html'>&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(55, 55, 55); "&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;strong style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 9000 Softwares" href="http://www.qualitydigest.com/forum/standards/certification/iso-9000-software.html#" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; outline-style: none; outline-width: initial; outline-color: initial; text-decoration: none; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(175, 175, 175); "&gt;ISO 9000 Softwares&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;1. ISO 9000 Software – ISO 9000 Document Control Software&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;The concept of document control is integral to ISO 9000. Specifically ISO 9001: 2000, requires the establishment of a document control system that stores and manages documents relating to implementing, maintaining, and continually improving a quality management system. Within the context of ISO 9000, a quality system must be documented and quality records must be maintained. Document control helps ensure effective operation and facilitates better decision-making, by providing a vehicle for employees, customers, and partners to access controlled documentation from any location at anytime.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;For high-tech companies that adhere to ISO 14000 environmental management standards, document control procedures are equally necessary to help them continuously improve their environmental management system.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;The ISO 9000 Document Control Software is developed &amp;amp; designed to control the ISO 9000 Quality Manual, Operating Procedure, Forms &amp;amp; Documents digitally. System will track the all ISO 9000 Documents by ISO Document No. through out the system.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;The ISO 9000 Document Control Software Provides:-&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Tracking of Documents- Provides secure tracking of all your ISO 9000 Quality Manual, Operating Procedure &amp;amp; Forms &amp;amp; Documents in any format either in Microsoft Word, Excel, PDF or etc.&lt;br /&gt;Efficiency Document Control- It’s uniquely qualified to be the focal point of a quality management system because it can handle all types of documents regardless of the software used to create them. It provides a secure and centralized document control repository that makes search and retrieval easy during inspections and audits.&lt;br /&gt;Revision Control- Tracking of Document revisions, approval &amp;amp; Release Date. Manually Tracking down any revision on the ISO 9000 document activity is difficult . The ISO 9000 Document Control Software will help to keep track the numbers of revision have been carried out, and also maintain the various revision copies of the documents.&lt;br /&gt;Multiple File Location – System will be able to keep track the directories &amp;amp; folder where the original location is saved.&lt;br /&gt;Centralize Of Document Control – Do not worry about the various department is getting the correct edition of the documents, because all documents have been managed by a centralize software. Document reviews are conveniently scheduled and documented.&lt;br /&gt;Security:System provide User Right Control module which enable System Administrator to define the access right to authorized users and activity allowed.&lt;br /&gt;2. ISO 9000 Software – ISO 9000 Audit Control Software&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;The ISO 9000 Audit Control Softwarewere designed to handle all aspects of an internal or external audit programme, from planning audits to the follow-up of corrective actions against deficiencies found.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;The Control Software increases the accountability and efficiency of your internal/external audits by developing core processes with clearly defined audit plans, step-by-step procedures, and standardized auditor roles and responsibilities. It will help to put you to the right path toward developing a well-organized ISO9001:2000 internal /external audit system.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;The ISO 9000 Audit Control Software Provides:-&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; "&gt;Audit Schedule – maintains the audit schedule, checklist preparation and all audit info.&lt;br /&gt;Track Non-Conformance – System will help to track all non-conformances found during the audit, including actions &amp;amp; verification.&lt;br /&gt;Corrective Action Report (CAR) – Update of the corrective action.&lt;br /&gt;Security: System provide User Right Control module which enable System Administrator to define the access right to authorized users and activity allowed.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-8632616538696415422?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/8632616538696415422/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2010/10/iso-9000-softwares.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/8632616538696415422'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/8632616538696415422'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2010/10/iso-9000-softwares.html' title='ISO 9000 Softwares'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-7184983972356840420</id><published>2010-08-17T06:19:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2010-08-17T06:19:40.083-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ISO 14001'/><title type='text'>ISO 14001 – Application to Small and Medium Size Enterprises</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="meta"&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="storycontent"&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: small"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 14001" href="http://www.e-wia.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 14001&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; – Application to  Small and Medium Size Enterprises&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: small"&gt;Most of the development and application of EMS  has taken place in large companies. The use of such systems in small and  medium-size enterprises (SMEs) has been limited—although it is in this segment  of industry that some of the largest benefits might be anticipated, because of  the difficulty of regulating large numbers of small firms and the potential  efficiency improvements that are believed to exist. In practice, however, the  characteristics of the typical SME make the adoption of EMS difficult: most SMEs  do not have a formal management structure, they lack technically trained  personnel, and they are subject to severe short-term pressures on cash flow.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Anecdotal evidence indicates that an EMS cannot be used to drive improved  performance in a poorly organized SME. Targeted training in management and  quality control can improve overall performance, including its environmental  aspects, and can provide a basis for more specific EMS development. Many firms  can reap significant benefits from introducing quality management concepts, even  where they are not aiming at formal certification. Any steps in this direction  should be encouraged.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;An EMS, as normally envisaged, builds on existing production and quality  management systems. Where such systems are weak or ineffective, as is often the  case in enterprises that have poor environmental performance, a better  management framework has to be established before focusing on the details of the  EMS. The costs of establishing an EMS will therefore obviously depend on the  starting point in terms of both management systems and environmental  performance.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;The ecoefficiency savings can, in some cases, pay for the costs of  establishing the EMS, particularly if most of the planning and organizational  work is carried out in-house. However, a poor performer will very likely have to  invest in production upgrading or pollution control in order to meet  environmental requirements, and these costs can be significant.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;A full EMS can be complex and can require an appreciable commitment of  operational resources.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;However, the final system can be reached reasonably through a series of  discrete steps, starting from a basic, simple procedure and becoming more  comprehensive and sophisticated as capabilities and resources allow. In this  way, even a small enterprise can begin to put in place the basic elements of an  &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 14001" href="http://www.iso14000store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 14001&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; system and can develop them at an  appropriate pace. Once the basic EMS is in place, it is possible to carry out a  gap analysis and to make a balanced judgment on the costs and benefits of  seeking certification.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;A related issue is the coverage of the EMS. Certification is normally for  specific sites or facilities.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;A large enterprise may have a number of different sites and production  facilities and may choose to seek certification only for a subset of the  sites.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="feedback"&gt;&lt;a title="Comment on ISO 14001 – Application to Small and Medium Size Enterprises" href="http://www.iso9001-standard.us/iso-14001/iso-14001-application-to-small-and-medium-size-enterprises%20#respond"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-7184983972356840420?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/7184983972356840420/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2010/08/iso-14001-application-to-small-and.html#comment-form' title='3 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/7184983972356840420'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/7184983972356840420'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2010/08/iso-14001-application-to-small-and.html' title='ISO 14001 – Application to Small and Medium Size Enterprises'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>3</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-5054613122273515577</id><published>2010-08-17T06:17:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2010-08-17T06:19:01.551-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ISO 14001'/><title type='text'>Role of Governments In ISO 14001 Standards</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: small"&gt;Role of Governments In &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 14001" href="http://www.iso14000store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO  14001&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; Standards&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;span style="FONT-SIZE: small"&gt;Although &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 14000" href="http://www.iso14000store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 14000&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; is a set  of voluntary standards that individual companies may or may not choose to adopt,  governments can clearly have a role in providing information, establishing the  necessary framework and infrastructure, and, in some cases, helping companies to  develop the basic capabilities to adopt &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 14000" href="http://www.iso9000-standards.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 14000&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;.  There are two particular areas in which government action would be useful: (a)  providing information on the sectors and markets where &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 14001" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO  14001&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; certification is a significant issue and assisting sector  organizations to develop appropriate responses, and (b) helping to establish a  certification framework, based on strengthening national standards organizations  and encouraging competitive private sector provision of auditing and  certification services. At present, the World Bank is having discussions with a  number of countries about how assistance could be provided with these  issues.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Governments should see EMS approaches as part of a broad environmental  strategy that includes regulatory systems, appropriate financial incentives, and  encouragement of improved industrial performance. Such encouragement can really  only be effective where there is cooperation at the government level between the  relevant departments, including industry and trade, as well as environment.  There is a growing interest in integrating environmental management issues into  productivity or competitiveness centers designed to promote SME performance, but  little information exists on experience to date.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-5054613122273515577?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/5054613122273515577/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2010/08/role-of-governments-in-iso-14001.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/5054613122273515577'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/5054613122273515577'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2010/08/role-of-governments-in-iso-14001.html' title='Role of Governments In ISO 14001 Standards'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-2802681507715303123</id><published>2010-08-17T06:16:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2010-08-17T06:17:51.956-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ISO 9001'/><title type='text'>The characteristics of quality Classification of products and services</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="meta"&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="storycontent"&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;If we group products and services (entities) by type, category,  class and grade&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;we can use the subdivision to make comparisons on an equitable  basis. But&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;when we compare entities we must be careful not to claim one is of  better&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;quality than the other unless they are of the same grade. Entities  of the same&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;type have at least one attribute in common. Entities of the same  grade have&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;been designed for the same functional use and therefore comparisons  are valid.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;Comparisons on quality between entities of different grades,  classes, categories&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;or types are invalid because they have been designed for a  different use or&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;purpose.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;Let us look at some examples to illustrate the point. Food is a  type of entity.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;Transport is another entity. Putting aside the fact that in the  food industry the&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;terms class and grade are used to denote the condition of  post-production&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;product, comparisons between types is like comparing fruit and  trucks – there&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;are no common attributes. Comparisons between categories are like  comparing&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;fruit and vegetables. Comparisons between classes are like  comparing apples&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;and oranges. Comparisons between grades is like comparing eating  apples and&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;cooking apples.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;Now let us take another example. Transport is a type of entity.  There are&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;different categories of transport such as airliners, ships,  automobiles and trains;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;they are all modes of transport but each has many different  attributes.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;Differences between categories of transport are therefore  differences in modes of&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;transport. Within each category there are differences in class. For  manufactured&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;products, differences between classes imply differences in purpose.  Luxury cars,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;large family cars, small family cars, vans, trucks, four-wheel  drive vehicles etc.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;fall within the same category of transport but each was designed  for a different&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;purpose. Family cars are in a different class to luxury cars; they  were not&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;designed for the same purpose. It is therefore inappropriate to  compare a&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;Cadillac with a Chevrolet or a Rolls Royce Silver Shadow with a  Ford Mondeo.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;Entities designed for the same purpose but having different  specifications are&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;of different grades. A Ford Mondeo GTX is a different grade to a  Mondeo LX.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;They were both designed for the same purpose but differ in their  performance&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;and features.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;Now let us take an example from the service industry:  accommodation. There&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;are various categories, such as rented, leased and purchased. In  the rented&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;category there are hotels, inns, guesthouses, apartments etc. It  would be inappropriate&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;to compare hotels with guesthouses or apartments with inns. They  are&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;each in a different class. Hotels are a class of accommodation  within which are&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;grades such as 5 star, 4 star, 3 star etc., indicating the  facilities offered.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;You can legitimately compare the quality of entities if comparing  entities of&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;the same grade. If a low-grade service meets the needs for which it  was&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;designed, it is of the requisite quality. If a high-grade product  or service fails to&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;meet the requirements for which it was designed, it is of poor  quality,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;regardless of it still meeting the requirements for the lower  grade. There is a&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;market for such differences in products and services but should  customer&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;expectations change then what was once acceptable for a particular  grade may&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;no longer be acceptable and regrading may have to occur.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;Where manufacturing processes are prone to uncontrollable variation  it is&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;not uncommon to grade products as a method of selection. The  product that is&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;free of imperfections would be the highest grade and would  therefore&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;command the highest price. Any product with imperfections would  be&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;downgraded and sold at a correspondingly lower price. Examples of  such&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;practice arise in the fruit and vegetables trade and the ceramics,  glass and&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;textile industries. In the electronic component industry, grading  is a common&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;practice to select devices that operate between certain temperature  ranges. In&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;ideal conditions all devices would meet the higher specification  but due to&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;manufacturing variation only a few may actually reach full  performance. The&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;remainder of the devices has a degraded performance but still offer  all the&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;functions of the top-grade component at lower temperatures. To say  that these&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;differences are not differences in quality would be misleading,  because the&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;products were all designed to fulfil the higher specification. As  there is a&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;market for such products it is expedient to exploit it. There is a  range over&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;which product quality can vary and still create satisfied  customers. Outside the&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div style="POSITION: absolute; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; OVERFLOW-Y: hidden; WIDTH: 1px; HEIGHT: 1px; TOP: 0px; LEFT: -10000px" id="_mcePaste"&gt;lower end of this range the product is considered to be of poor  quality.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a title="Characteristic Of Quality" href="http://www.e-wia.com/"&gt;The Characteristics Of Quality  Classification&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;If we group products and services (entities) by type, category, class and  grade&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;we can use the subdivision to make comparisons on an equitable basis.  But&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;when we compare entities we must be careful not to claim one is of  better&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;quality than the other unless they are of the same grade. Entities of the  same&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;type have at least one attribute in common. Entities of the same grade  have&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;been designed for the same functional use and therefore comparisons are  valid.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;Comparisons on quality between entities of different grades, classes,  categories&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;or types are invalid because they have been designed for a different use  or&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;purpose.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;Let us look at some examples to illustrate the point. Food is a type of  entity.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;Transport is another entity. Putting aside the fact that in the food  industry the&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;terms class and grade are used to denote the condition of  post-production&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;product, comparisons between types is like comparing fruit and trucks –  there&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;are no common attributes. Comparisons between categories are like  comparing&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;fruit and vegetables. Comparisons between classes are like comparing  apples&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;and oranges. Comparisons between grades is like comparing eating apples  and&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;cooking apples.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;Now let us take another example. Transport is a type of entity. There  are&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;different categories of transport such as airliners, ships, automobiles and  trains;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;they are all modes of transport but each has many different  attributes.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;Differences between categories of transport are therefore differences in  modes of&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;transport. Within each category there are differences in class. For  manufactured&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;products, differences between classes imply differences in purpose. Luxury  cars,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;large family cars, small family cars, vans, trucks, four-wheel drive  vehicles etc.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;fall within the same category of transport but each was designed for a  different&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;purpose. Family cars are in a different class to luxury cars; they were  not&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;designed for the same purpose. It is therefore inappropriate to compare  a&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;Cadillac with a Chevrolet or a Rolls Royce Silver Shadow with a Ford  Mondeo.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;Entities designed for the same purpose but having different specifications  are&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;of different grades. A Ford Mondeo GTX is a different grade to a Mondeo  LX.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;They were both designed for the same purpose but differ in their  performance&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;and features.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;Now let us take an example from the service industry: accommodation.  There&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;are various categories, such as rented, leased and purchased. In the  rented&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;category there are hotels, inns, guesthouses, apartments etc. It would be  inappropriate&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;to compare hotels with guesthouses or apartments with inns. They are&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;each in a different class. Hotels are a class of accommodation within which  are&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;grades such as 5 star, 4 star, 3 star etc., indicating the facilities  offered.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;You can legitimately compare the quality of entities if comparing entities  of&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;the same grade. If a low-grade service meets the needs for which it  was&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;designed, it is of the requisite quality. If a high-grade product or  service fails to&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;meet the requirements for which it was designed, it is of poor  quality,&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;regardless of it still meeting the requirements for the lower grade. There  is a&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;market for such differences in products and services but should  customer&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;expectations change then what was once acceptable for a particular grade  may&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;no longer be acceptable and regrading may have to occur.&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;Where manufacturing processes are prone to uncontrollable variation it  is&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;not uncommon to grade products as a method of selection. The product that  is&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;free of imperfections would be the highest grade and would therefore&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;command the highest price. Any product with imperfections would be&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;downgraded and sold at a correspondingly lower price. Examples of  such&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;practice arise in the fruit and vegetables trade and the ceramics, glass  and&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;textile industries. In the electronic component industry, grading is a  common&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;practice to select devices that operate between certain temperature ranges.  In&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;ideal conditions all devices would meet the higher specification but due  to&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;manufacturing variation only a few may actually reach full performance.  The&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;remainder of the devices has a degraded performance but still offer all  the&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;functions of the top-grade component at lower temperatures. To say that  these&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;differences are not differences in quality would be misleading, because  the&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;products were all designed to fulfil the higher specification. As there is  a&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;market for such products it is expedient to exploit it. There is a range  over&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;which product quality can vary and still create satisfied customers.  Outside the&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div&gt;lower end of this range the product is considered to be of poor quality.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-2802681507715303123?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/2802681507715303123/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2010/08/characteristics-of-quality.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/2802681507715303123'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/2802681507715303123'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2010/08/characteristics-of-quality.html' title='The characteristics of quality Classification of products and services'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-2850658525103848316</id><published>2010-08-17T06:08:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2010-08-17T06:08:59.056-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ISO 14001 Standard'/><title type='text'>Documentation Structure For ISO 14001 EMS</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="meta"&gt;&lt;/div&gt; &lt;div class="storycontent"&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 14001 Standard" href="http://www.e-wia.com/"&gt;ISO 14001  Standard&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; does not require an Environmental Manual. Despite this,  almost all companies I worked with developed and used EMS Manuals. Many of our  clients use a four-level structures, including records, as shown  below:&lt;br /&gt;Manual – level 1&lt;br /&gt;Procedures – level 2&lt;br /&gt;Instructions – level  3&lt;br /&gt;EMS Records – level 4&lt;br /&gt;While auditing EMS systems like the one above, I  often asked clients about the position of their Environmental policy in this  structure. If you start from an Environmental Manual, how would you know what  standard this manual should cover? The Environmental policy defines it and  therefore it may be included into the structure:&lt;br /&gt;Policy – level 1&lt;br /&gt;EMS  Manual – level 2&lt;br /&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 14001" href="http://www.iso14000store.com/"&gt;ISO 14001&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; Procedures – level  3&lt;br /&gt;Work Instructions – level 4&lt;br /&gt;EMS Records – level 5&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-2850658525103848316?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/2850658525103848316/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2010/08/documentation-structure-for-iso-14001.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/2850658525103848316'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/2850658525103848316'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2010/08/documentation-structure-for-iso-14001.html' title='Documentation Structure For ISO 14001 EMS'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-2111872857113584468</id><published>2010-08-17T06:07:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2010-08-17T06:07:57.032-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ISO 14001:2004'/><title type='text'>The Needs Of ISO 14001 Standards</title><content type='html'>With the growing concerns of global warming, many industries are taking recourse  to corrective measures so as to reduce the carbon emissions and abide by the  government policies that lay stress on quality control measures so as to reduce  the harmful gases in the atmosphere. Apart from following government policies,  industries try to introduce various measures so as to reduce the pollution and  minimize the risk it involves to the lives of workers and consumers.&lt;br /&gt;To avail  the highest quality standards, one has to get the &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 14001:2004" href="http://www.e-wia.com/"&gt;ISO 14001:2004&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;  certification from the International Organization for Standardization. It is an  international governing body that lays specific standards for quality controls.  Given the fact that environment pollution is the biggest menace that can affect  the progress of any organization, to avail the best quality standards one has to  get the ISO 14001:2004 certification so as to provide clean and safe environment  that is not affected from industrial works.&lt;br /&gt;All those who get the ISO  14001:2004 certificate make sure that their industrial practices do not  interfere in the environment by emanating any harmful substance in the  atmosphere that can lead to hazard.&lt;br /&gt;ISO 14001:2004 is universally known as  Environmental Management System (EMS) that is based on specific environmental  aspects and policies that are implemented. Basically, &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 14001:2004" href="http://www.iso14000store.com/"&gt;ISO  14001:2004&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; is not based on finished product as it lays emphasis on  the procedures that are adopted in the manufacturing and production of the  product. According to ISO, ISO 14001:2004 certificates are provided to those  industries and organizations that try to reduce pollution.&lt;br /&gt;Those who avail  ISO 14001:2004-certificate benefit from reduction of cost from waste management,  saving fuel and energy while lowering the cost of distribution. This leads to  improved industrial and corporate image amongst customers, regulators and  public. ISO 14001:2004 strives for consistent quality control that helps in  providing the best industrial support to an organization by helping in the  reduction of global warming and pollution.&lt;br /&gt;For all those organizations that  are looking forward to reduce pollution, ISO 14001:2004 is a practical tool that  helps an industry in managing its energy consumption along with finding an  alternative way so as to enhance the productivity along with reducing pollution  levels.&lt;br /&gt;In case an industrial unit is not following ISO 14001:2004  guidelines, it will not be able to avail ISO 14001:2004 certification that  provides it quality control features. Apart from &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 14001:2004" href="http://www.iso-consults.com/"&gt;ISO  14001:2004&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;, ISO offers numerous other certificates that deal with  specific standards such as specification for shipping containers, IT software  and languages, Iron Ores, country codes, safety labels, graphics, Standard  Generalized Markup Languages and numerous other features that make it a useful  guideline.&lt;br /&gt;So, in case one is planning to set up an industrial unit or is an  existing owner, it is essential to have quality control measures based on ISO  14001:2004. This certificate provides Environmental Management System. An ISO  14001:2004 certificate will help you in reducing the cost of manufacturing and  energy consumption. Manage your business solutions with ISO 14001:2004  guidelines and reap benefits of Environmental Management System.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-2111872857113584468?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/2111872857113584468/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2010/08/needs-of-iso-14001-standards.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/2111872857113584468'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/2111872857113584468'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2010/08/needs-of-iso-14001-standards.html' title='The Needs Of ISO 14001 Standards'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-8797227112199485099</id><published>2010-07-14T05:22:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2010-07-14T05:22:58.486-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ISO 14001:2004 Standards'/><title type='text'>Nonconformity, Corrective Action and Preventive Action in ISO 14001 EMS</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="storycontent"&gt; &lt;p&gt;The intent of §4.5.3 is that the organization put in place procedures for 1)  identifying actual and potential nonconformities to EMS requirements, 2) taking  appropriate corrective or preventive action, and 3) reviewing the effectiveness  of corrective or preventive actions taken.&lt;br /&gt;The nonconformity requirement of  ISO 14001:1996 was a passive requirement in that it was only triggered when a  nonconformity came to the attention of the organization through one of the other  EMS procedures, such as the EMS audit or management review. &lt;a href="http://www.iso9001store.com/"&gt;ISO 14001:2004&lt;/a&gt;, however, requires that  the organization establish and maintain procedures to identify actual or  potential nonconformities, determine their causes, take action to avoid  recurrence or occurrence, record results, and review effectiveness of corrective  or preventive actions.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;How the organization goes about identifying actual or potential  nonconformities is up to it to determine. From the standpoint of registration  auditors, it would seem that they would want to see a specific procedure  requiring members of the organization to conduct some kind of periodic checklist  driven, walk-through inspection for nonconformities. In addition, the procedure  should allow for submission of nonconformities by any member of the  organization. Actual nonconformities are usually fairly evident and relatively  easy to investigate because there is a tangible occurrence with which to deal.  The organization should also want to evaluate minor instances of nonconformity  that, while not significant in and of themselves, if they occurred under  different circumstances, could lead to a significant deviation from the EMS.  Such “near misses” could be identified by the occurrence of a sudden, unexpected  event, a failure to achieve an objective or target, or a deviation from the  Environmental Policy.&lt;br /&gt;Potential nonconformities are more difficult to  identify and correct. Here, application of Failure Mode and Effects Analysis  would be appropriate for organizations having that capability.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;When investigating nonconformities, organizations should focus on identifying  underlying root causes, not just the immediate manifestation of the problem. If  a chemical storage drum leaks, the organization should take action, first, to  mitigate the damage and, then, to determine why the leak occurred; e.g.,  improper or negligent handling, mechanical failure, or lack of a leak detection  system. Corrective or preventive actions should then focus on eliminating the  cause through training, communication of procedures, use of leak-resistant  drums, or installation of a leak detection system.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;Other &lt;a href="http://www.iso-consults.com/"&gt;ISO 14001&lt;/a&gt; sections,  principally Emergency Preparedness and Response, Internal Audit, and Management  Review, are tools that the organization implements in order to help identify  instances of actual or potential nonconformity. The underlying principle of  these sections is that the identification of nonconformities should be made by  the organization through diligent application of these tools, not from the  occurrence of an environmental event, a customer or community complaint, or  investigation by a regulatory authority. While §4.5.3 does not specifically  mention disciplinary action, in many cases disciplinary action or the threat of  disciplinary action is appropriate to prevention of future nonconformities. Many  organizations have written codes of conduct that give employees notice that  deviations from the codes will not be tolerated and that prescribed penalties  can result for infractions. These codes can be expanded to include penalties for  deviations from the &lt;a href="http://www.iso14000store.com/"&gt;EMS&lt;/a&gt;. If so,  penalties should be commensurate with the violation itself and should  acknowledge the nature of the environmental damage, the degree of negligence,  prior conduct, and the forthrightness of the employee being disciplined. Any  such code and its remedies should be administered fairly and consistently and  should have as its objective correction and prevention of EMS nonconformities,  not punishment of employees.&lt;br /&gt;Finally, identification, investigation, and  correction of nonconformities leads to the need to revise documented  procedures.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-8797227112199485099?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/8797227112199485099/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2010/07/nonconformity-corrective-action-and.html#comment-form' title='11 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/8797227112199485099'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/8797227112199485099'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2010/07/nonconformity-corrective-action-and.html' title='Nonconformity, Corrective Action and Preventive Action in ISO 14001 EMS'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>11</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-5967989061402921477</id><published>2010-06-26T21:24:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2010-06-26T21:25:30.627-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ISO 14001'/><title type='text'>ISO 14001 Environmental management programmes</title><content type='html'>&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Lucida Grande', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); "&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.e-wia.com/" rel="nofollow" title="ISO 14001" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-decoration: underline; "&gt;ISO 14001 Environmental management programmes&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Lucida Grande', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); "&gt;&lt;p&gt;Introduce a series of projects as an environmental management programme to achieve the set targets. Apply normal project management disciplines (eg. assign a project leader, consider their training needs, outline the key stages of the project and dates that will lead to the target achievement).&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Gradually apply environmental management programme thinking to such things as the introduction of new products, new or improved processes and other key activities of the business. In particular, ensure existing projects become environmental management projects where there is a significant environmental impact involved, so that the EMS becomes company wide. This is a frequent oversight found during &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.iso14000store.com/" rel="nofollow" title="ISO 14001" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-decoration: underline; "&gt;ISO 14001 assessments&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;. The EMS must cover the whole business – like a net thrown over the whole business and for example including such things as engineering and maintenance&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-5967989061402921477?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/5967989061402921477/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2010/06/iso-14001-environmental-management.html#comment-form' title='6 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/5967989061402921477'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/5967989061402921477'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2010/06/iso-14001-environmental-management.html' title='ISO 14001 Environmental management programmes'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>6</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-4406928044411348023</id><published>2010-04-28T05:47:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2010-04-28T05:47:30.889-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ISO 14001'/><title type='text'>Business benefits of ISO 14001 Standards</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Lucida Grande', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); "&gt;&lt;p&gt;Business benefits of &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.iso14000store.com/" rel="nofollow" title="ISO 14001 Standards" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-decoration: underline; "&gt;ISO 14001 Standards&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Any manager will try to avoid pollution that could cost the company a fine for infringing environmental legislation. But better managers will agree that doing only just enough to keep the company out of trouble with government inspectors is a rather weak and reactive approach to business in today’s increasingly environment-conscious world.&lt;br /&gt;There is a better way. The &lt;a href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" title="ISO 14001 " rel="nofollow" style="color: rgb(102, 153, 34); text-decoration: none; font-weight: bold; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; "&gt;ISO 14000&lt;/a&gt; way. The ISO 14000 standards are practical tools for the manager who is not satisfied with mere compliance with legislation – which may be perceived as a cost of doing business. They’re for the proactive manager with the breadth of vision to understand that implementing a strategic approach can bring return on investment in environmentrelated measures. Implementing an ISO 14000-basedenvironmental management system, and using other tools from the ISO 14000 family, will give you far more than just confidence that you are complying with legislation.&lt;br /&gt;The &lt;a href="http://www.iso14000store.com/" title="ISO 14001" rel="nofollow" style="color: rgb(102, 153, 34); text-decoration: none; font-weight: bold; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; "&gt;ISO 14000&lt;/a&gt; approach forces you to take a hard look at all areas where your business has an environmental impact. And this systematic approach can lead to benefits like the following:&lt;br /&gt;a. Reduced cost of waste managementb. Savings in consumption of energy and materialsc. Lower distribution costsd. Improved corporate image among regulators, customers and the publice. Framework for continuous improvement of your environmental performance.&lt;br /&gt;The manager who is “too busy managing the business” to listen to good senseabout environmental management could actually be costing the business plenty. Just think, for example, of the lost opportunities for achieving benefits like those above.&lt;br /&gt;The &lt;a href="http://www.e-wia.com/" title="ISO 14001" rel="nofollow" style="color: rgb(102, 153, 34); text-decoration: none; font-weight: bold; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; "&gt;ISO 14000 standards&lt;/a&gt; are management tools that will help your businessachieve environmental goals that go way beyond acquiring a mere “green sheen”.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-4406928044411348023?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/4406928044411348023/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2010/04/business-benefits-of-iso-14001.html#comment-form' title='11 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/4406928044411348023'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/4406928044411348023'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2010/04/business-benefits-of-iso-14001.html' title='Business benefits of ISO 14001 Standards'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>11</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-584682886134603187</id><published>2010-04-28T05:45:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2010-04-28T05:46:46.260-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ISO 14001'/><title type='text'>Elements Of ISO 14001 Environmental Management System</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Lucida Grande', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); "&gt;&lt;p&gt;Elements Of &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.iso14000store.com/" rel="nofollow" title="ISO 14001 Environmental Management System" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-decoration: underline; "&gt;ISO 14001 Environmental Management System&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;ISO/DIS 14001 is one of a series of emerging international &lt;a href="http://www.iso9000-software.com/" rel="nofollow" title="Environmental Management System" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(102, 153, 34); text-decoration: none; font-weight: bold; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; "&gt;environmental management standards&lt;/a&gt; aimed at promoting&lt;br /&gt;continual improvement in company environmental performance through the adoption and implementation of an environmental management system. The (draft) standard specifies the core elements of an EMS, but contains only those elements that may be objectively audited for certification or self-declaration purposes. A companion guidance standard, ISO/DIS 14004 includes examples, descrïptions and options that aid in the implementation of an EMS and in integrating the EMS into overall management practices. It is not intended for use by certification/registration bodies.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;ISO/DIS 14001 defines an overall &lt;a href="http://www.e-wia.com/" rel="nofollow" title="Environmental Management System" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(102, 153, 34); text-decoration: none; font-weight: bold; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; "&gt;environmental management system&lt;/a&gt; , closely modeled on the &lt;a href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow" title="ISO 9000 Quality Systems Standard" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-decoration: underline; "&gt;ISO 9000 quality systems standard &lt;/a&gt;, and covers the following key elements:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;· Establishment of an appropriate environmental policy that is documented and communicated to employees and made available to the public, and which includes a commitment to continual improvement and pollution prevention, regulatory compliance and a framework for setting objectives;&lt;br /&gt;· A planning phase that covers the identification of the environmental aspects of the organization’s activities, identification and access to legal requirements, establishment and documentation of objectives and targets consistent with the policy, and establishment of a program for achieving said targets and objectives (including the designation of responsible individuals, necessary means and timeframes);&lt;br /&gt;· Implementation and operation of the EMS including the definition, documentation and communication of roles and responsibilities, provision of appropriate training, assurance of adequate internal and external communication, written management system documentation as well as appropriate document control procedures, documented procedures for operational controls, and documented and communicated emergency response procedures;&lt;br /&gt;· Checking and corrective action procedures, including procedures for regular monitoring and measurement of key characteristics of the operations and activities, procedures for dealing with situations of non-conformity, specific record maintenance procedures and procedures for auditing the performance of the EMS;&lt;br /&gt;· Periodic management reviews of the overall EMS to ensure its suitability, adequacy and effectiveness in light of changing circumstances.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The EMS as outlined in &lt;a href="http://www.iso9000-software.com/" rel="nofollow" title="ISO 14001" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(102, 153, 34); text-decoration: none; font-weight: bold; background-image: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; "&gt;ISO 14001&lt;/a&gt; provides a structured process for the achievement of continual improvement, the rate and extent of which is determined by the organization in light of economic and other circumstances. Although some improvement in environmental performance can be expected due to the adoption of a systematic approach, it should be understood that the EMS is a tool which enables the organization to achieve and systematically control the level of environmental performance that it sets itself. The establishment of an EMS will not, in itself, necessarily result in an immediate reduction of adverse environmental impact. Indeed, care needs to be taken that the mere establishment of an EMS does not lull the organization into a false sense of security. But effectively used, an EMS should enable an organization to improve its environmental performance and avoid or reduce adverse environmental impacts over time.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-584682886134603187?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/584682886134603187/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2010/04/elements-of-iso-14001-environmental.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/584682886134603187'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/584682886134603187'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2010/04/elements-of-iso-14001-environmental.html' title='Elements Of ISO 14001 Environmental Management System'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-1453171922011655410</id><published>2010-04-05T05:06:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2010-04-05T05:06:44.917-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ISO 14001'/><title type='text'>History Of ISO 14001 Standards</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="storycontent"&gt; &lt;p&gt;The &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 14000" href="http://www.iso14000store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 14000&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; series emerged primarily as a result of  the Uruguay round of the GATT negotiations and the Rio Summit&lt;br /&gt;on the  Environment held in 1992. While GATT concentrates on the need to reduce  non-tariff barriers to trade, the Rio&lt;br /&gt;Summit generated a commitment to  protection of the environment across the world. The environmental field  has&lt;br /&gt;seen a steady growth of national and regional standards.&lt;br /&gt;The British  Standards Institution has BS 7750, the Canadian Standards Association has  environmental management,&lt;br /&gt;auditing, eco-labeling and other standards, the  European Union has all of these plus the eco-management and  audit&lt;br /&gt;requlations, and many other countries (e.g. USA, Germany and Japan)  have introduced eco-labeling programs.&lt;br /&gt;After the rapid acceptance of  &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 9000" href="http://www.iso9000-standards.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 9000&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;, and the increase of environmental standards  around the world, ISO assessed&lt;br /&gt;the need for international environmental  management standards. They formed the Strategic Advisory Group on  the&lt;br /&gt;Environment (SAGE) in 1991, to consider whether such standards could  serve to:&lt;br /&gt;· Promote a common approach to environmental&lt;br /&gt;· management  similar to quality management&lt;br /&gt;· Enhance organizations’ ability to attain and  measure improvements in environmental performance; and&lt;br /&gt;· Facilitate trade and  remove trade barriers.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;In 1992, SAGE’s recommendations created a new committee, TC 207, for  international environmental management standards. The committee, and its  subcommittees include representatives from industry, standards organizations,  government and environmental organizations from many countries.&lt;br /&gt;ISO 14004 and  &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 14001" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO  14001&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;—were published in September and October 1996, respectively.  The &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 14000" href="http://www.iso-consults.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 14000&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; family&lt;br /&gt;consists of standards and  guidelines relating to environmental management systems and  supporting standards, terminology and specific tools, such as  auditing.&lt;br /&gt;Essentially, the standards are concerned with what an organization  does to minimize harmful effects on the environment caused by its activities:  either during production or disposal, either by pollution or by  depleting natural resources.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;object width="480" height="385"&gt;&lt;embed height="385" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="480" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/KaebYNeW1Oc&amp;amp;hl=en_US&amp;amp;fs=1&amp;amp;" allowfullscreen="true" allowscriptaccess="always"&gt;&lt;/embed&gt;&lt;/object&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-1453171922011655410?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/1453171922011655410/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2010/04/history-of-iso-14001-standards.html#comment-form' title='2 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/1453171922011655410'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/1453171922011655410'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2010/04/history-of-iso-14001-standards.html' title='History Of ISO 14001 Standards'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>2</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-3106252197337057365</id><published>2010-01-18T02:43:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2010-01-18T02:46:53.888-08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ISO 14001'/><title type='text'>ISO 14001 Standards - It is time to implement Environment Management System (EMS)</title><content type='html'>&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 13px; white-space: pre; "&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.iso9001store.com"&gt;ISO 14001 Standards&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt; - It is time to implement &lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.e-wia.com"&gt;Environment Management System&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt; (EMS) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"   style="font-family:Arial;font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 13px; white-space: pre;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"   style="font-family:Arial;font-size:100%;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 13px; white-space: pre;"&gt;Improving the environmental performance of corporations is one way of limiting  environmental damage by implementing &lt;a href="http://www.iso14000store.com"&gt;ISO 14001 Standard&lt;/a&gt; / &lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.e-wia.com"&gt;ISO 14001 Standards&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;.  Environmental management systems (EMS's), such as &lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.iso14000store.com"&gt;ISO 14001 Standard&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt; / &lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.iso9001store.com"&gt;ISO 14001&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;  Standards, provide a framework for organizations that wish to effectively manage  their environmental affairs. Implementing an EMS that conforms to the &lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.quality-template.com"&gt;ISO 14001&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;  standard / &lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.iso-consults.com"&gt;ISO 14001&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt; Standards may help businesses integrate environmental  values into their operations.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;object width="425" height="344"&gt;&lt;param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/KUxbyQUGSnU&amp;amp;hl=en_US&amp;amp;fs=1&amp;amp;"&gt;&lt;param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"&gt;&lt;param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"&gt;&lt;embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/KUxbyQUGSnU&amp;amp;hl=en_US&amp;amp;fs=1&amp;amp;" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="425" height="344"&gt;&lt;/embed&gt;&lt;/object&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-3106252197337057365?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/3106252197337057365/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2010/01/iso-14001-standards-it-is-time-to.html#comment-form' title='3 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/3106252197337057365'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/3106252197337057365'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2010/01/iso-14001-standards-it-is-time-to.html' title='ISO 14001 Standards - It is time to implement Environment Management System (EMS)'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>3</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-3853781870562933242</id><published>2009-12-26T04:00:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2009-12-26T04:01:07.503-08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='iso 14001 standards audit'/><title type='text'>ISO 14001 Standards Audit</title><content type='html'>&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.iso14000store.com"&gt;ISO 14001 Standards Audit&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;object width="425" height="344"&gt;&lt;param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/qMEVd7acjRY&amp;amp;hl=en_US&amp;amp;fs=1&amp;amp;"&gt;&lt;param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"&gt;&lt;param name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"&gt;&lt;embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/qMEVd7acjRY&amp;amp;hl=en_US&amp;amp;fs=1&amp;amp;" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" width="425" height="344"&gt;&lt;/embed&gt;&lt;/object&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-3853781870562933242?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/3853781870562933242/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/12/iso-14001-standards-audit.html#comment-form' title='3 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/3853781870562933242'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/3853781870562933242'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/12/iso-14001-standards-audit.html' title='ISO 14001 Standards Audit'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>3</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-6215132155882930993</id><published>2009-12-16T06:30:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2009-12-16T06:31:32.991-08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ISO 14001'/><title type='text'>Evaluation of Compliance In ISO 14001 Standards</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Lucida Grande', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); "&gt;&lt;div class="storycontent" style="font-size: 12px; "&gt;&lt;div&gt;Evaluation of Compliance In &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.iso14000store.com/" rel="nofollow" title="ISO 14001 Standards" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-decoration: underline; "&gt;ISO 14001 Standards&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;The requirement to establish a procedure for periodically evaluating compliance with applicable legal and other requirements falls short of specifically requiring regulatory compliance audits but, in fact, a system of regular regulatory compliance audits may be the most practical means for meeting this requirement of the standard. In the U.S., determination of whether to conduct a compliance audit will be governed in part by the particular jurisdiction’s approach to allowing a legal privilege for the self-assessment audit.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Evaluation vs. Audit – The difference between an evaluation and audit can only be determined by looking outside of &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow" title="ISO 14001" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-decoration: underline; "&gt;ISO 14001&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;. Consulting a dictionary reveals that an evaluation involves a determination of value or worth and that an audit is an examination of accounts done by persons appointed for the purpose. A better definition `is the more specific ISO 19011:2002, Guidelines for Quality and/or Environmental Management Systems Auditing, which defines an audit as a “systematic, independent, and documented process for obtaining audit evidence and evaluating it objectively to determine the extent to which the audit criteria are fulfilled.” Many organizations do not have a system for evaluating regulatory compliance other than their own records and the inspections of regulatory officials. This lack of a verification system can be a risky way to operate. Reports of enforcement actions and consent agreements show that many organizations are blindsided by rogue employees who violate rules and falsify documents to cover up environmental misdeeds. Although &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.e-wia.com/" rel="nofollow" title="ISO 14001" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-decoration: underline; "&gt;ISO 14001&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; does not prescribe a specific approach to evaluation of regulatory compliance, organizations should consider methods for going beyond verification of records by collecting and evaluating physical evidence.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-6215132155882930993?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/6215132155882930993/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/12/evaluation-of-compliance-in-iso-14001.html#comment-form' title='2 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/6215132155882930993'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/6215132155882930993'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/12/evaluation-of-compliance-in-iso-14001.html' title='Evaluation of Compliance In ISO 14001 Standards'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>2</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-8604501058538671408</id><published>2009-11-26T15:45:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2009-11-26T15:46:42.177-08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Environmental Management System'/><title type='text'>Operational Control In Environmental Management System (EMS)</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Lucida Grande', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); "&gt;&lt;div&gt;Operational Control In &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.iso14000store.com/" rel="nofollow" title="ISO 14001 Standards" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); "&gt;ISO 14001 Standards Environmental Management System EMS&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Operational Controls over Significant Environmental Aspect Activities, ?4.4.6.a&amp;amp;b – &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow" title="ISO 14001" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-decoration: underline; "&gt;ISO 14001&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;requires the organization to identify and plan the operations associated with its identified significant environmental aspects in order to establish documented operational control procedures that preclude deviation from the Environmental Policy or not achieving objectives and targets.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Opportunities to apply operational controls can be found by reviewing operations. As shown in the accompanying text box, once the operations that can produce significant impacts are identified, it is a relatively simple step to establish operational control procedures that are consistent with the aims of the Environmental Policy and the objectives and targets and that stipulate operating criteria.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Significant Environmental Aspects of Goods and Services, §4.4.6.c – This requirement of &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.e-wia.com/" rel="nofollow" title="ISO 14001" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-decoration: underline; "&gt;ISO 14001&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; requires careful reading. Here is a parsed interpretation of the Operational Control requirement as it relates to goods and services furnished by others:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;“The organization shall identify those operations that are associated with [its] identified significant environmental aspects… The organization shall plan these operations in order to ensure that they are carried out under specified conditions by… [1] establishing and maintaining procedures related to the identifiable significant environmental aspects of goods and services used by the organization and [2] communicating relevant procedures and requirements to suppliers and contractors.”&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;An easy way to conform to this requirement is to:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;1. Identify the operations associated with the significant environmental aspects;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;2. Identify the environmental aspects of goods and services furnished by others;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;3. Determine how these aspects contribute to the organization’s significant aspect operations;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;4. Establish appropriate/relevant requirements for the providers of these services; and&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;5. Communicate the requirements to suppliers and contractors.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Confusion in conforming to this requirement can arise because it is easy to read sub-clause c) independently of the first sentence of §4.4.6.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;This first sentence gives context to the rest of the section in that it requires that we first “identify those operations… associated with the identified significant environmental aspects.” Once we have identified these operations, we look to the significant aspects of goods and services supplied by others and assess their contribution to the potential environmental impact. The accompanying example is offered to help clarify the intent of the requirement.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-8604501058538671408?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/8604501058538671408/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/11/operational-control-in-environmental.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/8604501058538671408'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/8604501058538671408'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/11/operational-control-in-environmental.html' title='Operational Control In Environmental Management System (EMS)'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-654888348579870585</id><published>2009-11-26T15:44:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2009-11-26T15:45:18.488-08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Environmental Management System'/><title type='text'>Monitoring and Measurement In Environmental Management System (EMS)</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Lucida Grande', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); "&gt;&lt;div&gt;Monitoring and Measurement In &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.iso14000store.com/" rel="nofollow" title="ISO 14001 Standards" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); "&gt;ISO 14001 Environemntal Management System Standards&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;The Monitoring and Measurement section contains two requirements:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;1) Measurement and monitoring of environmental performance associated with operations that can have a significant impact on the environment; and&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;2) Calibration and maintenance of equipment used for environmental monitoring and measurement.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Monitoring and Measuring of Performance — This section calls for a“procedure to monitor and measure… key characteristics of… operations that can have a significant impact on the environment.”&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Note that the section does not specifically require the organization to monitor and measure the significant &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.iso14000store.com/" rel="nofollow" title="Environmental impacts" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); "&gt;environmental impacts&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; of its products or services. As a practical matter, however, organizations should establish measurements over all environmental aspects that they determine are significant irrespective of whether the impacts relate to an activity, product, or service.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;This section also requires the documentation“of information to monitor performance, applicable operational controls, and… environmental objectives and targets.” §4.6,&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Management Review, requires that environmental performance and achievement of objectives and targets become inputs into the Management Review (sub-sections c &amp;amp; d).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Calibration and Maintenance — The requirement of having a calibration system is to ensure that measurements are reliable and accurate. A calibration system may be developed following these steps:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;· Identification of measurements to be made;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;· Identification of equipment, instruments, hardware and software to be used;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;· Identification of the testing methods to be used;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;· Determination of the accuracy and precision required or desired;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;· Definition of calibration procedures;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;· Use of the system;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;· Establishment of records;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;· If equipment is found to be out of calibration, corrective action; and&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;· Improvement of the system as necessary.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-654888348579870585?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/654888348579870585/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/11/monitoring-and-measurement-in.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/654888348579870585'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/654888348579870585'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/11/monitoring-and-measurement-in.html' title='Monitoring and Measurement In Environmental Management System (EMS)'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-4438439320592992298</id><published>2009-11-20T22:42:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2009-11-20T22:43:28.590-08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='DOE'/><title type='text'>DOE Policy on ISO 14001</title><content type='html'>&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Lucida Grande', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); "&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: x-small; "&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.iso14000store.com/" rel="nofollow" title="DOE" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-decoration: underline; "&gt;DOE&lt;/a&gt; Policy on ISO 14001&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;An early approach on ISO 14001 was to require &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.e-wia.com/" rel="nofollow" title="DOE" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-decoration: underline; "&gt;DOE&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; contractors to develop an ISO 14000-like EMS through a DOE-wide Order. Some contractors did not like the implication of the draft Order would ‘require’ a ‘voluntary’ standard. Although some viewed the draft Order as broad and flexible, the Order was never finalized. Likewise, largely due to a change of administration,&lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow" title="DOE" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-decoration: underline; "&gt;DOE&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; was not able to establish a formal Policy regarding ISO 14001.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The current approach within &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.iso-consults.com/" rel="nofollow" title="DOE" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); "&gt;DOE&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; is to encourage voluntary implementation of an environmental management system as an integrated component of the contractually-required Integrated Safety Management System (62 FR 34841).4 Further, &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.quality-template.com/" rel="nofollow" title="DOE" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-decoration: underline; "&gt;DOE&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; encourages implementation of an environmental management system where it makes good business sense for the individual site. The voluntary approach is supported by the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy,5 and the integrated approach has been recognized as acceptable by EPA.6 &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow" title="DOE" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-decoration: underline; "&gt;DOE&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; is also actively involved with the standard both at &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.iso9000-software.com/" rel="nofollow" title="DOE" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-decoration: underline; "&gt;DOE&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; sites and through an Interagency Working Group on ISO 14000. In addition, many &lt;strong&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.e-wia.com/" rel="nofollow" title="DOE" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); text-decoration: underline; "&gt;DOE&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; contractors are implementing ISO 14001 where it makes business sense for their individual site. Implementation is seen in a variety of ways from full third-party certification to implementation of various aspects of the standard.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-4438439320592992298?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/4438439320592992298/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/11/doe-policy-on-iso-14001.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/4438439320592992298'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/4438439320592992298'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/11/doe-policy-on-iso-14001.html' title='DOE Policy on ISO 14001'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-2225941461593526922</id><published>2009-11-11T02:29:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2009-11-11T02:31:08.680-08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Environmental Management System'/><title type='text'>INTEGRATING THE NATURAL STEP ELEMENTS INTO ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS</title><content type='html'>&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 'Lucida Grande', Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); "&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style="font-family:arial;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;In 1988, Dr. Karl-Henrik Robert began the process of developing the principles and objectives that have become known as The Natural Step.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style="font-family:arial;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;Robert convened a group of over 100 Swedish scientists and asked them to develop a vision for a sustainable society based on the scientific principles. The Natural Step framework (Robert, 1991) was the result of this effort and is becoming widely recognized.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style="font-family:arial;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;In this framework, there are four underlying principles or conditions and four guiding objectives.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style="font-family:arial;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;These system conditions are:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style="font-family:arial;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;Nature should not be subject to systematically increasing concentrations of substances extracted from the Earth’s crust;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style="font-family:arial;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;Nature should not be subject to increasing concentrations of substances produced by society;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style="font-family:arial;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;Nature should not be subject to systematically increasing degradation by physical means; and&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style="font-family:arial;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;People should not be subject to conditions that systematically undermine their capacity to meet their needs.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style="font-family:arial;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;These conditions can be converted to four objectives that are more easily understood:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style="font-family:arial;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;Eliminate our community’s contribution to fossil fuel dependency and to the wasteful use of scarce metals and minerals;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style="font-family:arial;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;Eliminate our community’s contribution to dependency upon persistent chemicals and the wasteful use of synthetic substances;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style="font-family:arial;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;Eliminate our community’s contribution to encroachment upon nature; and Meet human needs fairly and efficiently.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style="font-family:arial;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;To apply The Natural Step, Boisvert et al. (1999) recommend an A-B-C-D approach: Awareness, Baseline Analysis, Compelling Vision, and Down to Action. Kent County chose to align its program with The Natural Step because of its simplicity and scientific basis.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style="font-family:arial;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;An environmental management system (EMS) is a set of processes and practices that enable an organization to reduce the environmental impacts from its operations and increase efficiency. It helps the organization to systematically manage its environmental “footprint.” Alternatively, according to the ISO definition (ISO, 2004) an EMS is “a part of an organization’s management system used to develop and implement its environmental policy and manage its environmental aspects.” It is built upon the concept of continuous improvement and follows a four element Plan-Do-Check-Act cycle. The &lt;a href="http://www.iso14000store.com"&gt;EMS&lt;/a&gt; is an evolving process and is consistently modified to accommodate new information, changing circumstances and changes in organization priorities.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style="font-family:arial;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;The critical components of each of the four elements are:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style="font-family:arial;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;Planning, includes identifying environmental aspects and establishing goals [Plan];&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style="font-family:arial;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;Implementing, includes training and operational controls [Do];&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style="font-family:arial;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;Checking, includes monitoring and corrective action [Check]; and&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style="font-family:arial;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;Reviewing, includes progress reviews and acting to make needed changes to the EMS [Act].&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style="font-family:arial;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;There are a variety of reasons that an organization may develop and implement an EMS. The reasons are many and varied and often depend upon the type of organization. A business with international offices has different reasons than a public agency to develop and implement an EMS. Table 1 provides a list of the most common of these reasons.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style="font-family:arial;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;Some disadvantages to developing and implementing an &lt;a href="http://www.iso14000store.com"&gt;EMS&lt;/a&gt; relate to the costs associated with development of the program and include:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style="font-family:arial;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;An investment of internal resources, including staff/employee time;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style="font-family:arial;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;Costs for training of personnel;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style="font-family:arial;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;Costs associated with hiring consulting assistance, if needed; and&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style="font-family:arial;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;Costs for technical resources to analyze environmental impacts and improvement options, if needed.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style="font-family:arial;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;Critical factors that assure the success of any management system include:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style="font-family:arial;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;Commitment from senior management;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style="font-family:arial;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;Designated staff including a Core team to act as a cheerleader and a representative trained in the program;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style="font-family:arial;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;Involvement of all employees in the covered fenceline;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style="font-family:arial;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;Dedicated resources;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style="font-family:arial;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;A link to the overall strategic planning of the organization;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style="font-family:arial;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;Sufficient time to develop and implement the program;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style="font-family:arial;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;Proper follow through on the checking and acting components; and&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style="font-family:arial;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;A willingness to make the cultural shift required for the program to succeed.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style="font-family:arial;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;The ISO 14001 guidance lists 17 elements, shown in Table 2, as the foundation of an EMS.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span"  style="font-family:arial;"&gt;&lt;span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium;"&gt;Several documents and publications cover the various elements of an EMS in detail. One of these is the US EPA publication “Achieving Environmental Excellence: An Environmental Management Systems (EMS) Handbook for Wastewater Utilities,”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-2225941461593526922?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/2225941461593526922/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/11/integrating-natural-step-elements-into.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/2225941461593526922'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/2225941461593526922'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/11/integrating-natural-step-elements-into.html' title='INTEGRATING THE NATURAL STEP ELEMENTS INTO ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-4825859442086937586</id><published>2009-10-03T08:02:00.002-07:00</published><updated>2009-10-03T08:03:30.750-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='quality policy'/><title type='text'>ISO 9001 Quality Policy</title><content type='html'>ISO 9001 &lt;a title="Quality Policy" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;Quality Policy&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The standard requires the &lt;a title="Quality Policy" href="http://www.e-wia.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;quality policy&lt;/a&gt; to be appropriate to the purpose of the organization.&lt;br /&gt;The purpose of an organization is quite simply the reason for its existence and as Peter Drucker so eloquently put it there is only one valid definition of business purpose: to create a customer”(Drucker, Peter F., 1977)2 . In ensuring that the &lt;a title="Quality Policy" href="http://www.iso-consults.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;quality policy&lt;/a&gt; is appropriate to the purpose of the organization, it must be appropriate to the customers the organization desires to create. It is therefore necessary to establish who the customers are, where the customers are, what they buy or wish to receive and what these customers regard as value. As stated above, the &lt;a title="Quality Policy" href="http://www.iso9000-software.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;quality policy&lt;/a&gt; is the corporate policy and such policies exist to channel actions and decisions along a path that will fulfil the organization’s purpose and mission. A goal of the organization may be the attainment of ISO 9001 certification and thus a quality policy of meeting the requirements of ISO 9001 would be consistent with such a goal, but goals are not the same as purpose as indicated in the box to the right. Clearly no organization would have ISO 9001 certification as its purpose because certification is not a reason for existence – an objective maybe but not a purpose.&lt;br /&gt;Policies expressed as short catchy phrases such as “to be the best” really do not channel actions and decisions. They become the focus of ridicule when the organization’s fortunes change. There has to be a clear link from mission to &lt;a title="Quality Policy" href="http://www.quality-template.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;quality policy&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;Policies are not expressed as vague statements or emphatic statements using the words may, should or shall, but clear intentions by use of the words ‘we will’&lt;br /&gt;– thus expressing a commitment or by the words ‘we are, we do, we don’t, we have’ expressing shared beliefs. Very short statements tend to become slogans which people chant but rarely understand the impact on what they do. Their virtue is that they rarely become outdated. Long statements confuse people because they contain too much for them to remember. Their virtue is that they not only define what the company stands for but how it will keep its promises.&lt;br /&gt;In the ISO 9001 definition of &lt;a title="Quality Policy" href="http://www.iso9001-standard.us/"&gt;quality policy&lt;/a&gt; it is suggested that the eight quality management principles be used as a basis for establishing the &lt;a title="Quality Policy" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;quality policy&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;One of these principles is the Customer Focus principle. By including in the quality policy the intention to identify and satisfy the needs and expectations of customers and other interested parties and the associated strategy by which this will be achieved, this requirement would be fulfilled. The inclusion of the strategy is important because the policy should guide action and decision. Omitting the strategy may not ensure uniformity of approach and direction.&lt;br /&gt;The standard requires that the &lt;a title="Quality Policy" href="http://www.quality-template.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;quality policy&lt;/a&gt; include a commitment to comply with requirements and continually improve the effectiveness of the quality management system.&lt;br /&gt;A commitment to comply with requirements means that the organization should undertake to meet the requirements of all interested parties. This means meeting the requirements of customer, suppliers, employees, investors, owners and society. Customer requirements are those either specified or implied by customers or determined by the organization and these are dealt with in more detail under clauses 5.2 and 7.2.1. The requirements of employees are those covered by legislation such as access, space, environmental conditions, equal opportunities and maternity leave but also the legislation appropriate to minority groups such as the disabled and any agreements made with unions or other representative bodies. Investors have rights also and these will be addressed in the investment agreements. The requirements of society are those obligations resulting from laws, statutes, regulations etc.&lt;br /&gt;An organization accepts such obligations when it is incorporated as a legal entity, when it accepts orders from customers, when it recruits employees, when it chooses to trade in regulated markets and when it chooses to use or process materials that impact the environment.&lt;br /&gt;The effectiveness of the management system is judged by the extent to which it fulfils its purpose. Therefore improving effectiveness means improving the capability of the management system. Changes to the management system that improve its capability i.e its ability to deliver outputs that satisfy all the interested parties, are a certain types of change and not all management system changes will accomplish this. This requirement therefore requires top management to pursue changes that bring about an improvement in performance.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-4825859442086937586?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/4825859442086937586/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/10/iso-9001-quality-policy.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/4825859442086937586'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/4825859442086937586'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/10/iso-9001-quality-policy.html' title='ISO 9001 Quality Policy'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-7313540525413133395</id><published>2009-10-03T08:02:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2009-10-03T08:02:47.502-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='iso 9001 qms'/><title type='text'>ESTABLISHING THE INITIAL STATE OF THE QMS For SME</title><content type='html'>Establishing The Initial State of The &lt;a title="ISO 9001 QMS" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 9001 QMS&lt;/a&gt; For SME&lt;br /&gt;The implementation of an ISO 9001 conformant system must recognize that it is but a step in a long-term development of a continually improving QMS. Unfortunately, it is often the case that ISO 9001 is taken as a means to an end, where the implementation of a QMS is not the primary objective, rather certification is. As a result, SMEs may end up with stacks of documentation waiting to be processed that adds no value, but cost.&lt;br /&gt;According to the requirements of ISO 9001, an organization must develop only six documented procedures: (1) control of documents, (2) control of quality records, (3) internal audits, (4) control of non-conformities, (5) corrective action, and (6) preventative action. A quality manual and several records are also required. The development of other procedures, work instructions, and&lt;br /&gt;other documents is largely at the discretion of the organization. From the very beginning of the process, it is therefore essential that SMEs establish a balanced view between a short-term focus (marketing/sales) and a long-term focus (achieving company-wide quality awareness through TQM). ISO documentation should be considered as an enabler along that way and SMEs must guard against the creation of unnecessary documentation.&lt;br /&gt;However, even when such a view is adopted, many SMEs struggle to move from their initial state to a fully functional &lt;a title="ISO 9001 QMS" href="http://www.e-wia.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 9001 QMS&lt;/a&gt;. Over the last several years, we have been involved in ISO 9001 implementation projects in seven different SMEs. The SMEs have ranged in size from approximately 20 employees to 500 employees. The SMEs have been drawn from a variety of sectors in Virginia, including manufacturing, distribution, and services. Based on our experience, we developed a schematic of initial states of an organization in terms of the existence and functionality of the &lt;a title="ISO 9001 QMS" href="http://www.iso14000store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 9001 QMS &lt;/a&gt;. Throughout this paper, existence is equated with the documentation required by the standard while functionality is equated with an effectively operated QMS that leads to increased customer satisfaction and continuous improvement of business results.&lt;br /&gt;A successful QMS must be fully functional and appropriately documented. With that in mind, there are four main states in which SMEs can be located in the beginning of the implementation process:&lt;br /&gt;1. Complete Death: No documentation, no functioning.&lt;br /&gt;This is the state in which there is no indication of the existence and functionality of the QMS. No documentation exists and no processes are in place to help ensure the quality of the product.&lt;br /&gt;Relatively few companies will find themselves in this situation.&lt;br /&gt;2. Informally Alive: No documentation, some level of functioning.&lt;br /&gt;Many SMEs exhibit an organic structure characterized by an absence of standardization and the prevalence of loose and informal working relationships. SMEs operating in this state are more likely to rely on people rather than a system. In such situations, key personnel may resist documentation for two key reasons “(1) documentation is considered a waste of time and (2) documentation of processes and procedures makes the individual less dependable” [2]. SMEs in this state perform some or all of the processes required by ISO 9001 and the QMS may function fairly well. However, they are not willing and ready to document those processes unless there is a cultural change lead by top management.&lt;br /&gt;3. Formally Death: Some level of documentation, no functioning.&lt;br /&gt;SMEs categorized in this state have documented processes and procedures at some degree, however, the documents are generally not followed and do not necessarily reflect the actual manner in which the organization undertakes its operations and management. This situation highlights the fact that the mere existence of documentation does not necessarily lead to a functional QMS. Moreover, such a situation may help perpetuate the view that ISO 9001 is a way for SMEs to market their products and services but that implementation of the standard requires stacks of documents that offer no value.&lt;br /&gt;4. Formally Alive: Some level of documentation, some level of functioning.&lt;br /&gt;Each SME considered in this state, achieves a unique combination of the existence and functionality of processes and procedures that may or may not be required by ISO 9001. This situation is closest to the desired state of full functionality (100%) of the &lt;a title="ISO 9001 QMS" href="http://www.iso9001-standard.us/"&gt;ISO 9001 QMS&lt;/a&gt; and full documentation (100%) of this functionality.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-7313540525413133395?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/7313540525413133395/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/10/establishing-initial-state-of-qms-for.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/7313540525413133395'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/7313540525413133395'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/10/establishing-initial-state-of-qms-for.html' title='ESTABLISHING THE INITIAL STATE OF THE QMS For SME'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-1394237428893318858</id><published>2009-09-30T06:33:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2009-09-30T06:33:50.666-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='quality policy'/><title type='text'>Policy and Procedures for Quality Assurance</title><content type='html'>&lt;a title="Quality Policy" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;Quality Policy&lt;/a&gt;The Institute seeks to ensure that the following standards, guidelines, requirements and procedures are adhered to:· European Standards and Guidelines for &lt;a title="Quality Assurance" href="http://www.e-wia.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;Quality Assurance&lt;/a&gt; in the European Higher Education Area;· All relevant HETAC Standards and Guidelines;· National Framework of Qualifications Standards;· Policies and Procedures approved by the Institute’s Academic Council;· All other relevant regulatory and professional requirements.The Institute also seeks to ensure that its education provision and services meet the requirements of its students in a learner centered and supportive environment.1.2 CommunicationThis Policy is published on the Institute website and communicated to stakeholders through email alerts. It will be formally published in Institute Yearbook from September 2009.1.3 ImplementationIt is the responsibility of the President, the Registrar, the Academic Council, Heads of School, Heads of Department and Heads of Function to ensure that this policy is implemented.1.4 MeasurementThe policy is measured by &lt;a title="Internal Audit" href="http://www.iso-consults.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;internal audits&lt;/a&gt;, Programmatic Review and external peer review.1.5 EvaluationEach quality process will be audited for compliance by the Registrar’s Office annually. This audit can include recommendations for minor changes to the process. The audit reports will be placed before the Academic Council.The Academic Council will conduct an evaluation of each process against national and international best practice on a three year cycle. The environmental scanning technique discussed in the Institute’s Self-Study 2009 will support this evaluation.1.6 Continuous ImprovementRecommendations for improvement will be generated through the measures indicated in 1.4 and 1.5 above. The implementation of these recomendations will ensure continuous improvement.1.7 &lt;a title="Key Performance Indicators" href="http://www.iso14000store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;Key Performance Indicators&lt;/a&gt;(i) Each of the seven areas identified under the European Standards and Guidelines will be revised on a three year cycle. See 1.8 below.(ii) Best practice will become an embedded feature of the process and external peer review reports will testify that minimum standards are surpassed.&lt;br /&gt;1.8 Goals and Objectives&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-1394237428893318858?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/1394237428893318858/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/policy-and-procedures-for-quality.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/1394237428893318858'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/1394237428893318858'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/policy-and-procedures-for-quality.html' title='Policy and Procedures for Quality Assurance'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-7610541056816462404</id><published>2009-09-21T20:06:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2009-09-21T20:06:38.771-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='natural resources.'/><title type='text'>ISO 9000 and ISO 14000 in plain language</title><content type='html'>Both “&lt;a href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;ISO 9000&lt;/a&gt;” and “&lt;a href="http://www.iso9000-software.com/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;ISO 14000&lt;/a&gt;” are actually families of standards which are referred to under these generic titles for convenience. Both families consist of standards and guidelines relating to management systems, and related supporting standards on terminology and specific tools, such as auditing (the process of checking that the management systemconforms to the standard).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;ISO 9000&lt;/a&gt; is primarily concerned with “&lt;a href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;quality management&lt;/a&gt;“. In the everyday context, like “beauty”, everyone may have his or her idea of what “quality” is. But, in the ISO 9000 context, the standardized definition of quality refers to all those features of a product (or service) which are required by the customer. “&lt;a href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;Quality management&lt;/a&gt;” means what the organization does to ensure that its products or services satisfy the customer’s quality requirements and comply with any regulationsapplicable to those products or services.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.iso9000-software.com/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;ISO 14000&lt;/a&gt; is primarily concerned with “environmental management”. In plain language, this means what the organization does to minimize harmful effects on the environment caused by its activities.&lt;br /&gt;In addition, both ISO 9000 and ISO 14000 require organizations that implement them to improve their performance continually in, respectively, quality and environmental management.&lt;br /&gt;Both ISO 9000 and ISO 14000 concern the way an organization goes about its work, and not directly the result of this work. In other words, they both concern processes, and not products – at least, not directly. Nevertheless, the way in which the organization manages its processes is obviously going to affect its final product.&lt;br /&gt;In the case of ISO 9000, the efficient and effective management of processes is, for example, going to affect whether or not everything has been done to ensure that the product satisfies the customer’s quality requirements. In the case of ISO 14000, the efficient and effective management of processes is going to affect whether or not everything has been done to ensure a product will have the least harmful impact on the environment, at any stage in its life cycle, either by pollution, or by depleting natural resources.&lt;br /&gt;However, neither &lt;a href="http://www.iso-consults.com/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;ISO 9000&lt;/a&gt; nor ISO 14000 are product standards. The management system standards in these families state requirements for what the organization must do to manage processes influencing quality (ISO 9000) or the processes influencing the impact of the organization’s activities on the environment (ISO 14000). In both cases, the philosophy is that management system requirements are generic. No matter what the organization is or does, if it wants to establish a &lt;a href="http://www.iso-consults.com/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;quality management system&lt;/a&gt; or an &lt;a href="http://www.iso9000-software.com/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;environmental management system&lt;/a&gt;, then such a system has a number of essential features which are spelled out in the relevant ISO 9000 or ISO &lt;a href="http://www.iso-9001store.com/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;14000 standards&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-7610541056816462404?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/7610541056816462404/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/iso-9000-and-iso-14000-in-plain.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/7610541056816462404'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/7610541056816462404'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/iso-9000-and-iso-14000-in-plain.html' title='ISO 9000 and ISO 14000 in plain language'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-3125615461025101534</id><published>2009-09-21T20:05:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-09-21T20:06:06.017-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='International Standard'/><title type='text'>ISO 9001 Standards In General</title><content type='html'>&lt;a title="ISO 9001 standards" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 9001 Standards&lt;/a&gt; In General&lt;br /&gt;The adoption of a &lt;a title="Quality Management System" href="http://www.e-wia.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;quality management system&lt;/a&gt; should be a strategic decision of an organization. The design and implementation of an organization’s &lt;a title="Quality Assurance" href="http://www.iso-consults.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;quality management system&lt;/a&gt; is influenced by— its business environment, changes in that environment, or risks associated with that environment,— its varying needs,— its particular objectives,— the products it provides,— the processes it employs,— its size and organizational structure.It is not the intent of this International Standard to imply uniformity in the structure of &lt;a title="Quality Management System" href="http://www.iso14000store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;quality management systems&lt;/a&gt; or uniformity of documentation.The quality management system requirements specified in this International Standard are complementary to requirements for products. Information marked “NOTE” is for guidance in understanding or clarifying theassociated requirement.This International Standard can be used by internal and external parties, including certification bodies, to assess the organization’s ability to meet customer, statutory and regulatory requirements applicable to theproduct, and the organization’s own requirements.The quality management principles stated in ISO 9000 and ISO 9004 have been taken into consideration during the development of this International Standard.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-3125615461025101534?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/3125615461025101534/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/iso-9001-standards-in-general.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/3125615461025101534'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/3125615461025101534'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/iso-9001-standards-in-general.html' title='ISO 9001 Standards In General'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-5314033119890542038</id><published>2009-09-21T20:04:00.002-07:00</published><updated>2009-09-21T20:05:35.393-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='occupational health and safety'/><title type='text'>ISO 9001 – Compatibility with other management systems</title><content type='html'>ISO 9001 – Compatibility with other management systems&lt;br /&gt;ISO 9001 and ISO 9004 are &lt;a title="Quality Management System" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;quality management system standards &lt;/a&gt;which have been designed to complement each other, but can also be used independently.ISO 9001 specifies requirements for a &lt;a title="Quality Management System" href="http://www.e-wia.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;quality management system&lt;/a&gt; that can be used for internal application by organizations, for certification, or for contractual purposes. It focuses on the effectiveness of the qualitymanagement system in meeting customer requirements.&lt;a title="ISO 9004" href="http://www.iso-consults.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 9004&lt;/a&gt; gives guidance on a wider range of objectives of a &lt;a title="Quality Management System" href="http://www.iso14000store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;quality management system&lt;/a&gt; than does ISO 9001, particularly for the continual improvement of an organizations overall performance and efficiency, as well as its effectiveness. ISO 9004 is recommended as a guide for organizations whose top management wishes to move beyond the requirements of ISO 9001, in pursuit of continual improvement of performance. However, it is not intended for certification or for contractual purposes.&lt;br /&gt;During the development of this International Standard, due consideration was given to the provisions of &lt;a title="ISO 14001:2004" href="http://www.iso14000store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 14001:2004&lt;/a&gt; to enhance the compatibility of the two standards for the benefit of the user community.This International Standard does not include requirements specific to other management systems, such as those particular to environmental management, occupational health and safety management, financialmanagement or risk management. However, this International Standard enables an organization to align or integrate its own quality management system with related &lt;a title="Quality Management System" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;management system requirements&lt;/a&gt;. It is possible foran organization to adapt its existing management system(s) in order to establish a quality management system that complies with the requirements of this International Standard.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-5314033119890542038?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/5314033119890542038/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/iso-9001-compatibility-with-other.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/5314033119890542038'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/5314033119890542038'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/iso-9001-compatibility-with-other.html' title='ISO 9001 – Compatibility with other management systems'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-5747229351180904416</id><published>2009-09-21T20:04:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2009-09-21T20:04:56.516-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='United Kingdom'/><title type='text'>Certification In ISO 9001 Standards</title><content type='html'>Certification In &lt;a title="ISO 9001 Standards" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 9001 Standards&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Certification involves an independent assessment of your &lt;a title="ISO 9001 Standards" href="http://www.e-wia.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;quality system&lt;/a&gt; to confirm that it meets the requirements of ISO 9001.  You will need to design, document and implement your own quality system. The system will need to cover all the requirements of the &lt;a title="ISO 9001 Standards" href="http://www.iso-consults.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 9001 standard&lt;/a&gt;. Many certification bodies will not conduct a formal assessment until the system has been operating for at least three months.  Your quality system cannot be audited until you have generated documentary evidence to show that you are meeting the standard.  To find a certification body with relevant experience in your sector and accreditation from the United Kingdom Accreditation Service (UKAS). Certification by a non-UKAS accredited body is likely to lead to credibility problems with your customers.  Arrange a visit from the certification body’s auditors. UKAS prohibits auditors from acting as consultants. They will not tell you how to meet the standard but can offer advice. They will seek objective evidence that you are complying with each of the clauses of the &lt;a title="ISO 9001 Standards" href="http://www.iso14000store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 9001 standard&lt;/a&gt;. The auditors will tell you of any shortcomings in your  system.  If you satisfy the standard, the auditors put your name forward for certification. You will be required to correct these problems within a specified timeframe.  You can also be certificated if the auditors only identify a small number of ‘minor’ problems.  Once you are certificated, you can display the certification body’s logo, and if the body is UKAS-accredited, the UKAS ‘tick and crown’ symbol (consult UKAS about exceptions to this rule).  If the auditors identify more serious ‘major’ problems, you will be required to correct these before certification.  These surveillance visits normally take place twice a year at agreed dates.  All certification bodies are required to revisit registered companies to ensure they still meet the requirements of the standard.  You will be given time to deal with any minor or major problems which are identified before any action is taken to withdraw your certificate.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-5747229351180904416?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/5747229351180904416/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/certification-in-iso-9001-standards.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/5747229351180904416'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/5747229351180904416'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/certification-in-iso-9001-standards.html' title='Certification In ISO 9001 Standards'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-4330060208080469014</id><published>2009-09-21T20:03:00.002-07:00</published><updated>2009-09-21T20:04:19.090-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='quality system'/><title type='text'>Costs and resources Of ISO 9001 Standards</title><content type='html'>Costs and resources Of &lt;a title="ISO 9001 Standards" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 9001 Standards&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The largest cost of &lt;a title="ISO 9001 Standards" href="http://www.e-wia.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 9001&lt;/a&gt; is the involvement of company&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;employees.  The ‘ownership’ created by involving employees in designing the &lt;a title="ISO 9001" href="http://www.iso9000-software.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;quality system&lt;/a&gt; maximises the chances of them accepting it.  Reducing this cost by minimising employee involvement is a false economy.  The next largest cost will be for designing and developing the system. This needs to be led by someone with experience in this particular field.  You may have someone within your own organisation who has carried out this role, perhaps with a former employer.  Your Business Link may offer free or subsidised advice and training, and will be able to provide names of approved consultants.  Grants for work in this area tend to be directed through Business Links. Different areas have different grants, which depend on local conditions.  A typical grant may cover up to 50 per cent of the cost of an approved consultant.   Certification fees are around £800 for the smallest companies. Overall costs depend upon company size and the number of locations involved.  Ask certification bodies for quotes for initial audits and surveillance visits. Many will give an all-inclusive price, including surveillance visits for three years.  Typically, special rates will depend on how long the assessment is likely to take and what the company’s turnover is.  Ask your certification body if it offers special rates for small companies.  The standard requires that companies have trained internal auditors to conduct audits on the system.   An internal audit can provide an effective means of monitoring the system and identifying areas for improvement.  For further details, contact the International Register of Certificated Auditors.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-4330060208080469014?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/4330060208080469014/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/costs-and-resources-of-iso-9001.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/4330060208080469014'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/4330060208080469014'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/costs-and-resources-of-iso-9001.html' title='Costs and resources Of ISO 9001 Standards'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-8201341758015928290</id><published>2009-09-21T20:03:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2009-09-21T20:03:57.439-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ISO 9000 family of standards'/><title type='text'>ISO 9000 family of standards and SMEs</title><content type='html'>&lt;a title="ISO 9000 family" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 9000 family of standards&lt;/a&gt; and SMEs&lt;br /&gt;The &lt;a title="ISO 9001 Quality Management System" href="http://www.e-wia.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 9000 quality management system&lt;/a&gt; is generic in nature and applicable to all companies, regardless of the type and size of the business, including small and medium enterprises (SMEs), and they are applicable to all categories of products, whether hardware, software, processed materials or services. &lt;a title="ISO 9001 Standards" href="http://www.iso-consults.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 9001:2008 &lt;/a&gt;specifies what is required to be done by an organization but does not indicate how it should be done, thus giving the enterprise a lot of flexibility to run its business.&lt;br /&gt;It is simple to use, clear in language and easily understandable. The new standard is also appropriate for small companies, as it does not demand the type of paper bureaucracy needed for the implementation of the 1994 version. Only six documented procedures are now required and need for other procedures/documents can be decided by the company. Companies will, however, be required to provide objective evidence that the QMS has been effectively implemented. A small company may find it appropriate to include the description of its entire QMS within a single Quality Manual, including all the documented procedures required by the standard.&lt;br /&gt;The process-based approach given in the new standard will tend to ensure that systems are documented and implemented in a manner that suits a SME’s own way of doing business. This approach makes it easier for SMEs to implement, instead of just taking over an artificial structure of &lt;a title="QMS" href="http://www.iso14000store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;QMS&lt;/a&gt; imposed from outside. It will also be easier for SMEs managed by their owners to demonstrate “top management commitment” towards QMS. Furthermore, in a SME, it is easier to ensure effective internal communication, better utilization of resources, people clearly understanding their roles and responsibilities, etc.&lt;br /&gt;The new standard has included a provision for deciding on the applicability of&lt;br /&gt;certain product realization processes included in section 7 of the standard. For example, if the SME has no responsibility for the design and development of the product it provides, the SME may say so, giving the reasoning behind it, in the Quality Manual; the certification body, being satisfied that this corresponds, would then award it certification to ISO 9001:2008. Similarly, other product realization processes such as purchasing, product identification and traceability, control of measuring devices may also be excluded if these are not applicable for the type of products or services being provided by the company.&lt;br /&gt;It is also possible that SMEs may not have adequate in-house expertise or there may be other constraints to perform all processes on their own. In such cases, the new standard also permits the outsourcing of any of the QMS processes, providing the company has control over such processes. The nature of this control will depend on the nature of the outsourced or subcontracted processes and the risk involved. For example, the design and development process may be subcontracted to an expert or a specialized agency, inspection/verification of goods purchased may be subcontracted to an inspection agency, internal audit of QMS can be outsourced, etc. However, overall responsibility for ensuring control on all outsourced processes as per requirements of the standard would remain with the company’s management.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-8201341758015928290?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/8201341758015928290/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/iso-9000-family-of-standards-and-smes.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/8201341758015928290'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/8201341758015928290'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/iso-9000-family-of-standards-and-smes.html' title='ISO 9000 family of standards and SMEs'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-5371241825465536781</id><published>2009-09-21T20:02:00.002-07:00</published><updated>2009-09-21T20:03:21.949-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ISO 9000'/><title type='text'>Management Principles Of ISO 9001 Standards</title><content type='html'>Management Principles Of &lt;a title="ISO 9001 Standards" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 9001 Standards&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 9000" href="http://www.e-wia.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 9000&lt;/a&gt; is based on eight management principles:&lt;br /&gt;• Customer focus, resulting in meeting customer requirements and striving to exceed them;&lt;br /&gt;• Leadership, aiming to create an internal environment in which people are fully involved;&lt;br /&gt;• Involvement of people who are the essence of an organization;&lt;br /&gt;• Process approach, resulting in improved efficiency to obtain desired results;&lt;br /&gt;• System approach to management, leading to improved effectiveness and efficiency through identification, understanding and management of interrelated processes;&lt;br /&gt;• Continual improvement, which becomes a permanent objective of the organization;&lt;br /&gt;• Factual approach to decision-making, based on the analysis of data and information; and&lt;br /&gt;• Mutually beneficial supplier relationships, based on an understanding of their interdependence.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a title="ISO 9000" href="http://www.iso-consults.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 9000&lt;/a&gt; encourages the adoption of the process approach to manage an organization. There are five main areas considered for the revised process model in &lt;a title="ISO 9000" href="http://www.iso14000store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 9000&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;br /&gt;• Quality management system&lt;br /&gt;• Management responsibility&lt;br /&gt;• Resource management&lt;br /&gt;• Product realization&lt;br /&gt;• Measurement, analysis and improvement.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-5371241825465536781?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/5371241825465536781/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/management-principles-of-iso-9001.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/5371241825465536781'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/5371241825465536781'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/management-principles-of-iso-9001.html' title='Management Principles Of ISO 9001 Standards'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-766027075066254282</id><published>2009-09-21T20:02:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2009-09-21T20:02:50.777-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='work instructions'/><title type='text'>Costs Of Setting Up A Quality Management System</title><content type='html'>Costs Of Setting Up A &lt;a title="Quality Management System" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;Quality Management System&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Common implementation costs that companies incur can be broken down into direct and indirect costs.&lt;br /&gt;The direct costs include, inter alia, the following:&lt;br /&gt;• hiring consultants or external trainers, if required;&lt;br /&gt;• sending personnel for external training;&lt;br /&gt;• acquiring relevant national and international standards of the &lt;a title="ISO 9000 family" href="http://www.e-wia.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 9000 family&lt;/a&gt; and other related books and publications; and&lt;br /&gt;• acquiring additional equipment, instruments and other resources as identified by the company.&lt;br /&gt;The indirect costs include, inter alia, the following:&lt;br /&gt;• time spent by the management and other staff in developing the system;&lt;br /&gt;• reorganization of the processes, including improvements in the house-keeping, if required;&lt;br /&gt;• external calibration charges for equipment to ensure national and/or international measurement traceability;&lt;br /&gt;• organizing in-house training;&lt;br /&gt;• time spent by internal auditors for periodic internal audits;&lt;br /&gt;• corrective actions, including revision of manuals and procedures, if required; and&lt;br /&gt;• expenditure on word-processing, stationery and other consumables required for the preparation of manuals and documenting procedures, etc.&lt;br /&gt;Some factors can help to lower the above costs. They include:&lt;br /&gt;• having people in the company already conversant with &lt;a title="ISO 9001 Standards" href="http://www.iso-consults.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;QMS requirements&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;br /&gt;• having documented system-related activities such as &lt;a title="Work Instruction" href="http://www.iso9000-software.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;work instructions&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a title="Quality Plans" href="http://www.iso14000store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;quality plans&lt;/a&gt;, procedures, etc. already in place;&lt;br /&gt;• using consultants only for specific activities like &lt;a title="Gap Analysis" href="http://www.iso9001standard.us/" rel="nofollow"&gt;gap analysis&lt;/a&gt;, training of&lt;br /&gt;auditors, pre-assessment audits, etc., and having in-house staff oversee the remaining activities.&lt;br /&gt;On the other hand, there are factors that can mean higher implementation costs for the company. For example, if your company carries out activities at different locations, or if your company is involved in product design and development, this may increase costs.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-766027075066254282?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/766027075066254282/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/costs-of-setting-up-quality-management.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/766027075066254282'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/766027075066254282'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/costs-of-setting-up-quality-management.html' title='Costs Of Setting Up A Quality Management System'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-2816440658396899078</id><published>2009-09-21T20:01:00.004-07:00</published><updated>2009-09-21T20:02:19.338-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ISO 9000 Certification'/><title type='text'>Benefits Of Obtaining ISO 9000 Certification</title><content type='html'>Benefits Of Obtaining &lt;a title="ISO 9000 Certification" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 9000 Certification&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Implementing a &lt;a title="Quality Management System" href="http://www.e-wia.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;quality management system&lt;/a&gt; brings internal benefits to most organizations, as well as opening up opportunities vis-à-vis the outside world.&lt;br /&gt;Internal benefits to the company include:&lt;br /&gt;• improved customer focus and process orientation within the company;&lt;br /&gt;• improved management commitment and decision-making;&lt;br /&gt;• better working conditions for employees;&lt;br /&gt;• increased motivation of employees;&lt;br /&gt;• reduced cost of internal failures (lower rates of rework, rejection, etc.) and external failures (fewer customer returns, replacements, etc.); and last but not least,&lt;br /&gt;• continual improvement of the &lt;a title="Quality Management System" href="http://www.iso-consults.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;quality management system&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;The following external benefits are generated:&lt;br /&gt;• customers are more confident that they will receive products conforming to their requirements, which in turn results in higher customer satisfaction;&lt;br /&gt;• an improved image of the company;&lt;br /&gt;• more aggressive publicity, as customers can be informed of the benefits of their doing business with a company that manages the quality of its outputs;&lt;br /&gt;• more confidence that the company’s products meet relevant regulatory&lt;br /&gt;requirements;&lt;br /&gt;• better objective evidence to defend product liability charges if such are brought by customers.&lt;br /&gt;Refer &lt;a href="http://www.iso9001-standard.us/"&gt;http://www.iso9001-standard.us&lt;/a&gt; for more information.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-2816440658396899078?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/2816440658396899078/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/benefits-of-obtaining-iso-9000.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/2816440658396899078'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/2816440658396899078'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/benefits-of-obtaining-iso-9000.html' title='Benefits Of Obtaining ISO 9000 Certification'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-414085187486559081</id><published>2009-09-21T20:01:00.003-07:00</published><updated>2009-09-21T20:01:48.851-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ISO 9001:2008'/><title type='text'>Implementing A Quality Management System</title><content type='html'>Implementing A &lt;a title="Quality Management System" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;Quality Management System&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;An &lt;a title="ISO 9001 Quality Management System" href="http://www.e-wia.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 9000:2008 quality management system &lt;/a&gt;can be implemented by following the steps detailed as follows:&lt;br /&gt;1. Evaluate the organization’s need/goals for implementing a QMS Need may arise from repeated customer complaints; frequent warranty returns; delayed deliveries; high inventories; frequent production hold-ups; and high level of rework or rejection of products or services.&lt;br /&gt;At this stage, identify the goals which you would like to achieve through a &lt;a title="QMS" href="http://www.iso-consults.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;QMS&lt;/a&gt;, such as customer satisfaction, increased market share, improved communications and morale in the organization, greater efficiency and profitability, etc. Another objective in implementing a QMS may be a demonstration of compliance through third party certification, which may be requested by an important client or required for enlisting as a supplier to large companies, e.g., original equipment manufacturers (OEMs).&lt;br /&gt;2. Obtain information about the &lt;a title="ISO 9000 family" href="http://www.iso14000store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 9000 family&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The persons identified for initiating the development of an &lt;a title="ISO 9000 QMS" href="http://www.iso9000-software.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 9000 QMS&lt;/a&gt; need tounderstand the requirements of ISO 9001:2008 as read with ISO 9000:2000 and ISO 9001:2008.&lt;br /&gt;Supporting information such as quality management principles, frequently asked questions (FAQs), guidance on clause 1.2 (application) of ISO 9001:2008, guidance on documentation requirements of ISO 9001:2008 and other brochures are available free of charge on the ISO web site;&lt;br /&gt;3. Appoint a consultant, if necessary&lt;br /&gt;If, within the organization, you do not have adequate competence to develop a QMS, you may appoint a consultant. Before doing so, it is good to check his/her background; knowledge about the product realization processes of your organization; and experience in helping other organizations to achieve their stated goals, including certification.&lt;br /&gt;Carry out a cost-benefit analysis of hiring a consultant and agree the scope of his/her work in writing. It is also possible to appoint a consultant only for the training of key staff; the latter can then carry out further training and development of the system.&lt;br /&gt;4. Awareness and training&lt;br /&gt;Raise awareness about QMS requirements amongst all personnel performing activities that affect quality. Plan for and provide specific training on how to develop Quality Manuals; on procedures; on QMS planning; on how to identify and implement improvement processes; and on how to audit compliance with the QMS, etc.&lt;br /&gt;The Institute of Quality Assurance (IQA), the American Society for Quality (ASQ)and the International Auditor and Training Certification Association (IATCA) can provide lists of training organizations.&lt;br /&gt;5. Gap analysis&lt;br /&gt;Evaluate gaps between your existing &lt;a title="Quality Management System" href="http://www.iso9001-standard.us/"&gt;quality management system&lt;/a&gt; and the QMS requirements of ISO 9001. Prepare how to bridge these gaps, including by planning for any additional resources required. Gap analysis may be carried out through selfassessment or by the external consultant.&lt;br /&gt;6. Product realization processes&lt;br /&gt;Review clause 7 of ISO 9001:2008 relating to “Product realization” to determine how the requirements apply or do not apply to your company’s QMS.&lt;br /&gt;The processes covered by this clause include:&lt;br /&gt;• Customer-related processes&lt;br /&gt;• Design and development&lt;br /&gt;• Purchasing&lt;br /&gt;• Production and service provision&lt;br /&gt;• Control of measuring and monitoring devices&lt;br /&gt;Note that if your company is not responsible for preparing the design of your product, you can exclude the requirement for “design and development” from your QMS and explain the reasons for doing so in your Quality Manual.&lt;br /&gt;7. Staffing&lt;br /&gt;Decide on the responsibilities of the persons who will be involved in developing and documenting the QMS, including the appointment of a management representative who will oversee the implementation of the &lt;a title="QMS" href="http://www.e-wia.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;QMS&lt;/a&gt;. Establishing a project Steering Committee may also prove useful to oversee progress and provide resources wherever required.&lt;br /&gt;8. Planning a time frame&lt;br /&gt;Prepare a complete plan to close the gaps identified in Step 5 to develop the &lt;a title="QMS" href="http://www.iso%209001store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;QMS&lt;/a&gt; processes. In the plan, include activities to be performed, resources required, responsibilities and an estimated completion time for each activity. Clauses 4.1 and&lt;br /&gt;7.1 of &lt;a title="iso 9001:2008" href="http://www.iso9001-standard.us/"&gt;ISO 9001:2008 &lt;/a&gt;provide information that should be used when developing the plan. The total time required for each phase (planning, documentation, implementation and evaluation) depends on the extent of the gaps in your existing QMS.&lt;br /&gt;9. Draft a Quality Manual&lt;br /&gt;In your Quality Manual;&lt;br /&gt;• Include how the QMS applies to the products, processes, locations and departments of the organization;&lt;br /&gt;• Exclude any requirement with justification for doing so as decided in step 6&lt;br /&gt;above;&lt;br /&gt;• Refer to or include documented procedures for &lt;a title="QMS" href="http://www.quality-template.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;QMS&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;br /&gt;• Describe the interaction between the processes of the QMS, e.g., the interaction between product realization processes and other management, measurement and improvement processes; and&lt;br /&gt;• Draft the quality policy and quality objectives for the organization.&lt;br /&gt;The staff concerned in the organization should review the Quality Manual and the documented procedures so that their comments and suggestions can be taken into account before the Quality Manual and procedures are approved for issue and use.&lt;br /&gt;The effective date of implementation should also be decided.&lt;br /&gt;10. Carry out internal audits&lt;br /&gt;During the phase of implementation of some three to six months after the documentation has been written, the trained auditors should carry out one or two internal audits covering all activities for the QMS, and concerned management should take corrective action on the audit findings without delay. Wherever required, revise the manuals, procedures and objectives. After each internal audit, the top management should review the effectiveness of the system and provide necessary resources for corrective actions and improvements.&lt;br /&gt;11. Apply for certification&lt;br /&gt;On satisfactory completion of Step 10, and if your company decides to obtain third party certification, you can make an application for certification to an accredited certification body. The certification audit process is explained section VII.&lt;br /&gt;12. Conduct periodic evaluations&lt;br /&gt;After certification, the organization should periodically conduct internal audits to review the effectiveness of the QMS and see how it can be “continually improved”. The organization should evaluate periodically if the purpose and goals (see Step 1) for which the QMS was developed are being achieved, including its continual improvement.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-414085187486559081?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/414085187486559081/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/implementing-quality-management-system.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/414085187486559081'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/414085187486559081'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/implementing-quality-management-system.html' title='Implementing A Quality Management System'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-8115305672089855139</id><published>2009-09-21T20:01:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2009-09-21T20:01:21.583-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Management Review'/><title type='text'>ISO 9001 Standards – Management Review</title><content type='html'>&lt;a title="ISO 9001 Standards" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 9001 Standards&lt;/a&gt; – &lt;a title="Management Review" href="http://www.e-wia.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;Management Review&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Review the &lt;a title="Quality Management System" href="http://www.iso-consults.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;quality management system &lt;/a&gt;at planned intervals to:- Assess possible opportunities for improvementEnsure a suitable, adequate, and effective system&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;- Evaluate the need for any changes to the system&lt;br /&gt;- Consider the need for changes to the &lt;a title="Quality Policy" href="http://www.iso14000store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;quality policy and objectives&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Maintain records of the &lt;a title="Management Review" href="http://www.iso9000-software.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;management reviews&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;Inputs for management review must include information on:&lt;br /&gt;- Results of audits&lt;br /&gt;- Customer feedback&lt;br /&gt;- Process performance and product conformity&lt;br /&gt;- Status of preventive and corrective actions&lt;br /&gt;- Follow-up actions from earlier reviews&lt;br /&gt;- Changes that could affect the &lt;a title="Quality System" href="http://www.iso9001-standard.us/"&gt;quality system&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;- Recommendations for improvement&lt;br /&gt;Outputs from the management review must include any decisions and actions related to:&lt;br /&gt;- Improvement of the effectiveness of the &lt;a title="Quality Management System" href="http://www.quality-template.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;quality management system&lt;/a&gt; and its processes&lt;br /&gt;- Improvement of product related to customer requirements&lt;br /&gt;- Resource needs&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-8115305672089855139?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/8115305672089855139/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/iso-9001-standards-management-review.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/8115305672089855139'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/8115305672089855139'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/iso-9001-standards-management-review.html' title='ISO 9001 Standards – Management Review'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-612392403232454143</id><published>2009-09-21T19:59:00.002-07:00</published><updated>2009-09-21T20:00:57.211-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='iso 9001 standards'/><title type='text'>ISO 9001 Standards – Design and Development</title><content type='html'>&lt;a title="ISO 9001 Standards" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 9001 Standards &lt;/a&gt;- Design and Development&lt;br /&gt;Plan and control the product design and development. This planning must determine the:Identify problems and propose any necessary actions&lt;br /&gt;- Stages of design and development&lt;br /&gt;- Appropriate review, verification, and validation activities for each stage&lt;br /&gt;- Responsibility and authority for design and development&lt;br /&gt;The interfaces between the different involved groups must be managed to ensure effective communication and the clear assignment of responsibility. Update, as appropriate, the planning output during design and development.&lt;br /&gt;NOTE: Design and development review, verification, and validation have distinct purposes. They can be conducted and recorded separately or in any combination, as deemed suitable for the product and the organization.&lt;br /&gt;Determine product requirement inputs and maintain records. The inputs must include:&lt;br /&gt;- Functional and performance requirements&lt;br /&gt;- Applicable statutory and regulatory requirements&lt;br /&gt;- Applicable information derived from similar designs&lt;br /&gt;- Requirements essential for design and development&lt;br /&gt;Review these inputs for adequacy. Resolve any incomplete, ambiguous, or conflicting requirements.&lt;br /&gt;Document the outputs of the design and development process in a form suitable for verification against the inputs to the process. The outputs must:&lt;br /&gt;- Meet design and development input requirements&lt;br /&gt;- Provide information for purchasing, production, and service&lt;br /&gt;- Contain or reference product acceptance criteria&lt;br /&gt;- Define essential characteristics for safe and proper use&lt;br /&gt;- Be approved before their release&lt;br /&gt;Perform systematic reviews of design and development at suitable stages in accordance with planned arrangements to:&lt;br /&gt;- Evaluate the ability of the results to meet requirements&lt;br /&gt;- The reviews must include representatives of the functions concerned with the stage being reviewed. Maintain the results of reviews and subsequent follow-up actions.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-612392403232454143?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/612392403232454143/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/iso-9001-standards-design-and.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/612392403232454143'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/612392403232454143'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/iso-9001-standards-design-and.html' title='ISO 9001 Standards – Design and Development'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-6113758357687189777</id><published>2009-09-21T19:59:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2009-09-21T19:59:44.498-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='iso 9001 standards'/><title type='text'>ISO 9001 Standards – Control of Measuring and Monitoring Equipment</title><content type='html'>&lt;a title="ISO 9001 Standards" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 9001 Standards &lt;/a&gt;- Control of Measuring and Monitoring Equipment&lt;br /&gt;Determine the monitoring and measurements to be made, and the required equipment, to provide evidence of product conformity. Use and control the monitoring and measuring devices to ensure that measurement capability is consistent with monitoring and measurement requirements.&lt;br /&gt;Where necessary to ensure valid results:&lt;br /&gt;- Calibrate and/or verify the measuring equipment at specified intervals or prior to use&lt;br /&gt;- Calibrate the equipment to national or international standards (or record other basis)&lt;br /&gt;- Adjust or re-adjust as necessary&lt;br /&gt;- Identify the measuring equipment in order to determine its calibration status&lt;br /&gt;- Safeguard them from improper adjustments&lt;br /&gt;- Protect them from damage and deterioration&lt;br /&gt;Assess and record the validity of prior results if the device is found to not conform to requirements. Maintain records of the calibration and verification results.&lt;br /&gt;Confirm the ability of software used for monitoring and measuring for the intended application before its initial use (and reconfirmed as necessary).&lt;br /&gt;NOTE: Confirming the ability of software to satisfy the intended application would typically include its verification and configuration management to maintain its suitability for use.&lt;br /&gt;For More Information Please Visit &lt;a href="http://www.iso9001-standard.us/"&gt;http://www.iso9001-standard.us&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-6113758357687189777?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/6113758357687189777/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/iso-9001-standards-control-of-measuring.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/6113758357687189777'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/6113758357687189777'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/iso-9001-standards-control-of-measuring.html' title='ISO 9001 Standards – Control of Measuring and Monitoring Equipment'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-2350073230525081400</id><published>2009-09-21T19:58:00.002-07:00</published><updated>2009-09-21T19:59:18.605-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ISO 14001:2004 Standards'/><title type='text'>ISO 14001:2004 Standards Contents</title><content type='html'>&lt;a title="iso 14001 standards" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 14001:2004 Standards&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ISO 14000 is a series of international standards on &lt;a title="Environment Management System" href="http://www.e-wia.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;environmental management&lt;/a&gt;. It provides a framework for the development of an environmental management system and the supporting audit programme.&lt;br /&gt;The main thrust for its development came as a result of the Rio Summit on the Environment held in 1992.&lt;br /&gt;ISO 14000 is an &lt;a title="Environment Management System" href="http://www.iso14000store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;Environmental Management System (EMS)&lt;/a&gt;, which requires that an organization consider the environmental aspects of its products and services.&lt;br /&gt;Iso14000 approach forces you to take a hard look at all areas of your business that has an environmental impact.&lt;br /&gt;Iso14000 is the world’s first series of Internationally accepted Standards for Environmental Management Systems (EMS).&lt;br /&gt;Iso14000 elevates &lt;a title="Quality Management System" href="http://www.iso-consults.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;Environmental Management&lt;/a&gt; to a Strategic Level that can be applied to any organization, from any industry, anywhere in the world.&lt;br /&gt;ISO 14000 is a series of voluntary standards and guideline reference documents.&lt;br /&gt;The part of the overall management system that includes organizational structure, planning activities, responsibilities, practices, procedures, processes and resources for developing, implementing, achieving, reviewing and maintaining the environmental policy.&lt;br /&gt;Iso14000 is the world’s first series of Internationally accepted Standards for Environmental Management Systems (EMS).&lt;br /&gt;Iso14000 elevates Environmental Management to a Strategic Level that can be applied to any organization, from any industry, anywhere in the world.&lt;br /&gt;ISO 14000 is a series of voluntary standards and guideline reference documents.&lt;br /&gt;The part of the overall management system that includes organizational structure, planning activities, responsibilities, practices, procedures, processes and resources for developing, implementing, achieving, reviewing and maintaining the environmental policy.&lt;br /&gt;ISO 14000 is an &lt;a title="Environment Management System" href="http://www.iso9000-software.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;Environmental Management System (EMS&lt;/a&gt;) who’s purpose is:&lt;br /&gt;· A management commitment to pollution prevention.&lt;br /&gt;· An understanding of the environmental impacts (reducing) of an organization’s activities.&lt;br /&gt;A commitment (pollution prevention) to employees, neighbors and customers&lt;br /&gt;ISO 14001 is the corner stone standard of the ISO 14000 series. It specifies a framework of control for an Environmental Management System against which an organization can be certified by a third party.&lt;br /&gt;The environment cannot be protected by our convictions or goodwill alone. Efforts to protect the environment must be planned, coordinated and organized into a system, such as ISO 14001.&lt;br /&gt;ISO14001 requires an Environmental Policy to be in existence within the organisation, fully supported by senior management, and outlining the policies of the company, not only to the staff but to the public. The policy needs to clarify compliance with Environmental Legislation that may effect the organization and stress a commitment to continuous improvement. Emphasis has been placed on policy as this provides the direction for the remainder of the Management System.&lt;br /&gt;Those companies who have witnessed ISO9000 Assessments will know that the policy is frequently discussed during the assessment, many staff are asked if they understand or are aware of the policy, and any problems associated with the policy are seldom serious. The Environmental Policy is different, this provides the initial foundation and direction for the Management System and will be more stringently reviewed than a similar ISO9000 policy. The statement must be publicised in non-technical language so that it can be understood by the majority of readers. It should relate to the sites within the organisation encompassed by the Management System, it should provide an overview of the company’s activities on the site and a description of those activities. A clear picture of the company’s operations.&lt;br /&gt;The preparatory review and definition of the organization’s environmental effects is not part of a ISO14001 Assessment, however examination of this data will provide an external audit with a wealth of information on the methods adopted by the company. The preparatory review itself should be comprehensive in consideration of input processes and output at the site. This review should be designed to identify all relevant environmental aspects that may arise from existence on the site. These may relate to current operations, they may relate to future, perhaps even unplanned future activities, and they will certainly relate to the activities performed on site in the past (i.e. contamination of land).&lt;br /&gt;The initial or preparatory review will also include a wide-ranging consideration of the legislation which may effect the site, whether it is currently being complied with, and perhaps even whether copies of the legislation are available. Many of the environmental assessments undertaken already have highlighted that companies are often unaware of ALL of the legislation that affects them, and being unaware, are often not meeting the requirements of that legislation.&lt;br /&gt;The company will declare its primary environmental objectives, those that can have most environmental impact. In order to gain most benefit these will become the primary areas of consideration within the improvement process, and the company’s environmental program. The program will be the plan to achieve specific goals or targets along the route to a specific goal and describe the means to reach those objectives such that they are real and achievable. The Environmental Management System provides further detail on the environmental program. The EMS establishes procedures, work instructions and controls to ensure that implementation of the policy and achievement of the targets can become a reality. Communication is a vital factor, enabling people in the organisation to be aware of their responsibilities, aware of the objectives of the scheme, and able to contribute to its success.&lt;br /&gt;As with ISO9000 the &lt;a title="Environment Management System" href="http://www.iso9001-standard.us/"&gt;Environmental Management System&lt;/a&gt; requires a planned comprehensive periodic audit of the Environmental Management System to ensure that it is effective in operation, is meeting specified goals, and the system continues to perform in accordance with relevant regulations and standards. The audits are designed to provide additional information in order to exercise effective management of the system, providing information on practices which differ to the current procedures or offer an opportunity for improvement.&lt;br /&gt;In addition to audit, there is a requirement for Management Review of the system to ensure that it is suitable (for the organization and the objectives) and effective in operation. The management review is the ideal forum to make decisions on howe to improve for the future.&lt;br /&gt;The newly revised ISO 14001:2004 specifies the requirements for an environmental management system (EMS), which provides a framework for an organization to control the environmental impacts of its activities, products and services, and to continually improve its environmental performance. It applies to those environmental aspects which the organization can control and over which it can be expected to have an influence. It does not itself state specific environmental performance criteria. ISO 14001:2004 is applicable to any organization that wishes to:&lt;br /&gt;· implement, maintain and improve an environmental management system&lt;br /&gt;· assure itself of its conformance with its stated environmental policy&lt;br /&gt;· demonstrate such conformance to others&lt;br /&gt;· seek certification/registration of its &lt;a title="Environment Management System" href="http://www.iso14000store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;environmental management system &lt;/a&gt;by an external organization&lt;br /&gt;· make a self-determination and self-declaration of conformance with this international standard.&lt;br /&gt;All the requirements in this standard can be incorporated into any environmental management system. Having been revised, the improved ISO 14001 is now expected to bring the benefits of implementing an EMS to more businesses than ever. The standard is now easier to understand and use and has more detailed checklists for inputs and outputs from the management review and has increased compatibility to ISO 9001. Organizations who are currently registered to ISO 14001:1996 will have an 18-month transition period to register to ISO 14001:2004.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-2350073230525081400?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/2350073230525081400/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/iso-140012004-standards-contents.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/2350073230525081400'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/2350073230525081400'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/iso-140012004-standards-contents.html' title='ISO 14001:2004 Standards Contents'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-5491395222715521217</id><published>2009-09-21T19:58:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2009-09-21T19:58:33.360-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='new blog'/><title type='text'>ISO 9001 Standards New Blogs</title><content type='html'>Some of the new blogs on ISO 9001 Standards &amp;amp; ISO 14001 standards was found as below:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://iso14000standards.blogspot.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;http://iso14000standards.blogspot.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://iso-9001-standards.blogspot.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;http://iso-9001-standards.blogspot.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://iso14001environmentmanagementsystem.blogspot.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;http://iso14001environmentmanagementsystem.blogspot.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://iso9001qualitymanagementsystem.blogspot.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;http://iso9001qualitymanagementsystem.blogspot.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://iso9001qualitymanual.blogspot.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;http://iso9001qualitymanual.blogspot.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://iso9000standards.blogspot.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;http://iso9000standards.blogspot.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://iso9001-standards.blogspot.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;http://iso9001-standards.blogspot.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://iso14001standards.blogspot.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;http://iso14001standards.blogspot.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-5491395222715521217?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/5491395222715521217/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/iso-9001-standards-new-blogs.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/5491395222715521217'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/5491395222715521217'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/iso-9001-standards-new-blogs.html' title='ISO 9001 Standards New Blogs'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-9168237741750640218</id><published>2009-09-21T19:57:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-09-21T19:58:02.462-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='quality management system'/><title type='text'>ADVANTAGES ACHIEVED BY THE IMPLEMENTATION OF Quality Management System</title><content type='html'>ADVANTAGES ACHIEVED BY THE IMPLEMENTATION OF &lt;a title="Quality Management System" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;Quality Management System&lt;/a&gt; (QMS)&lt;br /&gt;- An Romania Perspective&lt;br /&gt;The assurance of quality of the delivered products and services has always represented the main goal of any organisation which wants to be on the market. The concept of „quality” is larger than in the past, referring also to management aspects. Thus, the quality of products and services does not represent only a goal, but a consequence of the quality of the whole managerial activities, workers, and even a quality of partnerships. Modern industrial reorganisations are usually realised through the strategies of quality management, due to the fact that these are able to release the continuous and substantial improvements of the economical agents’ performances.&lt;br /&gt;Within such a frame, one possibility for an organisation to maintain and to gain new positions on a market is to design, to implement and to certificate a &lt;a title="Quality Management System" href="http://www.e-wia.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;Quality Management System&lt;/a&gt; (QMS), system through which all processes are controlled.&lt;br /&gt;The Romanian pharmaceutical market is currently restricted as volume and value compared to other countries in the region. Joining the European Union and future improvement of living conditions will mean increase of pharmaceutical expenses per person, considering the fact that the demand for pharmaceutical products (medication) is not influenced by the evolution of prices. After 1990, foreign manufacturers have become interested in the increasing potential of Romania, a country of 22 million inhabitants with a very low intake of drugs per person, due to the low living standard. They have penetrated the market through direct import companies, through license agreements, acquisitions and privatizations.&lt;br /&gt;Romanian manufacturers have tried to shift their direction towards export, but the barrier represented by the Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP – for production) and ISO 9001:2000 standards (for distribution) has stopped their penetration of new markets. Their exports mainly targeted Russia, Moldova and former socialist countries. Without norms of this kind, also known as standards, today’s international trade would be inconceivable because every product would have to be checked in keeping with individual criteria. Norms, therefore, create comparability.&lt;br /&gt;Nowadays, the external market has, for several companies, the same importance as the domestic one. The conquest of external market is essential because it brings currency, improves commercial balance, creates new working places and promotes the managerial or technological know-how transfer.&lt;br /&gt;ISO 9000 is a generic name given to a family of standards developed to provide a framework around which a quality management system can be effectively implemented. These standards were developed mainly to facilitate commercial relationships and to increase the confidence of consumers in the capability of a supplier to constantly satisfy the requirements of products and services quality.&lt;br /&gt;The paper presents some advantages achieved by implementation of &lt;a title="Quality Management System" href="http://www.iso-consults.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;Quality Management System&lt;/a&gt; in pharmaceutical industry, namely S.C. X Company S.A from Tirgu-Mures, one of the most important producer and distributor of pharmaceutical products in Romania.&lt;br /&gt;Using a proven management system combined with ongoing external validation, enables the X Company to continually renew its strategies, domestic and external operations and service level. To this respect, the paper presents the main steps in implementing the &lt;a title="Quality Management System" href="http://www.iso14000store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;Quality Management System&lt;/a&gt; within this organisation and some benefits of the registration such as increasing domestic sales, but most off all, the penetration and increasing sales on external markets.&lt;br /&gt;The ISO 9000 family of standards represents an international consensus on good quality management practices. It consists of standards and guidelines related to &lt;a title="Quality Management Systems" href="http://www.iso9000-software.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;quality management systems &lt;/a&gt;and related supporting standards.&lt;br /&gt;ISO 9001:2000 is the standard that provides a set of standardized requirements for a quality management system, regardless of what the user organization does, its size, or whether it is in the private, or public sector. It is the only standard in the family against which organizations can be certified – although certification is not a compulsory requirement of the standard.&lt;br /&gt;The other standards in the family cover specific aspects such as fundamentals and vocabulary, performance improvements, documentation, training, and financial and economic aspects. Implementing a &lt;a title="Quality Management System" href="http://www.iso9000-software.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;Quality Management System&lt;/a&gt; within an organisation needs to be a decision of top management. The objective of the quality system needs to be clearly defined so that the system can be effective. The design and implementation of quality management system will vary depending on the type, size and products of the organisation and should be used in conjunction with the ISO 9000:2000 standards. Implementing a &lt;a title="Quality Management System" href="http://www.iso9001-standard.us/"&gt;Quality Management System&lt;/a&gt; is not that difficult as it seems, the key is planning and commitment. How complex or simple the QMS is depends entirely on the organisation and what the objectives are. It can be a simple guide to the organisation policy and procedures, or it can document every task and procedure. It really depends on how much risk is involved and how much control is required.&lt;br /&gt;The documentation of QMS involves:&lt;br /&gt;1. The policy to refer to quality, the objectives of quality and the book of quality (&lt;a title="Quality Management System" href="http://www.quality-template.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;Quality Management System&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;br /&gt;2. Management Responsibility&lt;br /&gt;3. Resource Management&lt;br /&gt;4. Product Realisation&lt;br /&gt;5. Measurements, Analysis and Improvement&lt;br /&gt;A well managed quality system will have impact on:&lt;br /&gt;1. customer loyalty and repeat business&lt;br /&gt;2. market share&lt;br /&gt;3. operational efficiencies&lt;br /&gt;4. flexibility and ability to respond to market opportunities&lt;br /&gt;5. effective and efficient use of resources&lt;br /&gt;6. cost reductions&lt;br /&gt;7. competitive advantages&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-9168237741750640218?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/9168237741750640218/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/advantages-achieved-by-implementation.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/9168237741750640218'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/9168237741750640218'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/advantages-achieved-by-implementation.html' title='ADVANTAGES ACHIEVED BY THE IMPLEMENTATION OF Quality Management System'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-6999674545863105682</id><published>2009-09-21T19:56:00.002-07:00</published><updated>2009-09-21T19:57:12.009-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='documented procedure'/><title type='text'>ISO 9001 Standards – Documented Procedures</title><content type='html'>ISO 9001 Standards – &lt;a title="Documented Procedure" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;Documented Procedures&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The standard requires the management system documentation to include &lt;a title="Documented Procedures" href="http://www.e-wia.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;documented procedures&lt;/a&gt; required by ISO 9001 Standards.&lt;br /&gt;ISO 9000 defines a procedure as a specified way to carry out an activity or a process. This definition is ambiguous because an activity is on a different scale than a process. Process outputs are dependent upon many factors of which activities are but one. An activity is the smallest unit of work. Several activities accomplish a task and several tasks reflect the stages in a process but there is more to a process than a series of tasks. This definition also esults in a belief that procedures are documented processes but this too is inaccurate. Procedures tell us how to proceed don‘t need to produce any others. The specific procedures required are:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;(a) A &lt;a title="Documented Procedure" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;documented procedure&lt;/a&gt; for document control&lt;br /&gt;(b) A &lt;a title="Documented Procedure" href="http://www.e-wia.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;documented procedure&lt;/a&gt; for the control of records&lt;br /&gt;(c) A &lt;a title="Documented Procedure" href="http://www.iso-consults.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;documented procedure&lt;/a&gt; for conducting audits&lt;br /&gt;(d) A &lt;a title="Documented Procedure" href="http://www.iso14000store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;documented procedure&lt;/a&gt; for nonconformity control&lt;br /&gt;(e) A &lt;a title="Documented Procedure" href="http://www.iso9000-software.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;documented procedure&lt;/a&gt; for corrective action&lt;br /&gt;(f) A &lt;a title="Documented Procedure" href="http://www.iso9001-standard.us/"&gt;documented procedure&lt;/a&gt; for preventive action&lt;br /&gt;These areas all have something in common. They are what the authors of the early drafts of ISO 9000 :2008 referred to as system procedures ? they apply to the whole system and are not product, process or customer specific although it is not uncommon for customers to specify requirements that would impact these areas. Why procedures for these aspects are required and not for other aspects of the management system is unclear but it seems that the authors of ISO 9000 felt these were not processes ? a conclusion I find difficult to justify.&lt;br /&gt;They are certainly not business processes but could be work processes. However, there is another message that this requirement conveys. It is that procedures are not required for each clause of the standard. Previously, countless organizations produced a manual of 20 procedures to match the 20 elements of ISO 9001. Some limited their procedures to the 26 procedures cited by the standard and others produced as many as were necessary to respond to the requirements.&lt;br /&gt;Document control is a work process or a number of work processes because the inputs pass through a number of stages each adding value to result in the achievement of defined objectives. These are the acquisition, approval, publication, distribution, storage, maintenance, improvement, and disposal stages. These are not tasks but processes that achieve defined objectives and involve both physical, financial and human resources. Within these processes are tasks, each of which may require documented procedures as they are initiated.&lt;br /&gt;Control of records is also a work process similar to document control. There are the preparation, storage, access, maintenance and disposal stages. This is not one uninterrupted flow but a life cycle. There is not one task but several performed at different times for different reasons.&lt;br /&gt;Auditing is certainly a process with a defined objective. Without the provision of competent personnel and a suitable environment, audits will not achieve their objectives no matter how many times the procedure is implemented.&lt;br /&gt;Nonconformity control like records control is a work process for the same reasons. The sequence of tasks is not in the form of an uninterrupted sequence. The sequence of stages may be identification, documentation, segregation, review, remedial action and disposal but this is not a continuous sequence. There are breaks and different procedures may apply at each stage depending on what it is that is nonconforming.&lt;br /&gt;There is little merit in having one corrective action procedure when the source of problems that require corrective action is so varied. One Corrective Action Form might be appropriate but its application will be so varied that it is questionable whether one size fits all. Presenting top management with a nonconformity report because it has been detected that the organization charts are not promptly updated following a change, will not motivate them into action. Corrective action forms part of every process rather than being a separate process. It is unreasonable to force all actions aimed at preventing the recurrence of problems through one process. Many problems are prevented from recurring not by following a procedure, but by the designer, the producer, supplier, manager remembering they had a problem last time and doing it differently the next ? i.e. they learn from their mistakes. No forms filled in, no procedures followed ? just people using their initiative ? this is why corrective action is part of every process operation.&lt;br /&gt;Preventive action remains one of the most misunderstood requirements of ISO 9001 because it is mistaken for corrective action but more on this. There is even less justification for one preventive action procedure because the source of potential problems is so varied. Preventive actions are taken in design, in planning, in training and in maintenance under the name of FMEA, Reliability Prediction, Quality Planning, Production Planning, Logistic Planning, Staff Development, Equipment Maintenance ? preventive actions are built into these processes and similar to corrective action are part of every process design.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-6999674545863105682?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/6999674545863105682/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/iso-9001-standards-documented.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/6999674545863105682'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/6999674545863105682'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/iso-9001-standards-documented.html' title='ISO 9001 Standards – Documented Procedures'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-6684968216056865498</id><published>2009-09-21T19:56:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2009-09-21T19:56:37.347-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='quality management system'/><title type='text'>Continual improvement in the quality management system</title><content type='html'>Continual Improvement In The &lt;a title="Quality Management System" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;Quality Management System&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The ISO 9001 standard requires the organization to continually improve the effectiveness of the &lt;a title="Quality Management System" href="http://www.e-wia.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;quality management system&lt;/a&gt; in accordance with the requirements of ISO 9001 and to implement action necessary to achieve planned results and continual improvement of the identified processes.&lt;br /&gt;ISO 9000 defines continual improvement as a recurring activity to increase the ability to fulfil requirements. As the organization’s objectives are its requirements, continually improving the effectiveness of the &lt;a title="Quality Management System" href="http://www.iso-consults.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;quality management system&lt;/a&gt; means continually increasing the ability of the organization to fulfil its objectives.&lt;br /&gt;If the performance of a process parameter is currently meeting the standard that has been established, there are several improvement actions you can take:&lt;br /&gt;Raise the standard e.g. if the norm for the sales ratio of orders won to all orders bid is 60%, an improvement programme could be developed for raising the standard to 75% or higher&lt;br /&gt;Increase efficiency e.g. if the time to process an order is within limits, identify and eliminate wasted resources&lt;br /&gt;Increase effectiveness e.g. if you bid against all customer requests, by only bidding for those you know you can win you improve your hit rate&lt;br /&gt;You can call all these actions improvement actions because they clearly improve performance. However, we need to distinguish between being better at what we do now and doing new things. Some may argue that improving efficiency is being better at what we do now, and so it is – but if in order to improve efficiency we have to be innovative we are truly reaching new standards. Forty years ago, supervisors in industry would cut an eraser in half in the name of efficiency rather than hand out two erasers. Clearly this was a lack of trust disguised as efficiency improvement and it had quite the opposite effect. In fact they were not only increasing waste but also creating a hostile environment.&lt;br /&gt;Each of the improvement actions is dealt with later in the book and the subject of continual improvement addressed again under Quality planning.&lt;br /&gt;There are several steps to undertaking continual improvement:&lt;br /&gt;1.  Determine current performance&lt;br /&gt;2 Establish the need for change&lt;br /&gt;3 Obtain commitment and define the improvement objectives&lt;br /&gt;4 Organize diagnostic resources&lt;br /&gt;5 Carry out research and analysis to discover the cause of current performance&lt;br /&gt;6 Define and test solutions that will accomplish the improvement objectives&lt;br /&gt;7 Product improvement plans which specify how and by whom the changes will be implemented&lt;br /&gt;8 Identify and overcome any resistance to change&lt;br /&gt;9 Implement the change&lt;br /&gt;10 Put in place controls to hold new levels of performance and repeat step one&lt;br /&gt;For more information, please visit &lt;a href="http://www.iso9001-standard.us/"&gt;http://www.iso9001-standard.us&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-6684968216056865498?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/6684968216056865498/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/continual-improvement-in-quality.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/6684968216056865498'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/6684968216056865498'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/continual-improvement-in-quality.html' title='Continual improvement in the quality management system'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-4170510975107637691</id><published>2009-09-21T19:55:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2009-09-21T19:55:56.922-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='business processes'/><title type='text'>Preparing ISO 9001 Quality Manual</title><content type='html'>Preparing ISO 9001 &lt;a title="Quality Manual" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;Quality Manual&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The standard requires a &lt;a title="Quality Manual" href="http://www.e-wia.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;quality manual&lt;/a&gt; to be established and maintained that includes the scope of the quality management system, the documented procedures or reference to them and a description of the sequence and interaction of processes included in the quality management system.&lt;br /&gt;ISO 9001 defines a &lt;a title="Quality Manual" href="http://www.iso14000store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;quality manual&lt;/a&gt; as a document specifying the quality management system of an organization. It is therefore not intended that the &lt;a title="Quality Manual" href="http://www.iso9000-software.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;quality manual&lt;/a&gt; be a response to the requirements of ISO 9001. As the top-level document describing the management system it is a system description describing how the organization is managed.&lt;br /&gt;Countless &lt;a title="Quality Manuals" href="http://www.quality-template.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;quality manuals&lt;/a&gt; produced to satisfy ISO 9001:2008, were no more than 20 sections that paraphrased the requirements of the standard. Such documentation adds no value. They are of no use to managers, staff or auditors. Often thought to be useful to customers, organizations would gain no more confidence from customers than would be obtained from their registration certificate.&lt;br /&gt;A description of the management system is necessary as a means of showing how all the processes are interconnected and how they collectively deliver the business outputs. It has several uses as :&lt;br /&gt;1. a means to communicate the vision, values, mission, policies and objectives of the organization&lt;br /&gt;2. a means of showing how the system has been designed&lt;br /&gt;3. a means of showing linkages between processes&lt;br /&gt;4. a means of showing who does what an aid to training new people&lt;br /&gt;5. a tool in the analysis of potential improvements&lt;br /&gt;6. a means of demonstrating compliance with external standards and regulations&lt;br /&gt;When formulating the policies, objectives and identifying the processes to achieve them, the manual provides a convenient vehicle for containing such information. If left as separate pieces of information, it may be more difficult to see the linkages.&lt;br /&gt;The requirement provides the framework for the &lt;a title="Quality Manual" href="http://www.iso9001-standard.us/"&gt;quality manual&lt;/a&gt;. Its content may therefore include the following:&lt;br /&gt;1 Introduction&lt;br /&gt;(a) Purpose (of the manual)&lt;br /&gt;(b) Scope (of the manual)&lt;br /&gt;(c) Applicability (of the manual)&lt;br /&gt;(d) Definitions (of terms used in the manual)&lt;br /&gt;2 Business overview&lt;br /&gt;(a) Nature of the business/organization – its scope of activity, its products and services&lt;br /&gt;(b) The organization’s interested parties (customers, employees, regulators, shareholders, suppliers, owners etc.)&lt;br /&gt;(c) The context diagram showing the organization relative to its external environment&lt;br /&gt;(d) Vision, values&lt;br /&gt;(e) Mission&lt;br /&gt;3 Organization&lt;br /&gt;(a) Function descriptions&lt;br /&gt;(b) Organization chart&lt;br /&gt;(c) Locations with scope of activity&lt;br /&gt;4 Business processes&lt;br /&gt;(a) The system model showing the key business processes and how they are interconnected&lt;br /&gt;(b) System performance indicators and method of measurement&lt;br /&gt;(c) Business planning process description&lt;br /&gt;(d) Resource management process description&lt;br /&gt;(e) Marketing process description&lt;br /&gt;(f) Product/service generation processes description&lt;br /&gt;(g) Sales process description&lt;br /&gt;(h) Order fulfilment process description&lt;br /&gt;5 Function matrix (Relationship of functions to processes)&lt;br /&gt;6 Location matrix (Relationship of locations to processes)&lt;br /&gt;7 Requirement deployment matrices&lt;br /&gt;(a) ISO 9001 compliance matrix&lt;br /&gt;(b) ISO 14001 compliance matrix&lt;br /&gt;(c) Regulation compliance matrices (FDA, Environment, Health, Safety, CAA etc.)&lt;br /&gt;8 Approvals (List of current product, process and system approvals)&lt;br /&gt; The process descriptions can be contained in separate documents and should cover the topics identified previously (see Documents that ensure effective planning, operation and control of processes ).&lt;br /&gt; As the &lt;a title="Quality Manual" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;quality manual&lt;/a&gt; contains a description of the management system a more apt title would be a Management System Manual (MSM) or maybe a title reflecting its purpose might be Management System Description (MSD).&lt;br /&gt;In addition a much smaller document could be produced that does respond to the requirements of ISO 9001, ISO 14001, and the regulations of regulatory authorities. Each document would be an exposition produced purely to map your management system onto these external requirements to demonstrate how your system meets these requirements. When a new requirement comes along, you can produce a new exposition rather than attempt to change your system to suit all parties. A model of such relationships is illustrated in Figure 4.10. The process descriptions that emerge from the Management System Manual describe the core business processes and are addressed in Chapter 4 under the heading of Documents that ensure effective operation and control of processes.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-4170510975107637691?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/4170510975107637691/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/preparing-iso-9001-quality-manual.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/4170510975107637691'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/4170510975107637691'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/preparing-iso-9001-quality-manual.html' title='Preparing ISO 9001 Quality Manual'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-5611773514004160090</id><published>2009-09-21T19:54:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2009-09-21T19:54:59.796-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='quality management system'/><title type='text'>Scope Of The Quality Management System</title><content type='html'>Scope Of  The &lt;a title="Quality Management System" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;Quality Management System&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The ISO 9001 standard requires the quality manual to include the scope of the &lt;a title="Quality Management System" href="http://www.e-wia.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;quality management system&lt;/a&gt; including details of justification for any exclusion. The standard addresses activities that may not be relevant or applicable to an organization. The permissible exclusions are explained in section 1.2 of ISO 9001. Here it states that the organization may only exclude requirements that neither affect the organization’s ability, nor its responsibility to provide product that meets customer and applicable regulatory requirements. The requirements for which exclusion is permitted are limited to those in section 7 of the standard.&lt;br /&gt;Under ISO 9001:2008, it was possible for organizations to exclude functions and processes of their organization that may have been difficult to control or were not part of the order fulfilment cycle. Organizations that designed their own products but not for specific customers could escape bringing these operations into the management system. Marketing was omitted because it operated before placement of order. Accounting, Administration, Maintenance, Publicity, Public Relations and After Sales Support functions were often omitted because there were no requirements in the standard that specifically dealt with such activities. As there is no function in an organization that does not directly or indirectly serve the satisfaction of interested parties, it is unlikely that any function or process will now be excluded from the &lt;a title="Quality Management System" href="http://www.iso14000store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;quality management system&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;It is sensible to describe the scope of the &lt;a title="Quality Management System" href="http://www.iso-consults.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;quality management system&lt;/a&gt; so as to ensure effective communication. The scope of the &lt;a title="Quality Management System" href="http://www.quality-template.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;quality management system&lt;/a&gt; is one area that generates a lot of misunderstanding particularly when dealing with auditors, consultants and customers. When you claim you have a management system that meets ISO 9001 it could imply that you design, develop, install and service the products you supply, when in fact you may only be a distributor. Why you need to justify specific exclusions is uncertain because it is more practical to justify inclusions.&lt;br /&gt;The scope of the &lt;a title="Quality Management System" href="http://www.iso9001-standard.us/"&gt;quality management system&lt;/a&gt; is the scope of the organization. There is no longer any reason to exclude locations, activities, functions or processes for which there is no requirement in the standard. The reason is because the ISO 9000 family now serves customer satisfaction and is not limited to quality assurance as were the 1994 versions of ISO 9001, ISO 9002 and ISO 9003.&lt;br /&gt;It is not appropriate to address exclusions by inserting pages in the manual corresponding to the sections of the standard and adding justification if not within the scope of the management system – such as ‘We don’t do this!’.&lt;br /&gt;It is much more appropriate to use an appendix as indicated previously in the manual contents list. By describing the nature of the business, you are establishing boundary conditions. If in doing so you do not mention that you design products, it will be interpreted that design is not applicable.&lt;br /&gt;For exclusions relative to detail requirements, the Compliance Matrix may suffice but for an unambiguous solution, it is preferable to produce an exposition that addresses each requirement of the standard.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-5611773514004160090?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/5611773514004160090/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/scope-of-quality-management-system.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/5611773514004160090'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/5611773514004160090'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/scope-of-quality-management-system.html' title='Scope Of The Quality Management System'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-5099207802647953234</id><published>2009-09-21T19:53:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-09-21T19:54:15.599-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='quality policy'/><title type='text'>ISO 9001 Quality Policy</title><content type='html'>ISO 9001 &lt;a title="Quality Policy" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;Quality Policy&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The standard requires the &lt;a title="Quality Policy" href="http://www.e-wia.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;quality policy&lt;/a&gt; to be appropriate to the purpose of the organization.&lt;br /&gt;The purpose of an organization is quite simply the reason for its existence and as Peter Drucker so eloquently put it there is only one valid definition of business purpose: to create a customer”(Drucker, Peter F., 1977)2 . In ensuring that the &lt;a title="Quality Policy" href="http://www.iso-consults.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;quality policy&lt;/a&gt; is appropriate to the purpose of the organization, it must be appropriate to the customers the organization desires to create. It is therefore necessary to establish who the customers are, where the customers are, what they buy or wish to receive and what these customers regard as value. As stated above, the &lt;a title="Quality Policy" href="http://www.iso9000-software.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;quality policy&lt;/a&gt; is the corporate policy and such policies exist to channel actions and decisions along a path that will fulfil the organization’s purpose and mission. A goal of the organization may be the attainment of ISO 9001 certification and thus a quality policy of meeting the requirements of ISO 9001 would be consistent with such a goal, but goals are not the same as purpose as indicated in the box to the right. Clearly no organization would have ISO 9001 certification as its purpose because certification is not a reason for existence – an objective maybe but not a purpose.&lt;br /&gt;Policies expressed as short catchy phrases such as “to be the best” really do not channel actions and decisions. They become the focus of ridicule when the organization’s fortunes change. There has to be a clear link from mission to &lt;a title="Quality Policy" href="http://www.quality-template.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;quality policy&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;Policies are not expressed as vague statements or emphatic statements using the words may, should or shall, but clear intentions by use of the words ‘we will’&lt;br /&gt;– thus expressing a commitment or by the words ‘we are, we do, we don’t, we have’ expressing shared beliefs. Very short statements tend to become slogans which people chant but rarely understand the impact on what they do. Their virtue is that they rarely become outdated. Long statements confuse people because they contain too much for them to remember. Their virtue is that they not only define what the company stands for but how it will keep its promises.&lt;br /&gt;In the ISO 9001 definition of &lt;a title="Quality Policy" href="http://www.iso9001-standard.us/"&gt;quality policy&lt;/a&gt; it is suggested that the eight quality management principles be used as a basis for establishing the &lt;a title="Quality Policy" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;quality policy&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;One of these principles is the Customer Focus principle. By including in the quality policy the intention to identify and satisfy the needs and expectations of customers and other interested parties and the associated strategy by which this will be achieved, this requirement would be fulfilled. The inclusion of the strategy is important because the policy should guide action and decision. Omitting the strategy may not ensure uniformity of approach and direction.&lt;br /&gt;The standard requires that the &lt;a title="Quality Policy" href="http://www.quality-template.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;quality policy&lt;/a&gt; include a commitment to comply with requirements and continually improve the effectiveness of the quality management system.&lt;br /&gt;A commitment to comply with requirements means that the organization should undertake to meet the requirements of all interested parties. This means meeting the requirements of customer, suppliers, employees, investors, owners and society. Customer requirements are those either specified or implied by customers or determined by the organization and these are dealt with in more detail under clauses 5.2 and 7.2.1. The requirements of employees are those covered by legislation such as access, space, environmental conditions, equal opportunities and maternity leave but also the legislation appropriate to minority groups such as the disabled and any agreements made with unions or other representative bodies. Investors have rights also and these will be addressed in the investment agreements. The requirements of society are those obligations resulting from laws, statutes, regulations etc.&lt;br /&gt;An organization accepts such obligations when it is incorporated as a legal entity, when it accepts orders from customers, when it recruits employees, when it chooses to trade in regulated markets and when it chooses to use or process materials that impact the environment.&lt;br /&gt;The effectiveness of the management system is judged by the extent to which it fulfils its purpose. Therefore improving effectiveness means improving the capability of the management system. Changes to the management system that improve its capability i.e its ability to deliver outputs that satisfy all the interested parties, are a certain types of change and not all management system changes will accomplish this. This requirement therefore requires top management to pursue changes that bring about an improvement in performance.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-5099207802647953234?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/5099207802647953234/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/iso-9001-quality-policy.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/5099207802647953234'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/5099207802647953234'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/iso-9001-quality-policy.html' title='ISO 9001 Quality Policy'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-1391615386407654960</id><published>2009-09-21T19:52:00.002-07:00</published><updated>2009-09-21T19:53:22.783-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY'/><title type='text'>ISO 14001 ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY</title><content type='html'>ISO 14001 &lt;a href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The intent of an &lt;a href="http://www.e-wia.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;environmental policy&lt;/a&gt; is to state the organization’s commitment to continuous improvement in environmental performance. A strong, clear environmental policy can serve as both a starting point for developing the EMS and a reference point for maintaining continuous improvement.The policy should be evaluated regularly and modified, as necessary, to reflect changing environmental priorities.The policy should function in two ways: (1) within the company, the policy should focus attention on environmental issues associated with company activities, products, and services; and (2) outside the company, the policy is a public commitment to addressing environmental issues and continuously improving environmental performance.The environmental policy must address:• Commitment to compliance with relevant environmental legislation andregulations• Pollution prevention• Continuous improvement&lt;br /&gt;Tips for Developing an &lt;a href="http://www.iso-consults.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;Environmental Policy&lt;/a&gt;:1. Develop a policy that reflects perspectives of various employees within the company (for example, line worker, owner, wastewater treatment operator, quality inspector, compliance/legal manager, production manager).2. Display the policy statement in view of all employees; the policy should be available to the public and customers if requested and be printed in languages other than English, as appropriate.3. Include top management signatures on the policy to demonstrate understanding and commitment.Purpose This procedure is used to develop and write the company’s environmental policy.&lt;br /&gt;Step 1 The environmental manager will form a policy development team responsible for developing and writing the environmental policy. The policy will address, at a minimum, compliance, pollution prevention, and continuous improvement.&lt;br /&gt;Step 2 The policy development team will review other relevant documents to ensure consistency with other company policies and guide the content and phrasing of the policy. Example documents include the company mission statement and the example environmental policies included in this EMS element.&lt;br /&gt;Step 3 The policy will be displayed in view of all employees and introduced to new employees; the policy will be available in languages other than English, as appropriate, and to the public (on request) and customers (as appropriate).Step 4 The environmental manager will review the environmental policy at least annually, and update it if needed.&lt;br /&gt;Responsible Person: _____________________________________Signature and Date: ______________________________________&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.iso9001-standard.us/"&gt;Environmental Policy&lt;/a&gt; Example 1&lt;br /&gt;It is the policy of COMPANY NAME to conduct its operations in a manner that is environmentally responsible and befitting a good corporate neighbor and citizen.In accordance with this policy, COMPANY NAME complies with all environmental laws and manages all phases of its business in a manner that minimizes the impact of its operations on the environment.To further this policy, COMPANY NAME shall:1. Include environmental requirements in planning and design activities2. Comply with applicable environmental laws and regulations3. Eliminate, or reduce to the maximum practical extent, the release of contaminants into the environment, first through pollution prevention (material substitution and source reduction), then recycling, and finally through treatment and control technologies4. Effectively communicate with company employees, suppliers, regulators, and customers, as well as the surrounding community, regarding the environmental impact of company operations5. Periodically review and demonstrate continuous improvement in the company’s environmental management system&lt;br /&gt;SIGNATURE___________________&lt;br /&gt;Responsible Person______________________&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.iso14000store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;Environmental Policy&lt;/a&gt; Sample 2&lt;br /&gt;Effective Date&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.iso9000-software.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;_________________________ IS COMMITTED TO IMPROVE THE HEALTH, SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENT FOR OUR EMPLOYEES, NEIGHBORS, AND FAMILIES.&lt;br /&gt;WE WILL MEET AND OR EXCEED LAWFUL COMPLIANCE THROUGH POLLUTION PREVENTION PRACTICES AND CONTINUOUS IMPROVEMENT.&lt;br /&gt;TO IMPLEMENT THIS POLICY WE WILL CREATE AN ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM TO IDENTIFY GOALS, SYSTEMS, MEASUREMENTS AND SAMPLING METHODS.TO SUPPLEMENT THIS POLICY WE WILL INCORPORATE SOURCE REDUCTION THROUGH REUSE, RECYCLING, MATERIAL SUBSTITUTION, NEW AND IMPROVED TECHNOLOGIES, CREATIVE MANAGEMENT AND OPERATIONAL PRACTICES.&lt;br /&gt;TO MAINTAIN THIS POLICY WE WILL PERFORM MANAGEMENT REVIEW, REVENTATIVE MAINTENANCE, EMPLOYEE TRAINING, AND A COMMITMENT AND INVOLVEMENT FROM OUR EMPLOYEES AND MANAGEMENT TO SUPPORT THIS POLICY.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-1391615386407654960?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/1391615386407654960/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/iso-14001-environmental-policy.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/1391615386407654960'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/1391615386407654960'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/iso-14001-environmental-policy.html' title='ISO 14001 ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-7390875346319391050</id><published>2009-09-21T19:52:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2009-09-21T19:52:53.650-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Environmental aspects'/><title type='text'>ISO 14001 ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS AND IMPACTS</title><content type='html'>ISO 14001 &lt;a href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;Environmental Aspects&lt;/a&gt; And Impacts&lt;br /&gt;The fundamental purpose of the EMS is to control and reduce the environmental impacts of your facility’s processes and products. For this reason, a critical element of the EMS involves identifying and prioritizing the environmental aspects and impacts associated with your facility. An environmental aspect is an element of an organizations activities, products, or services that can interact with the environment. For example, chrome plating is a metal finishing activity and an associated aspect is chrome air emissions.This aspect may have an impact on the environment in several ways, for example, ambient air quality degradation.The &lt;a href="http://www.e-wia.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;environmental aspects&lt;/a&gt; and impacts of your metal finishing operations can be identified, prioritized, and documented in several ways. This Template includes two approaches, either of which can be used during EMS implementation. Use the approach that works best for your circumstances. This process is important because high-priority environmental aspects and impacts will be considered when environmental objectives and targets are established.&lt;br /&gt;Aspects and Impacts Form A — The first approach uses the experience and judgment ofemployees familiar with facility processes to identify the top five environmental issuescurrently facing the facility. These issues and their specific aspects and impacts shouldbe summarized using Aspects and Impacts Form A.&lt;br /&gt;Aspects and Impacts Form B — The second approach uses detailed, structured matricesto list and prioritize &lt;a href="http://www.iso-consults.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;environmental aspects&lt;/a&gt; and impacts according to the followingcategories:• Environmental Aspects and Impacts: Wastewater• Environmental Aspects and Impacts: Air Emissions• Environmental Aspects and Impacts: Hazardous and Solid Waste• Environmental Aspects and Impacts: Raw Materials• Environmental Aspects and Impacts: Water and Energy&lt;br /&gt;The matrices that comprise Form B will help facility staff identify and document &lt;a href="http://www.iso9001-standard.us/"&gt;environmental aspects&lt;/a&gt; and impacts. The matrices also provide criteria for prioritizing environmental aspects and impacts; this process is important because high-priority environmental aspects and impacts will be considered when environmental objectives and targets are established. One possible way to prioritize environmental aspects and impacts using Form B is described as follows:Step 1:For each aspect and impact, score each prioritization criterion on a scale from 1 to 5, where 1 indicates the criterion is very important or relevant to that aspect (for example, the aspect is strictly regulated, is the subject of compliance violations, or is a waste generated in large uantities), and 5 indicates the criterion is relatively unimportant or irrelevant to that aspect (for example, the aspect is an unregulated waste, is generated infrequently, and is inexpensive to manage).Step 2:Add the scores of all criteria for each aspect and write the total in the right-most column of the form.This number indicates the relative priority of the aspect compared to other aspects and impacts in the same category. The lower the total score, the higher the priority.Purpose Of This procedure is used to identify, document, and update the environmental aspects and impacts of facility processes and operations.&lt;br /&gt;Step 1 The environmental manager and other facility personnel selected by the environmental manager are responsible for identifying and prioritizing the environmental aspects and impacts of facility operations during EMS planning and development.Environmental aspects are characteristics of facility processes and products that interact with the environment. Only environmental aspects the company can control or influence will be considered. Environmental impacts are the effects of an organization’s activitie , products or services on the environment.&lt;br /&gt;Step 2 Environmental aspects and impacts will be documented and prioritized.&lt;a href="http://www.quality-template.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;Environmental aspects&lt;/a&gt; and impacts will be associated with the following categories:• Wastewater• Air emissions• Hazardous and solid waste• Raw materials• Water and energyHigh-priority environmental aspects and impacts will be considered when environmentalobjectives and targets are set.&lt;br /&gt;Step 3 The environmental manager and other facility personnel will review and updatethe environmental aspects and impacts documentation annually.&lt;br /&gt;Step 4 Environmental aspects and impacts documentation will be retained at the facilityfor at least 2 years.&lt;br /&gt;Responsible Person: _____________________________________Signature and Date: ______________________________________&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-7390875346319391050?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/7390875346319391050/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/iso-14001-environmental-aspects-and.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/7390875346319391050'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/7390875346319391050'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/iso-14001-environmental-aspects-and.html' title='ISO 14001 ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS AND IMPACTS'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-234997943547302250</id><published>2009-09-21T19:50:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-09-21T19:52:13.406-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Six Sigma companies'/><title type='text'>Elements of the Six Sigma Framework</title><content type='html'>Elements Of The &lt;a title="Six Sigma" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;Six Sigma&lt;/a&gt; Framework&lt;br /&gt;Management strategies, such as TQC, TQM, and &lt;a title="Six Sigma" href="http://www.e-wia.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;Six Sigma&lt;/a&gt;, are distinguished from each other by their underlying rationale and framework. As far as the corporate framework of &lt;a title="Six Sigma" href="http://www.iso-consults.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;Six Sigma&lt;/a&gt; is concerned, it embodies the five elements of top-level management commitment, training schemes, project team activities, measurement system and stakeholder involvement.&lt;br /&gt;Stakeholders include employees, owners, suppliers and customers. At the core of the framework is a formalized improvement strategy with the following five steps: define, measure, analyse, improve and control (DMAIC) which will be explained in detail in Section 2.3. The improvement strategy is based on training schemes, project team activities and measurement system. Top-level management commitment and stakeholder involvement are all inclusive in the framework.&lt;br /&gt;Without these two, the improvement strategy functions poorly. All five elements support the improvement strategy and improvement project teams.  Most big companies operate in three parts: R&amp;amp;D, manufacturing, and non-manufacturing service. Six Sigma can be introduced into each of these three parts separately. In fact, the color of Six Sigma could be different for each part. Six Sigma in the R&amp;amp;D part is often called “Design for &lt;a title="Six Sigma" href="http://www.iso14000store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;Six Sigma&lt;/a&gt; (DFSS),” “Manufacturing Six Sigma” in manufacturing, and “Transactional Six Sigma (TSS)” in the non-manufacturing service sector. All five elements are necessary for each of the three different Six Sigma functions. However, the improvement methodology, DMAIC, could be modified in DFSS and TSS. These points will be explained in detail in Sections 2.6 and 2.7.2.2 Top-level Management Commitment and Stakeholder Involvement&lt;br /&gt;(1) Top-level management commitment&lt;br /&gt;Launching Six Sigma in a company is a strategic management decision that needs to be initiated by top-level management. All the elements of the framework, as well as the formalized improvement strategy, need top-level management commitment for successful execution. Especially, without a strong commitment on the part of top-level management, the training program and project team activities are seldom successful. Although not directly active in the day-to-day improvement projects, the role of top-level management as leaders, project sponsors and advocates is crucial. Pragmatic management is required, not just lip service, as the top-level management commits itself and the company to drive the initiative for several years and into every corner of the company.&lt;br /&gt;There are numerous pragmatic ways for the CEO (chief executive officer) to manifest his commitment. First, in setting the vision and long-term or short-term goal for Six Sigma, the CEO should play a direct role. Second, the CEO should allocate appropriate resources in order to implement such Six Sigma programs as training schemes, project team activities and measurement system. Third, the CEO should regularly check the progress of the Six Sigma program to determine whether there are any problems which might hinder its success. He should listen to Six Sigma reports and make comments on the progress of Six Sigma. Fourth, he should hold a Six Sigma presentation seminar regularly, say twice a year, in which the results of the project team are presented and good results rewarded financially. Finally, he should hold a Champion Day regularly, say once in every other month, in which Champions (upper managers) are educated by specially invited speakers and he should discuss the progress of Six Sigma with the Champions.&lt;br /&gt;It is also the responsibility of top-level management to set “stretch goals” for the Six Sigma initiative. Stretch goals are tough and demanding, but are usually achievable. Some companies set the stretch goal for process performance at 6 sigma or 3.4 DPMO for all critical-to-customer characteristics. &lt;br /&gt;However, the goals can also be set incrementally, by stating instead the annual improvement rate in process performance.&lt;br /&gt;The industry standard is to reduce DPMO by 50% annually.&lt;br /&gt;(2) Stakeholder involvement&lt;br /&gt; Stakeholder involvement means that the hearts and minds of employees, suppliers, customers, owners and even society should be involved in the improvement methodology of Six Sigma for a company. In order to meet the goal set for improvements in process performance and to complete the improvement projects of a Six Sigma initiative, top-level management commitment is simply not enough. The company needs active support and direct involvement from stakeholders.&lt;br /&gt; Employees in a company constitute the most important group of stakeholders. They carry out the majority of improvement projects and must be actively involved. The &lt;a title="Six Sigma" href="http://www.iso9000-software.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;Six Sigma&lt;/a&gt; management is built to ensure this involvement through various practices, such as training courses, project team activities and evaluation of process performance. Suppliers also need to be involved in a Six Sigma initiative.&lt;br /&gt; A Six Sigma company usually encourages its key suppliers to have their own Six Sigma programs. To support suppliers, it is common for Six Sigma companies to have suppliers sharing their performance data for the products purchased and to offer them participation at in-house training courses in &lt;a title="Six Sigma" href="http://www.iso9001-standard.us/"&gt;Six Sigma&lt;/a&gt;. It is also common for Six Sigma companies to help small suppliers financially in pursuing Six Sigma programs by inviting them to share their experiences together in report sessions of project team activities. The reason for this type of  involvement is to have the variation in the suppliers’ products transferred to the company’s processes so that most of the process improvement projects carried out on suppliers’ processes would result in improvement of the performance.&lt;br /&gt;Customers play key roles in a Six Sigma initiative. Customer satisfaction is one of the major objectives for a Six Sigma company. Customers should be involved in specific activities such as identifying the critical-to-customer (CTC) characteristics of the products and processes. CTC is a subset of CTQ from the viewpoint of the customers. Having identified the CTC requirements, the customers are also asked to specify the desired value of the characteristic, i.e., the target value and the definition of a defect for the characteristic, or the specification limits. This vital information is utilized in Six Sigma as a basis for measuring the performance of processes. In particular, the R&amp;amp;D part of a company should know the CTC requirements and should listen to the voice of customers (VOC) in order to reflect the VOC in developing new products.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-234997943547302250?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/234997943547302250/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/elements-of-six-sigma-framework.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/234997943547302250'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/234997943547302250'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/elements-of-six-sigma-framework.html' title='Elements of the Six Sigma Framework'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-2934202420149434290</id><published>2009-09-12T21:47:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-09-12T21:48:28.894-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Environmental Management System'/><title type='text'>ISO 14001 And The Environment</title><content type='html'>The&lt;a href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt; ISO 14000&lt;/a&gt; family of International Standards on &lt;a href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;environmental management&lt;/a&gt; is a relative newcomer to ISO’s portfolio – but enviroment-related standardization is far from being a new departure for ISO.&lt;br /&gt;In fact, ISO has two-pronged approach to meeting the needs of business, industry, governments, non-governmental organizations and consumers in the field of the environment.&lt;br /&gt;On the one hand, it offers a wideranging portfolio of standardized sampling, testing and analytical methods to deal with specific environmental challenges. It has developed more than 350 International Standards (out of a total morethan 12000) for the monitoring of such aspects as the quality of air, water and soil. These standards are means of providing business and government with scientifically valid data on the environmental effects of economic activity.&lt;br /&gt;They also serve in a number of countries as the technical basis for environmental regulations.&lt;br /&gt;ISO is leading a strategic approach by developing &lt;a href="http://www.iso9000-software.com/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;environmental management system&lt;/a&gt; standards that can be implemented in any type of organization in either public or private sectors (companies, administration, public utilities). To spearhead this strategic approach, ISO establish a new technical commitee, ISO /TC 207, Environmental management, in&lt;br /&gt;1993. This followed ISO’s successful pioneering experience in management system standardization with the &lt;a href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;ISO 9000&lt;/a&gt; series for &lt;a href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;quality management&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;ISO’s direct involvement in environmental management stemmed from an intensive consultation process, carried out within the framework of a Strategic Advisory Group on Environment (SAGE),set up in 1991, in which 20 countrie, 11 international organizations and more than 100 environmental experts participated in defining the basic requirements of a new approach to environment-related standards.&lt;br /&gt;This pioneering work was consolidated with ISO’s commitment to support the objective of “sustainable development” dicussed at the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development in Rio de Janeiro in 1992.&lt;br /&gt;Today, delegations of business and government experts from 55 countries have participate actively within TC 207,&lt;br /&gt;and another 16 countries have observer status. These delegations are chosen by the national standars institute concerned and they are required to bring to TC 207 a national consensus on issue being addressed by the commitee.&lt;br /&gt;This national consensus is derived from a process of consultation with interested parties.&lt;br /&gt;From its beginning, it was recognized that ISO/TC 207 should have close cooperation with ISO/TC 176, Quality management and quality assurance, in the areas of management systems, auditing and related terminology. Active efforts are under way to ensure compatibility of ISO &lt;a href="http://www.iso9001-standard.us/"&gt;environmental management&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href="http://www.iso9000-software.com/" rel="nofollow" target="_blank"&gt;quality management standards&lt;/a&gt;, for the benefit of all organizations wishing to implement them.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-2934202420149434290?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/2934202420149434290/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/iso-14001-and-environment.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/2934202420149434290'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/2934202420149434290'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/iso-14001-and-environment.html' title='ISO 14001 And The Environment'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-4110009527817313516</id><published>2009-09-12T21:45:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-09-12T21:47:01.103-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='iso 9001 standards'/><title type='text'>Process Approach In ISO 9001 Standards</title><content type='html'>&lt;a title="ISO 9001 Standards" href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;Process Approach In ISO 9001 Standards&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The process approach was introduced into ISO 9001 with the year 2000 version of the standards.Prior versions used an element approach. The document Guidance on the concept and use of the process approach for management systems describes to process approach and offers an implementation paradigm.1. Identification of processes of the organization1.1. Define the purpose of the organization1.2. Define the policies and objectives of the organization1.3. Determine the processes in the organization1.4. Determine the sequence of the processes1.5. Define process ownership1.6. Define process documentation2. Planning of a process2.1. Define the activities within the process2.2. Define the monitoring and measurement requirements2.3. Define the resources needed&lt;br /&gt;2.4. Verify the process and its activities against its planned objectives3. Implementation and measurement of the process4. Analysis of the process5. Corrective action and improvement of the process ImplementationThis document explains the process used to evaluate changes to the 2008 version. In particular, it explains the revision process and illustrates the impact vs. benefit analysis used to evaluate potential changes.In addition to the guidance documents, ISO maintains a web site with “official interpretations” of &lt;a title="ISO 9001 Standards" href="http://www.iso-consults.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 9001&lt;/a&gt;. Currently, these interpretations only include ISO 9001:2000, but, because the changes to the 2008 version were limited, they are valuable.Consider a common question. An organization needs a documented procedure for preventive action (8.5.3), and must keep records of the results of preventive action (8.5.3.d). One of the  interpretation requests asks, “Does sub-clause 8.5.3 a) require organizations to demonstrate, with objective evidence in the form of records, that they have undertaken actions to determine the existence of ‘potential nonconformities and their causes’?” The answer is “No”.Auditing PracticesThe &lt;a href="http://www.iso9001-standard.us/"&gt;ISO 9001 Auditing&lt;/a&gt; Practices Group maintains a website9 with guidance and information on auditing ISO 9001 quality management systems. It is an informal group of &lt;a title="Quality Management System" href="http://www.e-wia.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;quality management system (QMS)&lt;/a&gt; experts, auditors, and practitioners drawn from the ISO Technical Committee 176 &lt;a title="ISO 9001 standards" href="http://www.iso14000store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;Quality Management and Quality Assurance&lt;/a&gt; (ISO/TC 176) and the International Accreditation Forum (IAF).The website, primarily aimed at QMS auditors, consultants, and quality practitioners, is an online source of papers and presentations on auditing a QMS and reflect the process based approach.The website contains almost forty guidance documents with practical advice ranging from “How to audit top management processes” to “The role and value of the audit checklist”.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-4110009527817313516?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/4110009527817313516/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/process-approach-in-iso-9001-standards.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/4110009527817313516'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/4110009527817313516'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/process-approach-in-iso-9001-standards.html' title='Process Approach In ISO 9001 Standards'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-8563670589855860727</id><published>2009-09-04T06:09:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-09-04T06:10:35.331-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='quality management system'/><title type='text'>Quality Characteristic in ISO 9000</title><content type='html'>Quality Characteristic In &lt;a href="http://www.e-wia.com/"&gt;ISO 9000&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Any feature or characteristic of a product or service that is needed to satisfy&lt;br /&gt;customer needs or achieve fitness for use is a quality characteristic. When&lt;br /&gt;dealing with products the characteristics are almost always technical character-&lt;br /&gt;istics, whereas service quality characteristics have a human dimension. Some&lt;br /&gt;typical quality characteristics are given below.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Product characteristics&lt;br /&gt;1. Accessibility Functionality Size&lt;br /&gt;2. Availability Interchangeability Susceptibility&lt;br /&gt;3. Appearance Maintainability Storability&lt;br /&gt;4. Adaptability Odour – Strength&lt;br /&gt;5. Cleanliness Operability -Taste&lt;br /&gt;6. Consumption Portability – Testability&lt;br /&gt;7. Durability Producibility Traceability&lt;br /&gt;8. Disposability Reliability – Toxicity&lt;br /&gt;9. Emittance Reparability Transportability&lt;br /&gt;10. Flammability Safety –  Vulnerability&lt;br /&gt;11. Flexibility Security –  Weight&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Service quality characteristics&lt;br /&gt;1. Accessibility Credibility – Honesty&lt;br /&gt;2. Accuracy Dependability Promptness&lt;br /&gt;3. Courtesy Efficiency –  Responsiveness&lt;br /&gt;4. Comfort Effectiveness Reliability&lt;br /&gt;5. Competence Flexibility – Security&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;These are the characteristics that need to be specified and their achievement&lt;br /&gt;controlled, assured, improved, managed and demonstrated. These are the&lt;br /&gt;characteristics that form the subject matter of the product requirements&lt;br /&gt;referred to in &lt;a title="ISO 9001" href="http://www.iso-consults.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 9000&lt;/a&gt;. When the value of these characteristics is quantified or&lt;br /&gt;qualified they are termed product requirements. We used to use the term quality&lt;br /&gt;requirements but this caused a division in thinking that resulted in people&lt;br /&gt;regarding quality requirements as the domain of the quality personnel and&lt;br /&gt;technical requirements being the domain of the technical personnel. All&lt;br /&gt;requirements are quality requirements – they express needs or expectations that&lt;br /&gt;are intended to be fulfilled by a process output that possesses inherent&lt;br /&gt;characteristics. We can therefore drop the word quality. If a modifying word is&lt;br /&gt;needed in front of the word requirements it should be a word that signifies the&lt;br /&gt;subject of the requirements. Transportation system requirements would be&lt;br /&gt;requirements for a transportation system, Audio speaker design requirements&lt;br /&gt;would be requirements for the design of an audio speaker, component test&lt;br /&gt;requirements would be requirements for testing components, and management&lt;br /&gt;training requirements would be requirements for training managers. &lt;a href="http://www.iso9001-standard.us/"&gt;ISO 9000&lt;br /&gt;requirements&lt;/a&gt; are often referred to as quality requirements as distinct from other&lt;br /&gt;types of requirements but this is misleading. &lt;a title="ISO 9000 Quality Management" href="http://www.e-wia.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 9000&lt;/a&gt; is no more a quality&lt;br /&gt;requirement than is ISO 1000 on SI units, ISO 2365 for Ammonium nitrate or&lt;br /&gt;ISO 246 for Rolling Bearings. The requirements of ISO 9000 are quality&lt;br /&gt;management system requirements – requirements for a &lt;a title="Quality Management System" href="http://www.quality-template.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;quality management&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a title="Quality Management System" href="http://www.quality-template.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;system&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-8563670589855860727?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/8563670589855860727/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/quality-characteristic-in-iso-9000.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/8563670589855860727'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/8563670589855860727'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/quality-characteristic-in-iso-9000.html' title='Quality Characteristic in ISO 9000'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-2859916530055575739</id><published>2009-09-04T06:07:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-09-04T06:08:49.796-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ISO 9001 records procedure'/><title type='text'>Establishing a ISO 9001 Records Procedure</title><content type='html'>Establishing a &lt;a href="http://www.e-wia.com/"&gt;ISO 9001 records procedure&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The standard requires records to remain legible, readily identifiable and retrievable and that a procedure defines the controls needed for the identification, storage, protection, retrieval, retention time and &lt;a href="http://www.iso-consults.com/"&gt;disposition of records&lt;/a&gt;. Records have a life cycle. They are generated duringwhich time they acquire an identity and are then assigned for storage for a prescribed period.During use and storage they need to be protected from inadvertent or malicious destruction and as they may be required to support current activities or investigations, they need to be brought out of storage quickly. When their usefulness has lapsed, a decision is made as to whether toretain them further or to destroy them.Readily retrievable means that records can be obtained on demand within a reasonable period (hours not days or weeks) Readily identifiable means that the identity can be discerned at a glance.Although the requirement implies a single procedure, several may be necessary because there are several unconnected tasks to perform. A procedure cannot in fact ensure a result. It may prescribe a course of action which if followed may lead to the correct result, but it is the process that ensures the result not the procedure.The revised requirement omits several aspects covered in clause 4.16 of the 1994 version.&lt;a href="http://www.iso9001store.com/"&gt;Collection of records&lt;/a&gt; is now addressed by Analysis of data (clause 8.4)Indexing of records is a specific form of identification and is therefore already addressedAccess is now addressed by the requirement for record retrievalFiling is a specific form of storage and is therefore already addressedYou may only need one &lt;a href="http://www.iso9001-standard.com/"&gt;procedure&lt;/a&gt; which covers all the requirements but this is not always practical. The provisions you make for specific records should be included in the documentation for controlling the activity being recorded. For example, provisions for inspection records should be included in the inspection procedures; provisions for design review records should be included in the design review procedure. Within such procedures you should provide the forms (or content requirement for the records), the identification, collection/submission provisions, the indexing and filing provisions. It may be more practical to cover the storage, disposal and retention provisions in separate procedures because they may not be type-dependent. Where each department retains their own records, these provisions may vary and therefore warrantseparate procedures.Unlike prescriptive documents, records may contain handwritten elements and therefore it is important that the handwriting is legible. If this becomes a problem, you either improve discipline or consider electronic data capture.Records also become soiled in a workshop environment so may need to be protected to remain legible. With electronically captured data, legibility is often not a problem. However, photographs and other scanned images may not transfer as well as the original and lose detail so care has to be taken in selecting appropriate equipment for this task.Whatever the records, they should carry some identification in order that you can determine what they are, what kind of information they record and what they relate to. A simple way of doing this is to give each record a reference number and a name or title in a prominent location on the record.1994 –2000 DifferencesPreviously the standard covered retrieval in four ways. It required:(a) that &lt;a href="http://www.iso14000store.com/"&gt;quality records&lt;/a&gt; be made available for evaluation by the customer or his representative for an agreed period, where agreed contractually. Records can take various forms – reports containing narrative, computer data, and forms containing data in boxes, graphs, tables, lists and many others.Where forms are used to collect data, they should carry a form number and name as their identification. When completed they should carry a serial number to give each a separate identity. Records should also be traceable to the product or service they represent and this can be achieved either within the reference number or separately, provided that the chance of mistaken identity is eliminated. The standard does not require records to be identifiableto the product involved but unless you do make such provision you will not be able to access the pertinent records or demonstrate conformance to specified requirements.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-2859916530055575739?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/2859916530055575739/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/establishing-iso-9001-records-procedure.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/2859916530055575739'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/2859916530055575739'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/09/establishing-iso-9001-records-procedure.html' title='Establishing a ISO 9001 Records Procedure'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-1912037808669898968</id><published>2009-08-30T05:59:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2009-08-30T05:59:45.124-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Environmental Management System'/><title type='text'>ISO 14001 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 14001&lt;/a&gt; was first published in 1996 and specifies the actual requirements for an environmental management system. It applies to those environmental aspects which the organization has control and over which it can be expected to have an influence.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.iso9000-software.com/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 14001&lt;/a&gt; is often seen as the corner stone standard of the &lt;a href="http://www.iso-consults.com/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 14000&lt;/a&gt; series. However, it is not only the most well known, but is the only ISO 14000 standard against which it is currently possible to be certified by an external certification authority. Having stated this, it does not itself state specific environmental performance criteria.&lt;br /&gt;This standard is applicable to any organization that wishes to:&lt;br /&gt;- implement, maintain and improve an &lt;a href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow"&gt;environmental management system&lt;/a&gt;- assure itself of its conformance with its own stated environmental policy (those policy commitments of course must be made)- demonstrate conformance- ensure compliance with environmental laws and regulations- seek certification of its &lt;a href="http://www.e-wia.com/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow"&gt;environmental management system&lt;/a&gt; by an external third party organization- make a self-determination of conformance&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-1912037808669898968?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/1912037808669898968/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/08/iso-14001-environmental-management.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/1912037808669898968'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/1912037808669898968'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/08/iso-14001-environmental-management.html' title='ISO 14001 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-5307190229286409679</id><published>2009-08-30T05:28:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-08-30T05:29:14.007-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='Environmental Management System'/><title type='text'>Evaluation Of Compliance Of ISO 14001 EMS</title><content type='html'>The requirement to establish a procedure for periodically evaluating compliance with applicable legal and other requirements falls short of specifically requiring regulatory compliance audits but, in fact, a system of regular regulatory compliance audits may be the most practical means for meeting this requirement of the standard. In the U.S., determination of whether to conduct a compliance audit will be governed in part by the particular jurisdiction’s approach to allowing a legal privilege for the self-assessment audit.&lt;br /&gt;Evaluation vs. Audit – The difference between an evaluation and audit can only be determined by looking outside of &lt;a href="http://www.iso-consults.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 14001&lt;/a&gt;. Consulting a dictionary reveals that an evaluation involves a determination of value or worth and that an audit is an examination of accounts done by persons appointed for the purpose. A better definition `is the more specific ISO 19011:2002, Guidelines for Quality and/or &lt;a href="http://www.iso9001store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;Environmental Management Systems&lt;/a&gt; Auditing, which defines an audit as a “systematic, independent, and documented process for obtaining audit evidence and evaluating it objectively to determine the extent to which the audit criteria are fulfilled.” Many organizations do not have a system for evaluating regulatory compliance other than their own records and the inspections of regulatory officials. This lack of a verification system can be a risky way to operate. Reports of enforcement actions and consent agreements show that many organizations are blindsided by rogue employees who violate rules and falsify documents to cover up environmental misdeeds. Although &lt;a href="http://www.iso14000store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 14001&lt;/a&gt; does not prescribe a specific approach to evaluation of regulatory compliance, organizations should consider methods for going beyond verification of records by collecting and evaluating physical evidence.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-5307190229286409679?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/5307190229286409679/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/08/evaluation-of-compliance-of-iso-14001_30.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/5307190229286409679'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/5307190229286409679'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/08/evaluation-of-compliance-of-iso-14001_30.html' title='Evaluation Of Compliance Of ISO 14001 EMS'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-5279632526075580869</id><published>2009-08-30T05:26:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-08-30T05:27:36.148-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ISO 14001 EMS'/><title type='text'>REQUIREMENTS OF ISO 14001</title><content type='html'>REQUIREMENTS OF ISO 14001In order to effectively implement and benefit from an &lt;a href="http://www.iso14000store.com/" rel="nofollow"&gt;ISO 14001 EMS&lt;/a&gt;, it is important tohave an understanding of the standard’s requirements. A quick review of the standardshows that it is structured following the Plan, Do, Check, Improve philosophy of theTotal Quality Management movement, as follows:&lt;br /&gt;PLAN4.2 Policy4.3 Planning&lt;br /&gt;DO4.4 Implementation and Operation&lt;br /&gt;CHECK4.5 Checking and Corrective Action&lt;br /&gt;IMPROVE4.6 Management Review&lt;br /&gt;Within these five elements are 17 sub-elements stating the various requirements.&lt;br /&gt;4.2 Policy&lt;br /&gt;4.3 Planning4.3.1 Environmental Aspects4.3.2 Legal and Other Requirements4.3.3 Objectives and Targets4.4.4 Environmental Management Programs&lt;br /&gt;4.4 Implementation and Operation4.4.1 Structure and Responsibility4.4.2 Training Awareness and Competence4.4.3 Communications4.4.4 EMS Documentation4.4.5 Document Control4.4.6 Operation Control4.4.7 Emergency Planning and Response&lt;br /&gt;4.5 Checking and Corrective Action4.5.1 Monitoring and Measurement4.5.2 Nonconformance, Corrective, and Preventive Action4.5.3 Records4.5.4 EMS Audit&lt;br /&gt;4.6 Management Review&lt;br /&gt;Within these 17 sub-elements are all of the requirements, or “shalls”, necessary toconform to ISO 14001. There is no substitute for reading the standard in terms ofrecognizing the requirements. As a matter of fact, no auditor should embark on an auditwithout having easily available the criteria to which they are doing the audit. However,below we briefly summarize the key points of the sub-elements. This summary is notintended to be a replacement for ISO 14001, and should not be used exclusively as suchduring an audit.&lt;br /&gt;Detailed Section by Section Summary4.2 PolicyISO 14001 requires that the organization have a policy statement to drive the EMS.These tend to be short, one page or less documents, and simply affirm the commitments.There is no expectation that specific details be noted in the policy. For example, thecommitment to pollution prevention can simply be stated saying, “we are committed toprevention of pollution”. The policy must be clearly endorsed by top management andbe available to the public and employees. Although the availability to the public can berather passive; i.e. “is here if they want it”, there is an expectation that the employeeawareness is more proactive. Section 4.2 of ISO 14001 lists the other requirements of thepolicy.&lt;br /&gt;4.3.1 Environmental AspectsThis element requires a procedure that not only identifies the aspects and impacts, butalso provides for determination of significance, and keeping the information up to date.ISO 14001 does not prescribe what aspects should be significant, or even how todetermine significance. However, it is expected the organization will develop aconsistent and verifiable process to do so.&lt;br /&gt;4.3.2 Legal and Other RequirementsThis is a requirement for a procedure that explains how the organization obtainsinformation regarding its legal and other requirements, and makes that informationknown to key functions. This is not the assessment or compliance audit requirement, butrather a more up front determination of requirements.&lt;br /&gt;4.3.3 Objectives and TargetsThere is no requirement for a procedure in this element, only that objectives and targetsbe documented. It does require that certain items be considered in developing theobjectives, such as legal requirements and prevention of pollution. It is sometimeseasiest to develop a procedure anyway for this element to be able to verify theseconsiderations were made.&lt;br /&gt;4.3.4 Environmental Management Programs (EMP)EMPs are the detailed plans and programs explaining how the objectives and targets willbe accomplished. These EMPs usually note responsible personnel, milestones and dates,and measurements of success. Noting monitoring and measurement parameters directlyin the EMP facilitates conforming to 4.5.1 on Monitoring and Measurement discussedbelow.&lt;br /&gt;4.4.1 Structure and ResponsibilityISO 14001 requires that the relevant management and accountability structure be definedin this element. This usually takes the form of an organizational chart. Also, theorganization must denote the Management Representative who is responsible to overseethe EMS and report to management on its operation.&lt;br /&gt;4.4.2 Training Awareness and CompetenceThe key point in this element is that personnel must receive applicable training regardingthe EMS. Specific requirements are itemized in ISO 14001, and include general,company-wide items such as knowing the policy, to more function-specific training onaspects and emergency response. An organization usually responds to this element with atraining matrix, cross-referencing to training materials and records.&lt;br /&gt;4.4.3 CommunicationsProcedures are required for both internal and external communications. Note that ISO14001 only requires procedures, and allows the organization to decide for itself thedegree of openness and disclosure of information. Whatever the decision in terms ofdisclosure, that decision process must be recorded.&lt;br /&gt;4.4.4 EMS DocumentationThis requirement is simply that the organization has documented the system in eitherelectronic or paper form such that it addresses the elements of the standard and providesdirection to related documentation. Not all ISO 14001-required procedures need to bedocumented, as long as the system requirements can be verified.&lt;br /&gt;4.4.5 Document Control.Procedures are required to control documents, such as system procedures and workinstructions, and to ensure that current versions are distributed and obsolete versions areremoved from the system.&lt;br /&gt;4.4.6 Operational ControlThis element is the one which connects the EMS with the organization as a whole. Here,the critical functions related to significant aspects and objectives and targets are identifiedand procedures and work instructions created to ensure proper execution of activities.Requirements for communicating applicable system requirements to contractors are alsoaddressed.&lt;br /&gt;4.4.7 Emergency Planning and ResponseAlthough typically addressed through conventional emergency response plans, thiselement also requires that a process exist for identifying the potential emergencies, inaddition to planning and mitigating them. A linkage to the aspects analysis, whereimpacts are assessed, is appropriate. Emergency incidents include those that may not beregulated, but may still cause significant impact as defined by the organization.&lt;br /&gt;4.5.1 Monitoring and MeasurementProcedures are required describing how the organization will monitor and measure keyparameters of operations. These parameters relate to the significant aspects, objectivesand targets and legal and regulatory compliance. In order to properly manage the system,measurements must be taken of its performance to provide data for action. Responses tothis element usually cross reference to many other specific procedures and workinstructions describing measurement and equipment calibration. It is in this element thatwe find the requirement for what is commonly referred to as a compliance audit.&lt;br /&gt;4.5.2 Nonconformance, Corrective, and Preventive ActionThis element requires procedures for acting on Non-conformances identified in the system,including corrective and preventive action. Non-conformances may be identified throughaudits, monitoring and measurement, and communications. The intent is to correct thesystem flaws. Typically, Corrective Action Report (CAR) forms are the norm, noting thenonconformance, the suggested fix, and closure of the action when completed. Note thatthis requirement does not imply in any way that the party identifying the nonconformancemust be the one to suggest the fix. Instead, it is expected that the system provide for theinformation to be routed to the most appropriate party to address the concern.&lt;br /&gt;4.5.3 RecordsRecords are expected to exist to serve as verification of the system operating. Forexample, records include audit reports and training records. Unlike controlleddocuments, records are “once and done” documents, resulting from the execution of someprocess or procedure. Procedures in this element are required for the maintenance ofrecords.&lt;br /&gt;4.5.4 EMS AuditsISO 14001 requires that the system provide for internal audits. This procedures(s) willinclude methodologies, schedules, and processes to conduct the audits. Interestingly, theEMS audit will in essence, audit the audit process itself!&lt;br /&gt;4.6 Management ReviewThis element requires that periodically, top management will review the EMS to ensure itis operating as planned. If not, resources must be provided for corrective action. Forareas where there are no problems, the expectation is that with time, management willprovide for improvement programs. Usually there is no detailed procedure for thiselement, although records of agendas, attendance, and agreed upon action items aremaintained as verification.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-5279632526075580869?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/5279632526075580869/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/08/requirements-of-iso-14001.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/5279632526075580869'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/5279632526075580869'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/08/requirements-of-iso-14001.html' title='REQUIREMENTS OF ISO 14001'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-8904709217233453970</id><published>2009-08-28T06:43:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-08-28T06:44:45.419-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Part of Your Operation</title><content type='html'>Many facilities have multiple operating units at one location. It is not uncommon to have aresearch and development office at a production facility. The production facility may want toachieve &lt;a href="http://www.iso14000store.com/"&gt;ISO 14001 conformance&lt;/a&gt;, but not the R&amp;amp;D offices. As long as an auditor can clearlysee the separation of these two activities, both physically and administratively, there shouldbe little cause for concern.The example above can be used to illustrate another point. If a large manufacturing facilityhad an R&amp;amp;D office on-site, there might be two distinct functional units that share physicalresources but are separate cost centers. In some cases, units will actually pay each other foroffice space, utilities and janitorial service although they are part of the same corporation. Inthis case, separation for purposes of ISO 14001 program development and implementation isnot difficult. Activities should be separate enough, however, to be clear to an outsider. If R&amp;amp;Dengineers are constantly venturing out onto the production line and making changes inpractices and procedures, it may appear to an auditor that they are a portion of theoperational group for the facility. Separation of functional groups might be harder to argue.An example of separation that may NOT be acceptable is separation of the purchasingfunction from the rest of an operation. Since purchasing is tied at almost every managementlevel in an operation, this would seem unreasonable to most auditors, and could generate aconcern in evaluating an ISO 14001 EMS program.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-8904709217233453970?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/8904709217233453970/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/08/part-of-your-operation.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/8904709217233453970'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/8904709217233453970'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/08/part-of-your-operation.html' title='Part of Your Operation'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-8598316448914438335</id><published>2009-08-28T06:39:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-08-28T06:41:53.719-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Integration with Existing procedures</title><content type='html'>Much of what an organization must do in an &lt;a href="http://www.iso14000store.com/"&gt;ISO 14001 EMS &lt;/a&gt;is probably already being done.No organization can operate without some environmental programs in place. These programsmay need modification to comply with the ISO 14001 standard, but they serve as a goodstarting point to begin construction of an &lt;a href="http://www.iso-consults.com/"&gt;ISO compliant &lt;/a&gt;EMS. In fact, a good way to look atyour EMS Manual is to view it as a road map. It will tell people where to find programs theorganization uses to handle environmental concerns such as: wastewater systems operationalmanuals, air permit operating requirements, hazardous wastes handling procedures, materialspurchasing requirements, and so forth.A well-conceived ISO 14001 EMS will use existing environmental programs and proceduresas a foundation. It will also include the business management practices of the companywherever possible. An example of this would be tying environmental impacts of raw materialspurchases into an existing procedure to review raw materials specifications for engineeringrequirements and consistency. Many firms already have such procedures in place.Other types of program integration may include integrating cost accounting practices withenvironmental operational practices. Many organizations cannot actually determine wheretheir environmental dollars go. As a result, they cannot identify opportunities for financialimprovement in environmental practices. Without such information, the environmentalmanagement of an organization is difficult. If management cannot see any cost benefit inenvironmental decision making, the managers usually take the least costly option. Activitybasedcosting allows a more comprehensive understanding of how environmental expensesare accrued by process and product rather than by facility or region. Then process control andproduct design can be reviewed to see if costs associated with their environmental impactscan be minimized. This is a good example of what ISO 14001 hopes to accomplish--goodfinancial management leading to better environmental control.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-8598316448914438335?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/8598316448914438335/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/08/integration-with-existing-procedures.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/8598316448914438335'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/8598316448914438335'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/08/integration-with-existing-procedures.html' title='Integration with Existing procedures'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-7537373615750365351</id><published>2009-08-28T06:37:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-08-28T06:38:49.325-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Program Intent</title><content type='html'>The intent of an &lt;a href="http://www.iso14000store.com/"&gt;ISO 14001 &lt;/a&gt;environmental management system (EMS) is to develop asystematic management approach to the environmental concerns of the organization. Theexpected outcome of this approach is continual improvement in environmental management.By setting an environmental policy, then making the environmental concerns of the firm clear(Aspects) and defining what will be done to control them (Objectives and Targets), planning isaccomplished. Then, by establishing organizational structure, personnel responsibilities,competency and training, implementation begins. Communication practices, documentationcontrol and procedural documents, operational control and emergency preparedness definethe operation portion of the program. These items are usually included in an EMS Manual,which documents a program to accomplish the Objectives and Targets set above. Theorganization’s methods for measuring and monitoring its environmental impacts is alsoincluded in the Manual, along with practices for identifying nonconformance and forimplementing corrective and preventive actions. These, along with routine systems audits andrecord keeping constitute the EMS checking and corrective action program. And finally, theprogram has a routine management review of its activities. The words in bold above describethe general sections of an ISO 14001 EMS.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-7537373615750365351?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/7537373615750365351/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/08/program-intent.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/7537373615750365351'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/7537373615750365351'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/08/program-intent.html' title='Program Intent'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-9071627854203513901</id><published>2009-08-28T05:40:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-08-28T05:43:29.441-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ISO 14001 EMS'/><title type='text'>Emergency Preparedness and Response In ISO 14001</title><content type='html'>Emergency Preparedness and Response In &lt;a href="http://www.e-wia.com/"&gt;ISO 14001&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Under the Emergency Preparedness and Response requirement of ISO 14001:2004 (§4.4.7), the organization is required to establish procedures for identifying the potential for and responding to emergency situations and accidents that can have an impact on the environment.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Identification of Potential Emergency and Accident Situations – Experience indicates that organizations infrequently have a preexisting procedure for identifying potential emergency and accident situations.&lt;br /&gt;The norm is to establish emergency and accident responses for a variety of emergency and accident situations irrespective of the potential for their occurrence. But &lt;a href="http://www.iso-consults.com/"&gt;ISO 14001&lt;/a&gt; is specific about requiring a procedure to identify the potential for emergency situations and accidents. Adhering to the requirement of the procedure is a valuable exercise that helps organizations identify weaknesses in their own emergency planning and to plan for that which is most likely to occur.&lt;br /&gt;Because many environmental impacts of an emergency or accident situation are secondary in nature, it appears that all potential emergency or accident situations need to be identified before a determination of environmental impacts can be made. An organization that attempts to identify potential emergency or accident situations based on a review of its environmental aspects would likely miss the environmental impact potential of, say, an automobile accident.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;There are five steps implied by the emergency preparedness and response requirement:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1) Identify the potential for emergency situations and accidents of all kinds;&lt;br /&gt;2) Paying particular attention to the potential environmental impacts of accidents and emergency situations, identify how the organization can prevent and mitigate associated adverse environmental impacts;&lt;br /&gt;3) Determine how the organization and its employees should respond to emergency situations and accidents;&lt;br /&gt;4) Periodically simulate emergency situations to test response capabilities; and,&lt;br /&gt;5) Review and revise procedures based on experience derived from actual and simulated emergency situations and accidents.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Accident and Emergency Situation Identification – In order to identify potential for and responding to emergency situations and accidents, the organization should develop a procedure for systematically identifying accident and emergency situations, evaluating their probability of occurrence, their likely consequences, and their severity.&lt;br /&gt;Organizations often engage risk management specialists to assist in the identification of potential emergency or accident situations that could lead to human injury, environmental damage, or economic loss. While many checklists are available to facilitate this kind of evaluation, there is virtually no substitute for physical evaluation of facilities by knowledgeable personnel, whether employees or outside professionals.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Emergency Response Procedures – The organization is required to develop procedures for responding to emergency situations and accidents when they occur. Typically, response procedures include identifying public emergency response agencies and their capabilities, identifying individuals within the organization who are trained and able to provide assistance in emergencies, establishing an emergency communications network, and providing emergency lighting, signage, and equipment. Because Emergency Response Procedures are based on identified potential emergency situations and accidents specific to the organization, the emergency response plan will be unique for each organization.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Periodic Testing – The value of conducting emergency response exercises lies not only with simulating situations that could occur but also in identifying flaws in the response plan. Practice drills can be the most effective test of the system to give employees, emergency response personnel, and management the opportunity to walk through the plan and gain familiarity with its procedures. While a full-dress response exercise is valuable, testing of procedures can be effectively done on much smaller scales and still provide the benefits of testing. Above all, the organization should not let the impracticality of a full-dress exercise keep it from testing sub elements of the emergency response plan.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Review and Revise – &lt;a href="http://www.iso14000store.com/"&gt;ISO 14001&lt;/a&gt; calls for continual improvement of the &lt;a href="http://www.iso9001store.com/"&gt;EMS&lt;/a&gt;. Periodically reviewing and revising emergency response plans based on the experience gained from the occurrence of emergency situations or accidents or in testing response plans is an example of continual improvement.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Written Response Plans – Many written emergency response plans are too cumbersome to be of value in an emergency situation – their value depends entirely upon previous training of persons who will be called upon to execute them. Yet, many organizations fail to provide the emergency response training necessary to make the plans functional.&lt;br /&gt;Keeping in mind that even the simplest, most direct emergency response plan requires training for effective implementation, an alternative for organizations to consider is establishment of abbreviated, readily available Immediate Response Directions established for each kind of potential emergency situation or accident. Such an emergency response plan might consist of a laminated card prepared for each potential emergency situation or accident and providing specific responsibilities and associated actions for employees and visitors, supervisors, emergency coordinators, and emergency directors.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/408585187122131153-9071627854203513901?l=iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/feeds/9071627854203513901/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/08/emergency-preparedness-and-response-in.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/9071627854203513901'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/408585187122131153/posts/default/9071627854203513901'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://iso-14001-ems.blogspot.com/2009/08/emergency-preparedness-and-response-in.html' title='Emergency Preparedness and Response In ISO 14001'/><author><name>FK Lee</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11817127883868750286</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-408585187122131153.post-2456661951073093035</id><published>2009-08-28T05:37:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2009-08-28T05:39:30.849-07:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='ISO 9001:2008'/><title type='text'>Migration to ISO 9001:2008</title><content type='html'>Migration To &lt;a href="http://www.e-wia.com/"&gt;ISO 9001:2008&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The International Accreditation Forum (IAF) and the International Organization for&lt;br /&gt;Standardization (ISO) have agreed on an implementation plan to ensure a smooth transition of&lt;br /&gt;accredited certification to ISO 9001:2008, the latest version of the world's most widely used&lt;br /&gt;standard for quality management systems (QMS). The details of the plan are given in the joint&lt;br /&gt;communiqué by the two organizations which appears below.&lt;br /&gt;Like all of ISO's more than 17 000 standards, ISO 9001 is periodically 
